Industrial controllers: ari vaburitsi, mudziyo, kuti uchishandisa pfungwa, kushandiswa

The kunyatsoshanda hwemazuva inogadzirwa zvivako zvikuru pakuti kunaka kurongwa zvoga hurongwa. Hazvina chete kurerutsa basa vashandi, asiwo optimize ari logistics ose dzichipfekeka kwendangariro. Kwakarongeka uye kwakakodzera otomatiki ezvinhu achibvumira zvinhu zvishoma pfuma, kuchengeta Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mwero kugadzirwa zvakakodzera nenhanho chigadzirwa yepamusoro. Count pamusoro izvi chete anogona kubudirira kana basa kunosanganisira kushandisa munhu zvakanaka raigadzirwa controllers kuti maindasitiri kushandisa michina enyika. Iri zvaida pakuderedza chero kunzwisisa programmable kuburikidza izvo kukurukurirana wacho zvinhu kugadzirwa.

General ruzivo pamusoro controller

The maindasitiri controller iri zano kuti protrude murayiro centre noruremekedzo kuramba zvokushandisa pamwe zvaitika kudzora pfungwa. Mashandiro mano izvi hazvisi pasina inofambiswa nzira, iyo yakavakirwa sensors kuti vaunganidze vamwe mashoko pamusoro Workflow. Pahwaro vakagamuchira mashoko controllers kuva maindasitiri neizvi murayiro, nokudaro kutonga, akapa hurongwa. Nhau imwe processor angava akasiyana. Kazhinji, magetsi mienzaniso anogona panguva kubata anonongedzera kubva 200-250 motokari, ndichivatuma anonongedzera rokuvhiya parameters. huru kubva nenhungamiro imwe zvakaoma pfungwa imwe-danho unomhanya zvoga kugadzirwa akarongwa kumarudzi vakwegura chinhu musiyano inokosha magetsi controller kukwanisa kunzwisisa kushanda kubudiswa mashoko ari chirongwa muoti, anopiwa.

mudziyo

Mujinga ari inoumbwa processor Unit programmable mhando, izvo nechimwe guru ndandanda ebetsero hurongwa uye zvinoriumba. To mujinga nhengo huru subsystems zvinosanganisira chiyamuro / goho modules, kukurukura nzira, anoita sensors, mashoko okuchengetera mano, uye opareta control panel. The yechipiri modules, izvo, zvisinei, kashoma vakaderera ukoshi rataurwa zvinoriumba, zvinosanganisira dziviriro hurongwa, pamadhigirii, vanoratidza uye keyboard, uyewo kuvatsva hurongwa pamumbure date hutachiwana. Pamwe ichi maindasitiri controller mudziyo hakusi pasina nechekuita mukugarisana engineering hurongwa anogona kupa kutonhora midziyo uye muchidziisa nayo kana zvakakodzera. Kana anoita sensors, rwiyo rwavo zvachose novimba chinhu pamusoro iyo hurongwa iri kuvhiyiwa. kuyerera Izvi zvingava michina kana gasi simba zvinodyiwa metres uye kunyange inofamba sensors.

musimboti oparesheni

Kana modular chivako dzatangwa uye kugadzirwa muitiro wacho akatanga, kunyoresa anotanga kushanda parameters. Sezvambotaurwa, kuti hurongwa anogona kufunga mazana zviratidzo, kudzienzanisa nemararamiro yepurogiramu vakaisa pasi user. Maererano migumisiro nezvemuenzaniso uyu controller anoita sarudzo kuti chikwata. Somuenzaniso, kana hydroabrasive aricheke zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvinogona kushanda pane imwe tembiricha haana kudzika pane 0 madhigirii, huchashandiswa achapa kumisa murayiro kwacho, kana lämpömittari anoratidza pazasi bvumidzwa ukoshi. uye nezvimwe maindasitiri controllers ushande chete hurongwa. Nheyo kushanda zvinoda zvakawanda algorithms dzakaoma kuti zvisarudzo. Somuenzaniso, unogona kutorwa kufungwa hwakawanda zvinoita kukanganisa kushanda mugove mumwe kana chimwe chidimbu michina. Uyewo mukushanda mamiriro chidhiraivho uye yayo chaitwa sandara, kusanganisira parameters simba rive.

