Weaving bobbin nokuti beginners: a tenzi kirasi chati uye vanorumbidza

The chimiro rekare chevarwere uri - kugadzira bobbin. MuRussia, hazvina pakarepo kunzi resi romuruki. Pakutanga, shoko rakashandiswa chero kushongedzwa kuti inoshongedza chigadzirwa kunhivi pamupendero. Wickerwork uri bobbin akaendeswa Russia kubva kuEurope nemanomwe remakore. Ipapo shoko "resi" akanzi zvigadzirwa, yakarukwa pamusoro bobbins.

Mhando resi zvinogadzirwa

Resi anogona kunge ndeiya yakaita kana tsvimbo.

Wokutanga vavo kuyerwa mu mamita. Vane yakamanikana (1-3 cm), svikiro (kusvika 6 cm), yakafara (vanopfuura 6 cm). Uyezve, ndeiya yakaita resi yakasiyana chimiro:

1. Proshva ane kumativi maviri rakamanikana mucheto.
2. Agramanta pa vose micheto yacho giya.
3. Mupendero rimwe divi giya, uye pamusoro mumwe - pachaenzaniswa.

Boxed resi zvakakwana, rose chigadzirwa tablecloth, keteni, jasi, bhachi, nguvo, Boa, sikavha, chipika, cuff, mumwe napkin, etc ...

zvekushandisa midziyo

Weaving bobbin rinotanga nekugadzirira zvokushandisa uye nenhumbi. Havasi kwazvo:

1. Roller. Zvinogona kuitwa tisingatungamirirwi. Kuti aite izvi, tora chimedu rejira gobvu. Kubva chimedu saizi kuchaenderana, chikuru kana chiduku kuda roll. For beginners zvikuru akasununguka ane saizi 40 X 60 kana 60 X 80 cm. Long kumativi ari pakunamata 2 cm. The pfupi kumativi vari vasonanidza, uye humburumbira inotengwa. The bhainda rumwe rutivi uye Threaded drawstring tightening. Uyezve mupumburu stuffed filler. Izvi zvingava furo, uswa, sawdust. Pashure inofanira kufukidzwa makadhibhokisi denderedzwa nekusunga yacho bhainda wechipiri. The chinotenderera zvagadzirirwa.
2. Mira. Zvakakodzera kudzikamisa chinotenderera. Inogona kuitwa kubva rectangular chimedu furo rabha. Mbiri pakatarisana mativi inofanira vakamonyanisa pamwe chete uye kugadzirisa kuti pakati muforo kuumbwa, iyo inogona kuisa chinotenderera.
3. Bobbins dzokurukisa resi - remuti tsotso, vane "mutsipa" nokuti ichitenderera shinda.
4. Pins. Tinofanira kuwana kurukana shinda. Panofanira kuva yakawanda isina asingasviki zana.
5. Crochet haka. Inoshandiswa neshinda coupling.
6. Skolok - maumbirwo, iyo inoratidza nzvimbo pfungwa dziri jekiseni nembambo.

Thread. Vanogona kuva akasiyana ukobvu. Zvakanakisisa kushandisa mucheka kana nesirika, dzinopa usingashandi shrinkage pashure yokushambidza zvigadzirwa. Panguva kuvadzidzisa unogona kushandisa donje.

yakapfava ichitenderera ari bobbin

Patience - ndizvo zvinodiwa kurukiswa bobbin. Nokuti beginners, yokutanga chaizvo chiito - the ichitenderera filaments. Iye ichashandisa unhu uhwu hunhu.

Bobbin resi yaishandiswa vaviri vaviri, chimwe shinda ari muchikuvadza pana bobbins maviri. Izvi zvinoitwa sezvinotevera:

• Tinofanira kutora rimwe bobbin noruoko rwenyu rworudyi uye neshinda - dzasara. Unofanira achizviendesa munwe kuti kuguma shinda bobbin mutsipa, uye ruoko rwake rworuboshwe kuti shoma majana rwakapoteredza hwokuchengetedza shinda.
• Kana wakaiswa, kutenderera bobbin, akaputira neshinda pamutsipa. Noruoko rwake rworuboshwe kuchengetedza zvakakodzera, nokugadzirisa kufanana yose urefu kwemitsipa bobbins.
• Pashure vanga 2-3 metres, izvozvo zvishwe. Bobbin ipapo dembu ari shinda uye unwound.
• Zvadaro, pasina vachisimudza, unwound kubva mupumburu mumwe 2-3 m, uye chete ipapo akagura. The vakasununguka Kuguma muchikuvadza pamusoro wechipiri bobbins uye zvishwe. Saka Mezhuyev bobbins vanofanira kuramba masendimita 20 shinda.

