Gunnar Tsilinsky - wokuLatvia mutambi, firimu mutungamiriri uye screenwriter. Biography, okugadzira zvinhu

Gunnar Alfredovich Tsilinsky - People kuti Artist of USSR, weLatvia firimu uye mitambo mutambi, mukuru, screenwriter. mugwagwa yake kubudirira kwakanga refu, uye mukurumbira uye kuziva vateereri haana pakarepo. Makore rakaoma basa pamusoro Tsilinsky chaitarisirwa kuzarura mwoyo vateereri. Details oupenyu hwake rokusika uye upenyu somunhu ari munyaya yedu.

udiki

Gunnar Tsilinsky akaberekwa May 23, 1931 panguva Riga, mutaundi duku - Ogre. Thirties munhoroondo Latvia havana nyore - zvoupfumi uye enyika dambudziko, kuziviswa simba Soviet, Republic of Latvia kubatana Soviet Union muna 1940.

Childhood mutambi chete chakaitika munguva ino yakaoma kuti nyika. Mudambudziko akaumba zvakarurama tsika dziri hunhu Gunnar - aiziva kubva vaduku mutengo rechokwadi chingwa, basa, mumwe shoko. Achiziva zvakaoma sei vari vabereki, ndakaedza kumubatsira papurazi. Tsilinsky uduku ikaunganidzwa uye mukomana akangwara, kunyange mano pranks uye boyish zvakaipa haana kupfuura parutivi. kupembedza zvose nguva yake Gunar vakapedza muchiwadzana zvakasikwa - aifarira kuenda kurwizi, achifamba musango.

Pakutanga Hondo Yenyika II, Latvia aitoita nevaNazi. Makore Mana kudzvinyirira German zvakasiya chiratidzo chakajeka pamusoro kuyeuka mukomana, uye mune ramangwana vakanga kunooneka basa rake - Gunnar Tsilinsky chaizvo pachokwadi, ane kushushikana raakaita firimu pamusoro hondo.

Pakusarudza basa

First basa Tsilinsky haana chokuita unyanzvi, kuti kutobaya uye ephemeral. Craft, iyo Inoziva pakutanga hwake Gunnar Alfredovich akanga ukama huni kugadzira.

Muna 1948 Tsilinsky sekondari, makore matatu gare gare, akapinda College yomusango maindasitiri munyika yekwake. Pakusarudza dzakagadzirirwa rave kuziviswa uye wakakodzera zvikurukuru kuti Latvia ane kubva kare kwave inozivikanwa mupaini masango. Panyaya iyi, ruzhinji Vagari Ogre aishanda foresitiri uye pulp nebepa indasitiri. Tsilinsky ndozvakaitikawo panyaya iyi.

Love zvakasikwa kwakaratidzwa ari mukomana wake muduku. Uye kuti kunzwa waiva chinokosha uye kusarudza chaivo uye vepachokwadi chaizvo. Character mutambi, pfungwa, vave vaine kuvimbika uye kunyatsoita. Kunyange Gunnar Tsilinsky Kusarudza basa rake rokutanga nemashoko aya: "Ndini. - nechokwadi muiti wechokwadi uye ndinofunga kuti zvose mari panyika"

Ndapedza chikoro, Gunnar pakarepo kuisa kushanda. Akatanga basa rake kushanda matanda bhizimisi vachida Baldone. Mabasa ake akananga vaisanganisira sangano kutema.

Mugwagwa kune unyanzvi

Kusiyana vatambi vazhinji, Tsilinsky Gunnar Alfredovich asina akarota kubva pauduku mabasa ounyanzvi hwokugadzira okusika. Akanga asina kutorwa zvaiitika, haana aishuva kuva nyeredzi chidzitiro, ukuwo kwokunze Data vakanga vakachenjera varume. Gunnar yakanyatsokodzera kuti basa wakanaka heartthrob.

Kusuma ramangwana mutambi pamwe chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo iwe waiitwa shure kukoreji. Gunnar Alfredovich akava munyaya mudzidzi nezvinobvamo. Pane imwe nguva Tsilinsky vanofarira ino, saka inoshamisa uye nakisisa. In kupembedza nguva yake jaya akaenda weLatvia guru Riga pamusoro zvesimba ari Academic Drama Theater, vachiuya Art Theater zita J. Rainis. Zvisinei, pakutanga yemitambo akaramba chete chitandadzo kuti haikurudziri jaya kune mabasa, kana chinhu chinoshamisa. Passion nokuti theatre uri achiri chete chitandadzo, yenhandaro, uye akanga dzinounzwa zano wechipiri.

Tsilinsky akatora nguva kuti zvikurumidze kuchinja upenyu hwavo. Uye kuti sarudzo iyi mutambi haana kuuya pakarepo - kusarudza yakaitwa zvishoma nezvishoma, zvishoma nezvishoma. Izvi zvakanga kukonzerwa kuBaltic unhu mutambi - kuyerwa uye Haakurumidzi okusafunga sarudzo.

upenyu hutsva

Hobby mudzidzi zvesimba kamwe Tsilinsky akasunda pfungwa kuedza mhanza yake kuita.