Kushandisa maindasitiri controllers

Zvombo zvakadaro rinoshandiswa dzakasiyana dzoga, kwete chete kugadzirwa. Asi chikuru mirayiridzo achiri simbi, kemikari maindasitiri, oiri, kubudiswa Mazinga uye zvichingodaro .. Somuenzaniso, simbi zvigayo vachishandisa kushandisa michina kuzvidzora yokudhinda, lathes, rakafanana vematombo nokurumanya zvinomera, izvo pasi kumusoro zvinorayirwa tichitarisa rakarurama mugumisiro. In makemikari indasitiri, maindasitiri controllers, kudzora muitiro nokusanganisa nezvinhu, chipimo chemushonga uye kurapwa. Uyewo, akanyatsorongwa Software zvinobudirira vanozviratidza sechikamu kuchengeteka enyika. Kunyanya, controllers kudzora mashandiro aramu, kuchengeteka zvinhu, masvingo kudzivirira uye kwemisha otomatiki tikachirega. Zvino zvakafanira kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro vagadziri yanhasi pamusoro controllers uye mikana vavanopisira.

Controllers "yechinguva"

The kambani "yechinguva" kubvira 2005 iri kutanga zvaitika Kudzorwa nokuda maindasitiri chidimbu, vanobatisisa nenhungamiro functionality, ergonomics uye kuvimbika. An chinokosha hunhu mano aya ndiwo yepakutanga Achivakira pane simba Hardware zvekuvaka, izvo nechimwe zvikuru Software nezvaanogona. Kana chechipiri chinoumba, maindasitiri controllers Russian kugadzirwa basa "yechinguva" iri CoDeSys zvirongwa ezvinhu kubva Developers German. Maererano kushanda, ichi midziyo chinoumba zvinobatsira nemikana kuwedzera, izvo zvinoita kuti zvakasikwa, uyewo kuwanikwa muzvinyorwa kunzwisisa zviri Newest nzira yokukurukurirana kwokukurukurirana.

controllers Segnetics

Chimwe epamba kambani vakaita kukura chidimbu kubva maindasitiri controllers. Panguva iyoyo, "Segnetiks 'nyanzvi kupa mhinduro dzakawanda kuti siyana Mapato ose vanoshandisa. Basic Series inosanganisira SMH2010 pemapuranga nokudenga achishandisa zvoga kuzvidzora, izvo optimally wakanyatsokodzera kushandiswa mune pekugara uye zvaiita mabasa zvekutepfenyura. Ukuwo, kugadzirwa maindasitiri controllers panguva zvivako wechaunga yaitaura zvikuru unyanzvi mabasa. Somuenzaniso, Pixel zviumbu zvakagadzirirwa uchikumbira kudzorwa kufefetedza hurongwa. Pane mhuri zvakaoma zvikuru yemashoko controllers kuti zvinogona zvinobudirira kushandiswa dzine kwacho kushandisa michina iri guru kugadzirwa mitsetse.

controllers Advantech

Kuvimbisa mugadziri kuti rinonyanya kukura nechomukati akanyatsorongwa pezvakaitwa pakati zvakamisa hurongwa controllers. Panguva iyoyo, mudzinza kwekambani zvinosanganisira zvivako zviviri - APAX uye ADAM. Wokutanga inoshanda pachena mapurani chikuva kuti rinobatanidza kubudiswa inoshanda uye mashoko zvakanaka. Communication Ezvemutauro anoratidza Extensions yenhengo, iyo inoita anonzwisisa zviri pokushandisa hurongwa. The mhuri Adhamu maindasitiri controllers Zvinopawo yemhando akazara nokuda pesimba mashandiro uye zvimwe kuwedzererwa. Kunyanya, hurongwa inopiwa deterministic I / O, simba wedzerai negadziriro yeparutivi zvinoreva uye optimized ndangariro.

mhedziso

Nyore Tsika zvoga-software Kugadzirwa zvishoma nezvishoma akakura kuva multi-dzichipfekeka mudziyo. To musi, Vagadziri maindasitiri controllers akasiyira pachavo mutsva hurongwa mabasa kuti zvinoda kuvandudza muitiro kudzora kunyatsoshanda muminda siyana. Pakati nzvimbo inokosha vangazivikanwa kuvandudzwa kukurukura Links, Optimization simba romugove uye yezwi zvikuru aiva papuratifomu maatomu akafanana. Panguva iyoyowo mudzimba Developers anenge kufambirana nyanzvi dzekunze, kupa yemakwikwi chaizvo mhinduro chipo chechetere.