Rubatsiro rwekutanga kana myocardial infarction

Munguva ichangopfuura, vanachiremba vari kuramba achiyambirawo: myocardial infarction muduku. Zvino zvinogona kuitika mana uye kunyange murume-gore matatu. Sei kuziva uye zvokuita vasati vasvika amburenzi?

Usati ukadzidza zvakanaka kuitiswa pre-zvokurapa rubatsiro, vanofanira kusarudza wakadii chirwere. Chokutanga, inobatanidzwa kuchikuvadza pomwoyo necrosis rikauya munzvimbo iyi nokuda kweropa zvirwere. Kazhinji, izvi imhaka atherosclerotic kusagadzikana pakati arteries kuti zvokudya huru womunhu. Chenjera danho yemanyorero kunotora zuva kubva maawa maviri kusvika imwe. Panguva iyi ndiyo kunonyanyisa pamwero hwenyama kubva chirwere ichi. Panguva iyoyo imwe chete chokutambudzika sezvo inonyatsobudirira nguva aipedza pre-chipatara kutarisirwa uye dzokurapwa nezviyero, izvo zvinofanira zvainanga Kuderedza infarct uye urongwa chokudzivirira chakaitwa kamwe rufu.

zviratidzo zvechirwere chomwoyo

Kurwadziwa mwoyo kunokosha chiratidzo chirwere. Hunhu nezvekufadza izvi: Kupwanya, nokutsva, kudzvinya, achibvambura. Varwere vanoti kurwadziwa mumwoyo kana seri breastbone. Kazhinji kupiwa papfudzi kana ruoko rworuboshwe, zvingava zvakanaka pasi pamafudzi chipande, mutsipa kana yakaderera shaya. Kazhinji vanhu vakuru kusagadzikana mumwoyo drink nitroglycerine. Asi ichi kana marwadzo hunoramba pashure rubvumo ake. Zvisinei, zviratidzo izvi anogonawo rwakavapo angina, paanotsanangura chirwere zvakawanda raidudzwa uye kwakakura.

Chokutanga, chimbi rubatsiro pre-zvokurapa

1. Murwere anofanira akaiswa tefe pasofa kana chair. Kana asingadi nhema, regai pakuti ichi. Izvi imhaka yokuti varwere kutanga kuratidzwa nomwoyo kukundikana, mukusaziva kutanga kusarudza zvavo Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri muviri chinzvimbo.
2. Post a sublingual nitroglycerin. Zvisinei, unofanira kungwarira, nokuti mushonga ndiye contra. It Somuenzaniso, unogona kunwa, kana kumanikidzwa iri pazasi 90 mmHg. Art., Ari kukuvara musoro uye chepfungwa kweropa zvirwere IT d. Kupa kunogona kazhinji kusvikira marwadzo haangaregi kuenda, asi hapana mahwendefa anopfuura matatu panguva. Kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga, zvinokosha kufunga kuti nitroglycerin anotanga kuita kuburikidza maminitsi mumwe kana vatatu, asi dzimwe nguva kunokonzera anotemwa nemusoro.
3. Dururirai kuva mbiya nemvura inopisa uye tikarega shure makumbo. Ivo kushandisa tourniquet, asi kwete vachikweva kwazvo. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa kuitira kuderedza ropa huchadzokerazve mwoyo, nokudaro pamwe tichibvisa nayo. Chinhu chinodiwa kuzarura hwindo kuti vawane mhepo yakachena ari kushivirira vanofungidzirwa myocardial infarction.
4. rubatsiro First chinodiwa kunyanya kana asvika pavadzidzisi kunonoka. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kuita jekiseni rufimbi. Zvisinei, rubatsiro pre-zvokurapa munyika iyi zvinogoneka chete nokushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvisina kukonzera Allergies murwere. Approach zvingaitwa, zvikurukuru, uye analgin.
5. Unogona kupa munhu kunyaradza. Asi zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti chiwedzere zvinokonzerwa rufimbi zvinodhaka.
6. Mugore pre-muchipatara kutarisirwa zvinofanira kusanganisira uyere kufurirwa uye muriwo ose maminitsi mashanu. Kana mwoyo mwero rakakwirira, ipapo 25 MG atenola rubatsiro kudzivirira arrhythmias.

Yeuka kuti uri kuita kwako zvakarurama pakaita kungaenderana upenyu nomudiwa.