Kutsiva shinda panguva kurukiswa

Kana kurukiswa shinda inoguma, ipapo ita zvinotevera:

1. Unroll izvozvo, kusunungura bobbin, uye kusiya kuguma kureba masendimita 20.
2. Sikuruwa ari nzvimbo itsva.
3. Kupera yakachengeteka fundo panguva nembambo kuti achanamatira pamusoro kurukiswa nzvimbo 5 cm.
4. Kusiyiwa kuguma yekare neshinda kubatanidza pamwe itsva. Double neshinda ndakakuvadza pamusoro bobbins uye yakachengeteka loop.
5. Weave mberi shinda kaviri.
6. Mushure shinda itsva rakanyatsojeka midzi, akare anogona kubviswa uye micheka rimwe.

Weaving bobbin: Kudzidza zvinokosha

Kana kugadzira mumaoko ose ari peya bobbin. kurukiswa zvose zvinoitwa mbiri nzira kutamisira mudziyo mumaoko:

1. Perevi - ipapo swap navo muruoko imwe. Izvi zvinoitwa chete thumbs kuitira kuti kodzero Bobbin rakapararira kuburikidza kuruboshwe.
2. Weave - ipapo kungochinja chete bobbin paruoko kuisa. The rworudyi-ruoko bobbin kubva kuruboshwe dzinofanira kuparadzirwa kuburikidza kuruboshwe Bobbin muruoko rwake rworudyi.

Weaving bobbin iri nezvezvikwata matatu:

1. Kuruka polzaplota: Perevi - ruka.
2. Micheka uzere zaplot: Perevi - ruka - Perevi.
3. Polotnyankoy ruka: Weave - Perevi - ruka.

zvinhu resi

Pane 4 chikuru zvinhu resi: pleteshok, polotnyanka pasina pereviva vakaroorana polotnyanka pamwe perevivom vakaroorana zvose uye polotnyanka pamwe perevivom akanyanyisa yezvinoita.

Pleteshok aakaitira polzaplota (PEREVI - ruka) pashure negashiro nomumwe filament iri kudhonzwa, izvo bobbin akaberekwa muruoko.

Polotnyanka pasina pereviva yegwara iri yakarukwa pamusoro shoma yegwara bobbins. Pachava nokudiwa skolok. Vakaruka nyaya vaviri vaviri wandei zvichidikanwa. Yakafara ndiyo 12 neMM, daro pakati pfungwa - 6 mm. Torai unofanira zvinenge 7 yegwara bobbins.

Next nechirukwa chakarukirwa maererano nemirayiridzo:

1. Above Skolkov akaisa 6 nembambo, mumwe akaturika peya imwe bobbins. Vose vari kunzi zvakarurama, apo kurukiswa handishanduki nhungamiro yavo.
2. Kuruboshwe rokutanga peya inoshandisa dzidziso chassis chiutsi. Rinoita kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi uye kodzero kuruboshwe.
3. Weaving rinotanga kurutivi rworuboshwe. Kuruboshwe rakundwa chassis vaviri, uye kodzero - wokutanga peya lobar. Vakaroorana entwined polotnyankoy (ruka - Perevi - ruka).
4. Kumhanya chiutsi zvinozoita iri zvakanyatsobatana mumwe mugove.
5. The intertwining azvino nokururama uye chassis (pakati pavo), akaisa mbambo. Ruka nayo sezvizvi: chassis Perevi kamwe tiri kwete pamwe uye polotnyankoy ruka (ruka - Perevi - ruka).
6. Pashure achimhanya peya ino zvava kurudyi, uye kwokuruka yacho kuruboshwe.

