Lomonosov Attractions (oranienbaumin)

Lomonosov - guta, iro zvechokwadi zvinokosha zvinokwezva. Handiti pano iri rakasiyana wamambo chakakura ramakore rechi18. Kare, guta raiva pamhenderekedzo muGulf of Finland, ainzi oranienbaumin. Yaiva nyika dzokugara vatongi Russian vavo vaaida. Munyaya ino uchawana zvinofadza zvikuru mashoko pamusoro zvinotyisa University (mufananidzo nhare yekare uye rondedzero yavo).

History oranienbaumin

Panguva Great Northern War, Russia akabatanidza nhengo dzaro nyika Swedish pamhenderekedzo muGulf of Finland uye Neva River. Pano Peter I akateya Saint-Petersburg. Land pedyo neguta idzva akapiwa anofungidzirwa Emperor. Oranienbaumin anonzi muvambi kufarira A. D. Menshikov. Muna 1707 akavaka wokutanga yemapuranga mumuzinda pano. Makore matatu gare gare, muna chivako vakatanga kuvaka chivakwa ibwe. Nemhaka matarenda mhizha ezvivako bindu kwakaonekwa kusimba yakanaka paki. Apo Elizabeth nhare akanaka wakapfuurira nhaka Peter Fedorovich. Pano akaisa ake zhizha dzokugara, apo muchinda ikafamba nomudzimai wake. Panguva ino oranienbaumin akashanda nyika-nomukurumbira akitekiti Rastrelli. Maererano chirongwa pamusoro nharaunda yakagara Stone Hall uye Picture Chivanze nayo yakavakwa. Gare gare pano murongedzeri Rinaldi, uyo akavaka Chinese Palace, Petrovsky Park uye toboggan.

oranienbaumin nhasi

Nhasi, yaimbova oranienbaumin vakachinja kuguta Lomonosov (Leningrad nharaunda). Attractions vaimbova kwomuchinda dzokugara vachiri anokwezva vashanyi vanobva munyika yose. Vose nzvimbo iri 162 hectares. Muna 2011, pakanga basa rakakura kudzorerwa. Nhasi, aimbova dzokugara Menshikov kunonyanya akakurumbira pakati vafambi uye zvinzvimbo pedyo Peterhof uye Tsarskoye tiiviste. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvivako pano zvakachengetedzwa kwaro yepakutanga chimiro, sezvo guta haana kutendera panguva yehondo uye kumukira.

Saka, isu funga huru zvinokwezva Lomonosov (oranienbaumin).

Big Menshikov Palace

Chivako ichi - wakanaka pakati Baroque naPetro nguva. Akavaka mumuzinda ndiye akasika yakakurumbira mapurani F. Fontana. Rokuvakazve kuvaka panguva Peter III akavimbiswa kuroorwa Rastrelli.

Pakutanga, kuvakwa yamambo kwaiva kuchikonzerwa zvine urongwa zvinangwa. Sezvazvakanyorwa zvinozivikanwa, muna 1704 Peter I akarayira kuvaka Kronstadt nhare pamhenderekedzo muGulf of Finland. Waaidisisa Menshikov akagadzwa foromani kuvakwa kwacho. Kubva yamambo, iri nhasi imwe huru zvinokwezva oranienbaumin, muchinda aigona kuona dzavarwi mu spyglass.

Lower Garden - nhasi rakanaka paka riri pamberi mumuzinda.

Varaidza nhare Peter III

The chinotevera muridzi chokugara - Peter III - akavaka nhare pano varaidza. Ndima yayo riri yemauto ari zvombo uye nezvimwe zvivako uye dzokuchengetera. Pedyo nhare yakavakwa duku mumuzinda yakagadzirwa ne Italian Antonio Rinaldi. Akapona nanhasi uye ndiyo imwe Zvivako wokuRussia mavakirwo rechi18 yakaisvonaka.

Nhasi, vashanyi mukana kushanyira wamakamuri yamambo, yakanga achizorora pachake Peter III. Mune rimwe wamakamuri chivakwa - mufananidzo horo - mabasa zvinokosha rechiDutch, Italian uye Flemish mifananidzo. Mifananidzo Ndivo chikamu kuunganidzwa Peter III. Uyewo pano unogona kuona zvimwe zvinhu yomuchinda, zvipfeko uye midziyo.

Uchifunga zvinofadza zvikuru rainzwika Lomonosov, mumwe anogona handingakukanganwi "pachake yokurenda" Catherine Guru. Nhasi Ensemble rine zvikamu zviviri: kuti Chinese Palace uye zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope Hill.

Chinese Palace

Chinese Palace - rakasiyana Monument pakati mavakirwo yechipiri yezana remakore rechi18. Externally, imba haisi chaizvo zvokushamisira. Asi mukati youshe rinopamura aro UKURU uye runako. Its mukati rinosanganisa dzokuMabvazuva motifs. Asi basa chaiye uri ndiwo Steklyarusny hofisi ainzi. On masvingo aro mune zvinopfuura 20 Mifananidzo kubudikidza P. Michina, izvo sanganisa chichinyatsobatanidzwa kupinda mukati mukamuri.

toboggan

zvichida ichi ndicho zvinofadza uye kujairika chirongwa A. Rinaldi. The Ensemble yaiti "zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope Hill" suo Kusviba (akachengetedzwa nhasi), hombe muvharanda, uyewo masiraidhi, mawere nokuti Skiing mu mawiricheya.

Nhasi, munhu anogona kuzoona metende chivakwa. Its zvikuru mukati uye ichiyevedza siyana zvinoshamisa. Kunyanya anokosha ndiwo porcelain cabinet. Iye anonzi imwe yenharaunda mienzaniso zvokunyaradza art. Masvingo mukamuri vari yakashongedzwa porcelain, basa ne Catherine Guru muna Meissen.

Attractions Lomonosov (yaimbonzi oranienbaumin) achaita kuroverera ose nzvimbo. Havana chete kukanganisa runako uye ukuru, asiwo chengeta mweya zvekare eras.