Kuvhura basa: yayo huru zvinhu

Under mitemo razvino, kundoongororwa oparesheni inofanira kutsanangura nokubatira mapato nomumwe uye offsetting navo. Saka, mutengi kubhadhara chete musiyano chitsama chikwereti pamusoro counterparty uye kukosha mamwe chikwereti.

Akaita kupishinura mabasa anogona kuita zvikuru yakarongwa weboka kambani, uyewo boka rechitatu-party, mubasa urongwa mabasa aya. Kana pamusoro pezvatinotaura kundoongororwa munharaunda rwezvemabhengi mabasa, yava kadhi sangano anogona kushumira vatambi siyana ukama netting Somuenzaniso, aizova counterparty kana bato yechitatu kuita mabasa eungano.

Chinhu chikuru nhengo kwema zvakagadzirirwa zvaizopedza vaviri dzinofunga, mbiri tsika riri munzvimbo nevamwe mabhanga. Mazuva ano musika ukama interbank yokururamisa anowanikwa zvikuru sezvo vashandi asingachaiti kuita basa kushandiswa rwunotiponesawo nguva yekudyidzana uye inosunungura kuti zvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha. Panguva iyoyowo zvemakore, nguva pokuvhiyiwa, uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu vakatsunga pesungano vemapato. Kana kundoongororwa akavhiyiwa kuitwa nemabhangi sezvi- basa, nhandare ichakurukurwa akakodzera chibvumirano repamutemo aine chikwereti sangano. Uye nokushanda rinoitwa tichiregeredza kudzidza uye kudzidza mapepa inopiwa iri nemhosva.

Makambani uchishanda kuMudzidzisi mabasa vanofanira kuva rezinesi rabvuma kodzero kuita imwe basa. Chete ipapo vanogona kubatsira vamwe masangano munzvimbo vane counterparties uye vadiwa, kudzora kufamba mari munhoroondo yavo uye kuti vaise kubvisa vaviri mitoro. Vamwe mabhanga funga izvozvo kukodzera kusika munhu yoga Unit, iro unyanzvi mu kupishinura. Muchiitiko chino, vanogona kushandisa basa bato wechitatu, kunyanya kupa kuti vatengi vavo.

Kunze yokururamisa basa rinopa zvinokosha zvakanakira kumabhengi. Chokwadi ndechokuti kana kambani anoiswa ari oga nhoroondo mari, anoita somunhu rubatso kusangana zvinodiwa kumapati, pamwe mvumo chikwereti sangano ane kodzero kuzvishandisa somunhu zvikwereti. Panofanira maererano imwe chinodiwa: a dzosera anoitwa panguva yakafanira uye zvakakwana. Chero kukanganisa kutonga ichi kunogona kuita kuti kusaenzana mune mufambiro kwohumwe kushandiswa, ayo akanga inokanganisa pamahombekombe wacho mukurumbira.

Unotofanira kuvhura imwe kundoongororwa nhoroondo pamahombekombe venguva akavhiyiwa kuburikidza offsetting Zvinotaurwa mapato. Uyezve, zvinoita kuti kuchengeta mari mu National uye mune dzimwe mari, zvichienderana chibvumirano sungano nemhosva. Under mutemo ano, kana vehurumende vakaona boka paachabvisa, kurasikirwa nokugadzira chikwereti, panguva zvekufamba nayo chinorambidzwa kurega kubhadhara pamusoro nekambani mutengi nyaya. Kana kusauka kambani, zvose zvinokosha yepamutemo masangano-vatengi inozviisa fanira nokuripira zvakazara.

Panguva dzakawanda pamwero, pane mari kupishinura, kuti ndiye chibvumirano zviviri kana kupfuura nyika pamusoro chepamusoro pamusoro yakawiriranwa sungiro kune mumwe. Muchiitiko chino, pane dambudziko kukarukureta uye kuripwa wokupedzisira nepakati, sezvo zvinovawo zvakakodzera kuti kuchinjana national mari nokuda currency imwe nyika. Currency kupishinura anoonekwa kuti zvikuru nyore uye zvakajairika muchimiro kugarwa pakati vamiririri kunyika dzakasiyana. Muchiitiko chino, pane mhando dzakawanda nawo: a zvimiso-isina kutendeuka pachiyero kana zvachose vasiri convertible. Yokupedzisira rinoreva kuti hazvibviri pakuverenga vavatorwa mari, saka nzira yacho raiwanzoitwa dziri hazvo.