Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya - nechipo Chikwata

Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya akawana zita rayo kubva Begona gavhuna, uyo akarivhura uye vakauya kuna Europe kubva Brazil muna 1821.

Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya chinhu herbaceous perennial chirimwa nokukwirira zvichisiyana mashanu makumi mana masendimita. Mashizha miti yakakura, akaita somwoyo, "mafuta", mutema, mupfumi ruvara. The maruva kaviri uye nemahrovye, chena, pink uye tsvuku hues, mutengo wavo pakati maviri nemashanu masendimita. Panguva imwe chete, kuti chirimwa chinogona kuvhurwa gumi kusvika makumi mana maruva, uye mhando itsva, akadai "Super Olympus", uye kusvikira makumi manomwe. Pamusoro zvinomera yakafukidzirwa nemaruva.

The mhando inozivikanwa kwazvo begonias vechnotsvetuschey vakanga akaberekwa muGermany. Chinonziwo mubasa vakasarudzwa begonias muJapan. Vatungamiri vari kugadzirwa mbeu Begonia vechnotsvetuschey dzakasimba: Sakata, Benard Syngenta. The zvakanakisisa mhando ndiwo: Fayermeer - dzvuku, Mignon - pamwe rima blue, Erfordiya - Carmine-blue, Rosabella - pink nemaparera chena - chena.

Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya. Kubereka.

It reproduces ne mbeu, cheka, vachigoverana mugwenzi. The uchitsanya uye nyore nzira - weboka mugwenzi. Chera chirimwa kubva pasi uye nokungwarira gurwa kuitira kuti chidimbu chimwe nechimwe chaiva matatu unotiza yakakwana midzi. Yakakamurwa zvikamu zviri kudyara zvakare. To kuparadzira begonia kuchekwa, zvakakodzera akagura matavi vakura muti masendimita anenge gumi pakureba. Rooting navo mvura kana ivhu kubva pamudzi muviri, akadai IAA kana IBA acid. Pashure rooting etuzvirimwa Vakasimwa muhari diki chete ivhu-chinja ruva. Akamwisa navo chaizvo zvishoma, asi kana ruva midzi, mukanyanyisa achidiridzira.

Uyewo chinokura vechnotsvetuschaya begonias kubva kumbeu. Vane duku, guruva-zvakadai, kumera iri nyore akarasika kana mbeu refu pasi. Naizvozvo, chete kushandisa avo kuti aunganidzwa mugore ano. Sezvo mbeu zvinodiwa DISTILLATION wechiedza, havasi kusaswa. Kumera ndepana 21-23 Celsius uye ari mwando 95% kana kupfuura mukati maviri nhatu. masikati pakureba inofanira kuva maawa 14. Zvakakodzera nechokwadi kuti ivhu rakanga nyoro nguva dzose. Young miti regai kuoma kunze. The mvura tembiricha panguva achidiridzira anofanira kuva madhigirii zvinenge 18. Munyaya inotevera ina mavhiki matanhatu, tembiricha chinofanira 20-21 madhigirii uye mwando anenge 70%. Mumavhiki akatevera tembiricha ipfupi kunyange mumwe kana miviri inegumi. With kuchengetwa zvakanaka zvadyarwa January begonias anotumbuka muna May.

Swooping mavhiki matanhatu, panguva padariro mashizha maviri kwechokwadi. Kure pakati zvinomera zvinokubaya pashure mana matanhatu masendimita. Swordplay kunomutsa paumbwe pamidzi. Pamasvondo 12 pashure yokudyara, zvinomera Vakasimwa muhari. Achishandisa unzenza, ivhu rakaorera raiva hapana munyu.

Kamwe mumaruva miti midzi, anenge matatu kana mana mavhiki, unokwanisa kutanga zvokudya zvakaoma fetiraiza ose mavhiki maviri.

Begonia haadi kunyanya hunyoro. Kudiridza Begonia vakanakisisa tireyi. Rega mwaya. Maruva rose gore. In yechando, nokuda kushaya chiedza anogona kanyama mabukira, ipapo vanofanira kubviswa muchirimo. Winter topsoil vanofanira hazvo kuti dziome. Chimwe drawback izvi ruva yakanaka ndechokuti kunyange zvishoma chando anogona kukonzera rufu matavi uye muto shizha begonias.

Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya chinhu-chinja chirimwa. Zvinogona mumugwagwa, uye tsika nzvimbo. Begonia inogona vakasimwa mubhedha, mumidziyo. Muhari pamusoro pahwindo, iye, zvakare, achanzwa zvakanaka.

Zvinokosha pakutarisira ichi zvinofadza yegore wayo maruva yakawanda uye yakanaka gwenzi - regai kudurura mvura zvakanyanyisa uye regai gwamba iri, nguva zvokudya fetiraiza.