Vanotongwa Russian basa mutemo: pfungwa uye mhando

Vanotongwa basa mutemo - vatori ukama hwakadaro munyika, izvo dzinotungamirirwa webasa mutemo zvakananga. Uyezve, mumwe sangano akadaro ane nekodzero ayo uye mabasa anoenderana navo, uyewo kukwanisa dzika uye kuti, uye mumwe.

Vanotongwa basa mutemo: ari pamutemo

Mumwe nomumwe zvinotevera mapoka ane yayo pamutemo kana, mune mamwe mazwi, chairo zvemutemo urongwa, icho enshrined munyika yedu basa mutemo.

The pamutemo rinoumbwa:

a) basa zviri pamutemo;

b) dzinokosha basa kodzero uye mabasa nezvaro murayiro;

c) pamutemo nezvaidzivirira (chaiwo general) aurayiwe mabasa aya uye kodzero;

g) kuita, iro chinyatsotsanangurwa mumurairo, nokuti kukundikana / kutyora basa mabasa.

Mhando vanotongwa mutemo pamusoro basa

The vanotongwa zvinotevera mapoka angava:

1. Labor collectives uye vashandi munhu (vagari).

2. Employers (makambani, masangano akasiyana siyana muridzi, SP, et unto.).

3. Unions.

4. Matare omunzvimbo, kwematunhu uye mamiriro zviremera.

5. Employment mabasa.

6. ånd Law masangano (matare, conciliation basa, basa kuyananisa, basa nevamiririri).

7. Agencies, izvo takura neHurumende uye cherechedzo (SanEpid, ROSGOSTEKHNADZOR, Rostrudinspekitsya and unto.).

Panyaya iyi, weboka kupinda boka ichangobva kutaurwa pane zvinodiwa chaizvo, nokuti nyaya basa kodzero anogona panguva kuva nhengo ukama akawanda kubasa.

Ndiani anogona kuva nyaya mutemo?

Kuti kuva akadaro mugari kuva zvinhu zvitatu anoumba unhu, kureva pamutemo vanokwanisa uye kukwanisa kuita delictual. Funga izvi pfungwa zvizere.

Pasi basa zviri pamutemo vachikwanisa rinoreva kuenzana mukana (nayo inosimbiswa pehurumende uye wakasiyiwa basa mitemo) kupinda basa ndokurondedzera zvakananga ukama.

Pasi basa zviri pamutemo vachikwanisa zvinoreva kukwanisa uye mukana aite zviri pamutemo wakaiswa basa kodzero uye mabasa chokuita navo.

The maviri pamusoro-ataurwa zvinhu zvakabatana chaizvo uye, uyezve, kuita panguva imwe chete, nepo mune mutemo wehurumende anobvumirwa pasina Kuwanikwa vanokwanisa vanokwanisa (zvikurukuru, kana kupinda mukati pfuma ukama pakati zviduku mugari anogona kuburikidza vamiririri pamutemo). It so mabasa evanhu simba kwake munhu kuti vanotongwa basa mutemo rinoitwa pachavo. Saka dzimwe nguva ari kushandiswa kwemabhuku, mazwi maviri aya inotsiviwa mumwe - pravodeesposobnost.

Somuenzaniso, mushandi munyika yedu vanogona kuva chero mugari, mutorwa, munhu asina citizenship anenge asvika makore gumi nemashanu. Mukuwedzera, wechiduku ane gumi nemana uye vakura vanogonawo kurichinja kuva musoro uye kuita chiedza basa mabasa, chero kuti akanyora mvumo kubva baba kana mai (zvikurukuru - kubva mumiriri repamutemo - pomurayiro kana kuitarisira simba) uye basa haangavi kunokanganisa zvairayirwa kudzidza.

Under basa deliktosopsobnostyu rinoreva mano nyaya kuti mutoro kutyorwa avo (zvinhu, kuranga) kuti anoita.

Limitation unhu Zvinogoneka, asi chete kwenguva, maererano dare mutongo. Saka, Somuenzaniso, nokuti mamwe kwokudarika nyaya Russian Federation basa kodzero kuti yakamisirwa izwi yokurasikirwa kodzero kutora imwe nzvimbo.