Polotnyanka pamwe perevivom majoko ose chinoitwa chete Skolkov kuti polotnyanka pasina pereviva nomwe:

1. In muitiro akamhanya peya zvakanyatsobatana zvizere zaplot (Perevi - ruka - Perevi - ruka).
2. By intertwining vakaroorana inoyerera azvino kwava mbambo anoiswa. Vakaruka muna Perevi: chassis peya kaviri Perevi Perevi tiri kamwe uye micheka - Perevi - ruka.

Polotnyanka pamwe perevivom zvakanyanyisa maviri nechirukwa chakarukirwa pamusoro chete Skolkov:

1. Izvi kurukiswa bobbin kunotanga sezvo kurukiswa polotnyanki perevivom necheni zvose.
2. Wechipiri kwaizotevera (the Penultimate) kuruka sezvo polotnyanku pasina pereviva yezvinoita.
3. Penultimate tiri kuruka zvizere zaplot (Perevi - ruka - Perevi - ruka).
4. Last chirukwa muna Perevi kana polotnyanki perevivom necheni zvose.

muzviruva

Nokuti muzviruva kushandisa mukobvu yakapfava kupfuura panguva inokosha kurukiswa. Kuti aite izvi, unogona peta aivapo kaviri. Pakati pakati nembambo nokururama tambo aina hoko kuturika bobbins pamwe muzviruva.

Weaving kuti bobbin pamwe muzviruva chakaitwa nenzira inozivikanwa:

• Muzviruva "tambo" inotengwa kana kumhanya ari akapembera pakati filaments muzviruva nenzira yaiva panzira yakarurama, uye kuruboshwe - pasi payo. Kana kumhanya shinda achapiwa akadzokera Ukuwo, wakasimwa muzviruva ndokupfuura chassis: pamusoro shinda, kuruboshwe kurudyi - pasi chassis.

• Muzviruva "pigtail" unokwanisa kana iwe tora hapana mumwe, asi maviri yegwara bobbins. Chassis muchiitiko ichi akapfuura pakati mbiri mbiri muzviruva, kana kudzoka kubva kuturika transplantable muzviruva filaments kwete rimwe divi uye yakasiyana.

Equipment coupling resi

Hitch kurukiswa resi bobbin nokuda beginners vanatenzi - kuzadzika vilyushki. Saka akadana chinokosha akati resi. Zvinonzi rakarukwa polotnyankoy, kazhinji yakashongedzwa muzviruva. A dhoku nzvimbo zvakabatana zvisangane, anoteererwa kukirosha haka.

Weaving bobbins: tenzi kirasi vilyushki

Piece nhumbi kazhinji yakagadzirwa vilyushki chimwe chete kuti anoumba zvakasiyana siyana mapatani. Vadzidze unyanzvi yawo vypletaniya ndiyo hwaro kudzidza resi.

• Podgotovlivaem skolok dzokurukisa bobbin.

• Drum shinda.

• Bobbins vari aiturikwa nembambo.

1. Plain ruka polotnyanku kuti tenderera.

• Tenderera apo vanotanga kuita, tichisiya peya chassis, zvichiita akanyanyisa tiri muna chassis.
• Paakadzoka, aimbova lobar zvakanyanyisa propletaet vaimbova chassis uye, akavapindurawo, akasiyiwa, uye yekare chassis nokuvhiringidza akatuma zvakarurama.
• Rave anova yokunyanyisa lobar kumhanya kusvikira pakuguma chijana. Panzvimbo kutenderera nembambo havasi chavasina.

• Coupling rinoitwa pasi panzvimbo pashure pokusvika vilyushki povorta. Kuti aite izvi, atore nembambo, kukirosha chiredzo akaiswa mukati loop pamusoro, kurukura shinda uye kurudzosa.

The zvichiguma loop guru Threaded bobbin, shinda tightening. Kwokuruka iri mberi kuturika pamusoro vaviri, izvo ndiitewo panaakabatanidzwa pamwechete.

• Next unofanira micheka iri Skolkov.

Tinovimba danho nedanho instructions, akataura munyaya, kuchatibatsira beginners kuti ravo rokutanga Lacemaker Trim zvigadzirwa.