In kuwa 1951 Gunnar Alfredovich akava mudzidzi Theater mano wokuLatvia Conservatory muRiga. Ndinofanira kutaura, kudzidza aiva jaya tanetseka chaizvo - nekuti yezvakaita yemberi mutambi zvakanga zvakaoma kukunda pacharo uye kutsungirira dzinongoitika mwero uye kunyara. Izvi zvinoratidzwa dzomudzidzi padzidzo vakawanda zvidzidzo nokuita - vadzidzisi vakanga vasingafari Tsilinsky, pane imwe nguva, kunyange akamutsa mubvunzo kudzingwa kwake kubva Institute. Zvisinei, hunhu Gunnar vaisiyana kwete nemwero chete, asiwo kutsungirira. Akakwanisa aizosvika pachake pamwe chete uye kukurira zvose zvaunotya uye zvavaitya, kugadzirisa zvinonyatsorehwa mamiriro, vakabudirira kudzidza Conservatory.

Pakapera Tsilinsky kudzidza akatora troupe pakati Yedzidzo Drama Theater kuti Latvia. Theater mutambi akava chizvarwa imba kwemakore akawanda.

At firimu wokutanga basa pana Gunnar asingadi kuwedzera kukwira. makore okutanga mashoma haana vaiva nomukana wokuratidza pachavo paterevhizheni. Apo Tsilinsky aiva mudzidzi ari Conservatory, akasvika nzwisa kuti mufananidzo Leonid Lukov, asi haina kutenderwa.

Film debut

Actor Gunnar Tsilinsky debuted ari firimu chete mukupera 50-ies wekupedzisira remakore. Vateereri kokutanga vakaona jaya uye akanaka munhu basa wehove iri firimu Ada Janis Neretnietse "immortalstar mumusha" uye Bush ari firimu Vasily Levin "pedutu akasimba." Zvisinei, kuti Fafitera hauna azadzwa rudo vaduku vemifananidzo, uye mabasa kutanga Gunnar Alfredovich ari firimu haana atambudzwe nevoruzhinji.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti mutambi haasi nguva dzose kuitwa pachine basa zvinowanika. In ake basa, yakawanda mafirimu sirivha chidzitiro, rinogona kunzi dzaifanoiswa. Utitungamirire nguva akaripisa mifananidzo uchidanana magamba, sezvo mutambi chitarisiko izvozvo kwaitsigirwa. Anotaurisa chiso, mutete nhamba kwezvokufuka tsika - akanga akanaka. The mutambi haana kuzeza kushanda uye hapana kutamba chero akapa, kunyange yakadzika pasi aida kuridza chaizvo vatambi. Nepo magamba Tsilinsky mutambi haana kutarira kufanana kuvanhu, asi akafanana mufananidzo wakanaka, imwe mannequin zvisina upenyu.

kuziva vanoiona

Kwete chete chete peculiarities wacho mutambi aiva kufanana dambudziko iri basa, izvo zvinowanikwa Gunnar Tsilinsky. Mafirimu makore iwayo aivawo yayo chaiyo zvinhu. Zvose zvakabatana. Zvisinei, nguva yakapfuura, vakachinja templates uye pfungwa. Zvinodiwa Kuti vatambi uyo auditioned kuti basa, kunge wakashanduka-shanduka. Zvishoma nezvishoma Tsilinsky basa vakatanga kuva itsva kumativi.

Kubudirira wokutanga akauya mutambi kana aitambisa pevhu mushandi-echimurenga, railcar mu firimu "" Tobago "shanduko kosi" muna 1965. Zvisinei, The firimu iri pamusoro hondo pakati vaKomonisiti pamwe Bourgeois wemuTesitamende Latvia, ari Fafitera anoratidzwa mune uchinzvera nyaya fomu.

Created Tsilinsky mufananidzo huru hunhu zvakakwana kunowirirana nemweya mufananidzo pachayo. Smart uye panguva imwe chete akashinga zvikuru munhu railcars kubudikidza Gunnar aiva mukati merima zvinhu uye panguva imwecheteyo ndiyo honzeri zvose zviri kuitika. Zvino mufananidzo wakasika parutivi mutambi akanga asisiri chisinganzwi chokunyepera asi unhu chaiyo. Pano mashoko sokunge mutambi chiri kushanduka. Beauty chakapenya noruvara itsva, zvinhu zvinova manyoro uye zvinoyevedza.

Kutsvaka pachako

nyaya yevanhu makawana miti basa Life, pose zvinopupurira chendarama utongi kubudirira - hapana muupenyu anopiwa chete usati wawana chinhu, unofanira kushanda nesimba. Asati kubudirira kuuya, unofanira zvakaitika zvakawanda nemiedzo, hasha unhu kuunganidza uye kuchabatsira munhu kuwana nzira yechokwadi.

