Magnetic Starter - chii uye sei kubatanidza

Kuti tinzwisise sei kubatanidza ane simba rinonzi magnetic Starter, unofanira kunzwisisa nheyo huchishanda. Zviri nyore uye zvachose kufanana kune mumwe waiva kushanda chero ataure.

The chikuru basa iri rinobva Starter - a simba kure kubatana mutoro, izvo zvinogona kuitwa kunyange Chinyorwa rudzi kana mune algorithmic basa maindasitiri zvoga installation.

The chikuru zvinoumba ari rinobva actuator vari inductive coils pakusika munhu remagineti, Mbambo mechanically pamwe rimwe kuonana mumapoka, uye mumwe peya vokukurukura.

The inductor rwuripowo kudzorwa redunhu, zvinosanganisira "Stop" mabhatani akatevedzana-chokuita kazhinji akapfigwa vokukurukura uye "Start" kazhinji akazaruka. Parallel kuti "Start" bhatani kutendeuka pane imwe kuonana peya kuti kuvharwa panguva imwe chete mutoro kwakabatana.

Magnetic chinja anoita sezvinotevera: kana iwe achizviendesa "Start" akavhara remudunhu magetsi, ano inopfuura kuburikidza "Regai" namahwindo vokukurukura pakati mabhatani uye (nokuti kazhinji namahwindo), izvo zvinoreva - haina tinya bhatani ichi, dunhu hauna kuzarurwa. Nokufamba Magetsi kuburikidza Coil mairi pane remagineti kuti dzinokwezva ari armature, izvo zvinozoita rinobatanidza vokukurukura - dzinokwana vaviri vaviri mana. Vatatu vavo zvinokosha uye inoitirwa kuti kusanganisa-danho matatu payload, zvakadai somunhu electric motor simba. vaviri chechina zvakabatana muna kufanana chikungiso bhatani, iyo zvino inogona regai kuenda, uye magetsi mudunhu dzichayerera kuburikidza vokukurukura izvi.

Kuti patsanura mutoro zvakakwana kuvhura solenoid vematunhu. Nokuti chinangwa ichi uye akaronga "Stop" bhatani, boka kuonana iyo iri kuipa nzvimbo yapera uye kunozarura kana achingomutambudza. Zvino zvose zvinoitika nekwekupedzesera: cheni iri hwakakanganiswa, remagineti ari coils anonyangarika, pane disconnection zvose vokukurukura - vose simba uye kuzvidzora. "Stop" bhatani, unogona kurega kuenda - kuitika kuwedzera kuzvidzora redunhu hakushandi, nokuti kuonana "Tanga" bhatani ari chakaipa nzvimbo rakashama. Zvose rinobva contactor dzikaita kure.

Kazhinji, asi rinonzi magnetic contactor coils rinowanikwa pana 220 Volts AC aine kakawanda 50-60 Hertz. Mano, izvo anoshandiswa Zano rinobva Coils kana transformers, dzaona kungobva kakawanda 60 Hertz, hatifaniri kushandisa - vangave kukuvaradzwa, asi mudzimba kana European rinobva contactor zvingashandiswa muUnited States pasina chinotitadzisa.

Typical kukanganisa panguva kuisa - chinja kudzora redunhu kwete pakati danho uye kusatsigira uye pakati maitikiro. Panyaya iyi bobbin iri flagged 380 volts pachinzvimbo 220, uye combusted.

Pasinei nyore mudziyo wacho rinobva actuator magadzirirwo rinogara hwakavandudzika. Design mahofisi, kusika itsva nokuchinja mano vanowanzotevedzera kuderedza ruzha apo kunouya, uye kuderedza kuti aumbe panguva maererano kana disconnection pamusoro vokukurukura wemagetsi chinhu chakakombama. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya mukuru-voltage contactors, zvakagadzirirwa kushanda zviuru volts. Saka, pamwe kambani Swiss-Swedish Asea Brown Boveri Ltd unobereka switchgear kuti nemagetsi mumatunhu mukupera namapfumbamwe remakore, yava akazviunganidzira huru Zvakaitika kugadzirwa zvokushandisa ichi. Magnetic Starter ABB - zvakafanana "Rolls Royce" pakati motokari.