Kuparadzira patchwork nemaoko avo. Nzira yekugadzira mwana muchengeti patchwork style

Patchwork - patchwork. Chinhu chakaitwa nenzira iyi chichasimbisa mararamiro eimba yako uye inoita kuti mukati mhenyu ive yakasiyana. Zvinyorwa zvepatchwork, zvakasimbiswa neruoko, zvinoshanduka kwete zvakanyanya kusachengeta. Kana iwe ukanyatsoverenga nyaya ino, iwe unogona kuzviita iwe unofadza uye unogadzirwa.

Ndeupi mhando yemhuka ine patchwork?

Mishonga dzakawanda dzinoda kusona dzinogara dzakasara nezvidimbu zvejira. Usakurumidza kuvarasa, zvinogona kubatsira. Semuenzaniso, izvi zvinyorwa zvichange zvakakosha kugadzira chivharo chepatchwork. Ne maoko ako pachake izvi zvinogadzirwa kusonhora. Kushanda iwe unoda shreds ehukuru hwakasiyana uye machira akasiyana (kubva kune silika, kamba, satin). Izvi zvikamu zvinonamirwa mumucheka umwe neimwe purogiramu. Chinhu ichi chinopenya chakajeka uye chakasiyana.

Kana iwe uchifarira nzira iyi, edza kutanga nechinhu chiduku chiduku. Semuenzaniso, ita jira pamubhedha. Patchwork iri nyore kuziva. Iwe haufaniri kunge uri nyanzvi yekugadzira mhepo yakakwana, zvakakwana kuziva nzira yekubata nayo michina yekucheka uye nenyuchi ine thread.

Patchwork: marudzi

Iko kune marudzi anotevera emhando dzepatchwork:

1. Traditional. Iyi ndiyo yekusika kwemavara rimwe chete kubva pamunhu oga. Rutivi rwomukati rwechigadzirwa chakadaro runogadzirwa mugadziriro yepatchwork, uye chigadziko chinogadzirwa nechimwe chigamba chemucheka. Kusvetwa mumutauro uyu kazhinji kunowanikwa mukicheni, pillowcases.
2. Crazy patchwork. Nekunyorera, maumbirwo ekugadzirisa zvisizvo, maitiro asingasviki kana mashizha akapinza anoshandiswa. Zvikwata zvakaputirwa nekarukwa, mashizha, ribhoni, zvigaro kana zvimedu. Mune nzira iyi, zvikwama zvipfeko, mbatya, mapapiro ekugadzira anoitwa.
3. Knitted. Zvinyorwa mumutauro uyu hazvisati zvasimbiswa, asi zvakagadzirwa. Kazhinji kazhinji muitiro yepatchwork, patchwork bedspreads pamubhedha, mabhegi, nguo.
4. Japanese. Sirik micheka inoshandiswa mune iyi patchwork technique . Zvikamu izvi zvakatemwa zviri muchimiro chezviyero zvejemiometric: zvikwereti, rhombus rhombous uye makona. Yakagadzirwa nenzira iyi yezvokupfeka, mapapiro ekushongedza uye mabhedha.
5. Quilting. Pakati pakati pemabhande maviri ipati yakadzika yakaitwa ye sintepon kana kubheta uye yakabatanidzwa nemichina yakagadzirwa. Yakagadzirwa nenzira iyi, mapiritsi, pikoni yekicheni, nguo dzevana.