Saka pamwe Gunnar Tsilinsky. Kwemakore akawanda aiva harimboonekwi shasha - yaaishandira pachikuva, kuedza kuva mubasa ravo, asi havana kuona matambudziko vateereri uye havana kunzwa kugutsikana kwavo basa. Iye ndaingogara navo - vakatsvaka, ndakaedza kukura. kupikiswa ichi akabvunza diki simba rakawanda rumwe rutivi, uye vakabatsira mutambi kutarisa pachako uye kuziva nyika yako yemukati - rumwe. Somugumisiro, kutambudzwa uye kutsvaka uye vanouya nokubudirira uye kuzivikanwa.

Tsilinsky wakaitwa somunhu mutambi. Kwemakore, Mubvunzurudzo, akabvuma kuti akanga asina zvikunguro nezvenguva apo pasina munhu akanga vakatenda, "Dai kwanga kusiri pamakwara avo minzwa, ndingadai ndisina kuziva kusvikira pakuguma zvikanganiso zvavo uye havana kunzwisisa sei handina kuwana chii hunowanika vamwe. " Gunnar Alfredovich kwete chete kurangarira zvakaitika, asi haana kuenda kukanganwa nezvazvo - ichi ndicho chinonyanya kukosha upfumi hwake.

"Nocturne"

Kwapera gore, kuti mutambi Gunnar Tsilinsky, Filmography kwakanga kukasawedzerwa vachiwedzera mifananidzo itsva, akasika mufananidzo lyrical gamba iri firimu vanoda "Nocturne." The mufananidzo inotiudza kudanana pakati maviri vanoda zvizvarwa kunyika dzakasiyana - Latvians uye French Georges Yvette. Tikafunga ukama pachena zvinoratidzwa vanoda hondo fascism, kutanga muSpain uye gare gare muFrance (vechidiki kushumira panhengo hondo dzakawanda).

The mutambi, vakambotadza airidza basa magamba, chakaziviswa sezvo emhizha kuti zvinoshamisa Genre. Apo firimu kukabatanidzwa kuti zvinhu zviviri Tsilinsky - umhare uye lyrical. Pamberi vateereri akazviratidza vatambi vaviri. Mumwe wavo akanga akashinga, mumwe - vakadzidzisa noushingi.

Zvisinei, mabasa kunyange kubudirira mafirimu maviri anogona kunzi hunyatsobudirira vamutangira Tsilinsky mutambi ari firimu.

Mufananidzo Nikolai Kuznetsov mu firimu "mweya Strong" - kuti ndiro here basa emhizha workshop Gunnar Alfredovich Tsilinsky kuti vaiuya kugutsikana kubva kubasa uye Fafitera, uye mutambi pachake.

"Strong muMweya"

Painting "mweya Strong" - firimu nyaya nemauto, iyo inotaura heroism ane chaiyeiye - mumwe Scout Nikolai Kuznetsov. On basa vakarondedzera imwe nyaya inonakidza - apo Tsilinsky ambopiwa zvokuti nyeredzi firimu, kutanga aifunga kuti akanga asina nzira yake, uye aida kusiya basa. Asi mugumo haana kubvumira mutambi kusuwa awa yake youpfu, haana kumubvumira kuti kurega Makorokoto nemaoko ake.

Tsilinsky kunyatsogadzirira kupfura firimu. Akadzidza nhoroondo mashoko, kutaura vanhu kubva kunozivikanwa shora. The mutambi chakakomba zvikuru kuchigaro nyaya uye akapiwa mubayiro nokuda basa rake - Kuznetsov akanga kwazvo mupenyu uye chipo. Asi mutambi vatambure yose gamut nepfungwa chete inogona ruzivo yokudhirowa, reincarnating pamusoro chidzitiro mune mumwe munhu.

Not yokupedzisira basa iri kuridzwa uye kuti shure Tsilinsky panguva iyoyo raiva guru nokuita ruzivo pachikuva uye kushanda paTV dzakawanda mafirimu. All zvangoitikawo, zvose vakaungana, nyeredzi vaiva.

Kumutungamiriri basa

Kuwedzera kuita mabasa Tsilinsky anozivikanwa somunhu firimu mutungamiriri uye screenwriter. basa rake rokutanga mubasa iri vakasvika muna 1976. The kupenda vanoda "Sonata pamusoro Lake" kufanorongwa pamusoro itsva ne Regina Ezeri "Zvakanaka." All mubhangi Tsilinsky akatungamirira mafirimu mapfumbamwe, kusanganisira "Ityai", "Ram", "ngura", "Kana mabhureki vagare", "wokumwe moonlight This." Kwemakore gumi nemanomwe, kubva muna 1975, mutungamiriri Riga Film Studio aiva Gunnar Tsilinsky.

upenyu Personal Pepa mutambi ari yakatangawo. mudzimai wake weramangwana, mutambi Veltoy Line akasangana ari yemitambo. Kunyange zvazvo iye aida zvikuru kuti mukadzi mukuru Tsilinsky nemasere. Nokukurumidza, vechiduku vanhu akaroora. In muchato, vakava mwanakomana Aigars, uyo gare gare akapinda munzira dzavo vabereki uye upenyu hwavo kuti unyanzvi. Iye akazova mutambi uye mutungamiriri.

Gunnar Tsilinsky akafa chemwoyo kubudikidza 62 gore zera iri July 1992. Kuvigwa mutambi Forest Cemetery muna Riga.