Sewing Technique

Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti teknolojia yekugadzirwa kwepatchwork iri nyore kwazvo: iwe unocheka uye unochera. Asi izvi zvinongotanga kuonekwa nyore nyore. Kutaura zvazviri, chirongwa chepatchwork chinoda kuvepo kweunyanzvi, unyanzvi hwekugadzira, kushivirira, kushingaira, kunyatsorurama uye, kunyanya kukosha, kukwanisa kugonhora. Kusiyanisa nzira dzinotevera dzekucheka zvidimbu zvemuviri:

1. "Zvikwata zvakakurumidza." Nzira iyi inonzi haisi yega, sezvo zvikwata zvinobva kune zvisikwa zvakasimbiswa zvembatya zvakatemwa. Zvine mhando dzenyaya dzinotorwa. Chokutanga, mapundu maviri emuvara mumwechete akaiswa pamwe chete, uyezve maviri - imwe. Izvo zvipfeko "zvinotarisana zviso zvakatarisana" uye zvinonamirwa pamwechete. Icho chinopera saizvozvo "sleeve". Zvadaro kona ye 45 degrees inoyera. Ndiko kuti, mutongi anotorwa uye anoshandiswa kutanga kusvika kumucheto kumusoro kwe "sleeve", uye kusvika pasi. Ichi chiito chinoitwa pamwe chete nehurefu hwose. Saka tinowana zvikwereti.
2. "Watercolor". Tora sechinhu chinokwana zvinomwe mhando dzezvisikwa, zvakabatanidzwa zvikwereti zvizere kubva pachiedza kusvika mumvuri werima. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvigone kudhindwa nemvura.
3. "Tora kuti uzvibvise." Pane chigadzirwa chinobva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana emhando. Zvidimbu zvakateyiwa ne rhombic, zigzag, makero kana makona.
4. "A log hut". Iyi nzira inobva pamazvikwata. Iyo yakagadziriswa mumhepo yakakomberedza nharaunda, iyo inowanikwa pakati pechando.
5. "Zvitatu zvemasvikiro." Ichi chinhu chiri nyore kushandisa. Zvinyorwa zvitatu zvakajeka kana mapepa akareruka anoumbwa neatatu, somuenzaniso, "Almaz", "Mill", "Star".
6. "Chess". Zvikwere zvakagadzirirwa mucheterebhoti muenzaniso.
7. Chikwere cheRussia. Kuungana kwemuenzaniso kwakaoma. Pasi pedo rembayi makiromita. Munzvimbo yepamusoro nechepamusoro makumbo anoumbwa isosceles triangles. Mitsara yakasara yakasangana kubva ku-triangles uye maronda.
8. "Honeycomb". Pane chimiro che hexagoni. Pakati idzi, duva rinogadzirwa, uye mukati mebhatani rakasimbiswa uye rinofukidzwa nejira.

Patchwork nzira: chengetedza vatangadzi

Kana ukasarudza kuita chigadzirwa chakadaro kwekutanga, iwe unofanirwa kuziva zvikamu zvinotevera zvegadziriro yeiyo nzira:

1. Paunenge uchiita zvifukidzo, iwe unoda kuva nemoyo murefu uye nguva isina nguva.
2. Paunosuka, shandisa michina yakakwirira. Zvisarudze mumutsetse wejasi.
3. Usati watanga kusvetura, gadzira ma templates, pane izvo zviputi zvichabviswa.
4. Iva nechokwadi chekutsvaga nemuvara uye kuiswa kwebasa rinozobatsira kusona.
5. Zvadaro ramba uchigadzira chirongwa chechigadzirwa. Cherechedza pfungwa iyo inotanga kushaiwa nyanzvi iyo inenge ichichera patchwork mumutauro wekutanga, zviri nani kushandisa zvirongwa zvakagadzirirwa. Vanogona kutorwa mumagazini.
6. Nokusvina, iwe unoda zvishandiso zvinotevera: kupinza magetsi, pini, kakisi, kadhibhodi (pakugadzira template), kusona nendira, pensezi, kusona mutsara, hook hook.

Nzira yekuita template

Tora bhokisi rakasvibirira, tora pamusoro payo rutivi rwekona kwemadiro akadikanwa. Usakanganwa kubvumira pamagetsi, kune rumwe rutivi rumwe mamita masendimita uye kutora mutsara wechipiri wechirongwa. Tora iyo inopinza. Tanga kudonha wekutanga mukati, uye ipapo rutivi rwekunze. Iwe une template mune fomu yefomu. Isa chipiko chebasa pazasi kwechidzitiro uye cheki zvose zvese. Semuenzaniso, nokuda kwehupamhi hwemahombekombe (150 ne 200 masentimita), zvakakosha kudhura 180 square scraps kuenzana nemaminitsi makumi maviri nemashanu (kusanganisira zvipo zvezvikwata).

Kushandiswa kwekushaiwa

Zvimwe zvinhu zvemukati uye wenguvo (kunze kwezvingwa) zvinogona kuitwa mumagetsi. Nokudaro, mabheji ekutanga, zvipfeko uye zvipfeko zvinowanikwa kubva pachigamba chepakutanga, nokuda kwekugadziriswa kwekambani yekuvhara, nzira yekudzidzira yakakosha chaizvo, zvinogonawo kugadzira masaga, vashandi vekicheni nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Usakanganwa nezvevana vako! Sew them zvinhu zviduku zviduku. Semuenzaniso, ita mapepa evana kubva pamapepa akavaraidza ejira mumusana wepatchwork . Vashongedze nezvikumbiro zvakasiyana-siyana nenzira yezvinyorwa zvechikadzi, mhuka kana tsamba.

Kuchera chivharo chevana

Kugadzira chigadzirwa chakaenzanisa 130 ne 190 centimita, iwe unoda:

• Threads (yakakodzera ruvara rwemashizha makuru uye kumashure);
• Sewing machine;
• Marudzi mana emicheka yakasiyana;
• Pins;
• Chirafu chechivi chisina kururama (kuenzanisa 130 ne 190 masentimita);
• Scissors;
• Needle;
• Sintepon (kureba kwe10 kusvika ku 170 masentimita).

Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvekushanda

Usati watanga kusvetura, sarudza kushamwaridzana kwakanaka kwemashizha echigadziko. Kubata kwenyaya kunogona kuva chero ipi zvayo, uye huwandu hwehutachiona uye hunyoro hwezvinyorwa zvakafanana. Sokuzadza, unogona kushandisa holofayber kana kutting. Sarudza chigadziko chemucheka wekotoni. Inofanira kuve yakabatanidzwa muvara nemashizha makuru.

Mudzidzisi-kirasi: ungagadzirisa sei zvigadzirwa zvembatya

Zvirongwa, mapurogiramu, mapepa ndiyo chikonzero chekusika ichi chimiro. Vasina ruzivo rweshungu vanogona kushandisa mashandisi akagadzirirwa, anogona kuwanikwa mumagazini, mabhuku.

Tinokurudzira kushandisa hurongwa hwe "Quick squares" (ona pamusoro).

Saka, usati watanga kusona, gadzirira zvinyorwa. Shamba uye usimbire zvakanaka. Sezvo wakagadzirira zvose, tanga kushanda. Sew the flaps using the technique "Quick squares". Inofanira kunge yakaita mamita makumi matanhatu emakiromita akaenzana akaenzana nema12 ne12 masentimita. Ivaiise mukutenderera kwakadzika. Nzira yekudhonza tambo, kubvisa zvigaro.

Rambai mukusunungura riner for the veil. Isa chikamu chakapera chiso pasi. Pamusoro sintepon, pini nemipendero uye urere pane zvigadzirwa zvakatangwa kare. Iva nechokwadi chekutema seam. Zvadaro, tora chigadziko chakanga chakagadzirirwa rutivi rwakashata. Shandisa kune chando ne sintepon reverse side. Kika zvikamu zvose nemapini. Svetuka uye uite. Zviri nyore kwazvo kuita patchwork patchwork nemaoko ako. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti tinyatsodzidza nzira iyi.

Quilted patchwork patchwork, sewn neruoko, ndiyo mhinduro yakanaka kwazvo yekuvandudza, kusiyanisa uye kurongedza imba yako. Kuedza, taurirai fantasy. Ropafadzo yakanaka mubasa rako!