Zvirwere zvakasiyana redcurrant uye masimba

tsvuku currants anganzi kunobva utano, sezvo zviri pectin mavari chaizvo. Red the currant inoshandiswa pakurapa gastrointestinal zvirwere, uyewo yekuzvidzivirira kuva siyana anomera uye anogumbura kwendangariro. Ndicho chikonzero Chikwata vakawanda vanofunga kuti kuva vahosi michero uye vachifara kukura muminda yavo.

Zvakakodzera kutarisira shrub rinosvika munhu kukwirira 1.5 metres, unogona kubereka chibereko kusvika makore 25. Chirimwa haina kunyanya kuda pamusoro achidiridzira, asi rinoreva chiedza-rudo nemiti, inoda kugara rive dete uye okurwadzisa. Kufanana nevamwe Horticultural zvirimwa, tsvuku the currant riri pasi zvirwere zvakawanda. Kurwisa the currant chirwere chinofanira kuitwa nenguva nenzira. Zvikasadaro, rufu zvinogona kuitika mugwenzi.

Fungal chirwere dzvuku the currant uye masimba

Sferoteka (powdery nokuvhuvha) achikura pashure pegwenzi maruva. Zvarinoita misoro mabukira, mashizha uye michero vachiri saibva. Kwavari pane maitiro chena patina, ipapo anouya kuomesa uye rufu vawirwa nenjodzi. Pangosvika zviratidzo hosha rokutanga, muti kuti sprayed pamwe zvinotevera mhinduro: 50 g calcined pasoda uye 50 g sipo pa 10 litres mvura. Dzinofanira mwaya 2-3 nguva penguva pakati nzira iri mazuva 10. Kana gwenzi akarova kare zvakasimba kubudikidza vakashandisa mhangura sulfate mhinduro (10 litres mvura - 300 g sulphate). Uye zvinokosha kuti mwaya kwete chete chirimwa pacharo, asiwo pasi parutivi pake. All wawa pashure pokukundwa Mashizha zvinofanira anounganidzwa uye kupiswa.

Septoria Leaf Spot (mavara machena) anorova nhungirwa uye mashizha. Vanoonekwa kumativi makwapa vachena vari pakati mavara - rima makwapa. Utachiona miti inofanira kupatsanurwa Bordeaux muvhenganiswa (1% wevasungwa). Chokutanga kurapwa kunoitwa pamberi maruva, rechipiri - pakarepo pashure pakukohwa. Utachiona vanogona zvakachengeteka nguva yechando pamusoro mashizha akawa, saka vanofanira zvakare kuunganidza uye kupisa.

Anthracnose kunokanganisa gunde, mashizha uye mabukira, izvo gare gare mvura panze uye chiwondomoke. Rwisa chirwere ichi anofanira kuva akafanana pamwe Septoria.

Nemavhairasi chirwere dzvuku the currant uye masimba

Reversion (petals) - chirwere ichi dzinowanzotsigi- pachena kuti currants vatema, asi mumakore achangopfuura zviri kuchengetwa pamusoro tsvuku currants. Kwakaitwa chirimwa Mashizha zvidiki, yakatetepa, pepuru. Mukuwedzera, vanorasikirwa zvavo noruzhinji kunhuwa. Petals anogona kuunza utachiona mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, sezvazvakanyorwa Kutamiswa ne inda dzemuriwo nokutumbuka pamuShuramiti. Nzira inonyatsobudirira yokubatana nayo chirwere - dziviriro. Nokuti chitubu ichi, pamberi nhungirwa kutumbuka, chirimwa anofanira yokuongororwa nokungwarira. Kana itsvo utachiona chishambwe, vakawanda vari kukura uye vakagumisa chimiro. Mafundo izvi chokwadi Achabvambura nokupisa. Asi kana vari zvakawanda, ipapo akagura uye akaparadza yose kupukunyuka. Zvadaro mugwenzi sprayed sarufa colloid (50-100 g pa 10 litres mvura), izvi zvinofanira kuitwa vasati maruva. The spraying rechipiri inoitika mushure maruva the currant. Chimwe rakaisvonaka zvazviri anopa karbofosom kubudiswa (75 d muna 10 litres mvura), fodya neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka, gariki uye voikukka.

Zvipukanana, zvirwere tsvuku the currant, uye kudzora

Spider pamuShuramiti - mumwe chikonzero chirwere gwenzi. Kazhinji sei redcurrants. Zvirwere uye tupukanana zvavo takangofanana, sezvo yokupedzisira ndivo rakananga causative nevamiririri. Spider mites vanogara pasi akura shizha. Kushingaira kunyanya, Anowanza rakaoma, inopisa ekunze. Mashizha sei chipembenene data, apasi divi zvemapuranga dandemutande, uye avo yokumusoro divi buda chiedza Dots. Inoshandiswa kurwisa fodya atakatora, negariki kana hanyanisi svuura. Spraying rinoitwa pamberi maruva. Ndapota teerera romukati kurutivi jira. In Mumatsutso Mashizha yose vakawirawo zvinofanira kubviswa uye kuparadzwa uye pasi akapoteredza chirimwa kuchera.

Inda dzemuriwo - nderimwe chipembenene dzvuku the currant. Kana ukaona kuti the currant kunosiya zvikati ne inda dzemuriwo, vanofanira kucheka uye nokupisa. Uye apo kwazvo nyaya vanobviswa zvachose uye vakaparadza nhungirwa. Kuti tidzivise kurwisa inda dzemuriwo, zvakafanira muchirimo, pamberi maruva dzinokaroparuka, kubata chirimwa neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka zviri negariki kana fodya. The nzira rinofanira kudzokororwa pashure pemazuva 10.

Currants uye sesiidae uzkotelaya borer - kunyange chimwe chipembenene dzvuku the currant. Kana ukacherechedza kuti pamakwenzi pasina chikonzero yakaoma mabukira, zvino, Ungangove, miti yenyu uchashamisika nezvipembenene izvi. iri nyore ichi kuonekwa zvamakaparadza pamwe yakaoma matavi. Wanikidza kuvapo mazana - saka pamakwenzi yakarohwa zvipukanana. Kubvisa kwavari, unofanira mwaya malathion Matavi emulsion (emulsifying Kuisa pfungwa pachinhu). Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa mukati memazuva 20 mushure the currant chipande.

Mushure ose pamusoro apa ringaita kwamuri kuti chirwere dzvuku the currant uye kudzorwa - basa zvakare unotambudza. Asi chokwadi, zvose zviri nyore zvikuru. The currant - vane mwero, uye goho. Kuriteerera muchirimo matsutso vaenzi kudzivirira, uye zvirimwa zvenyu achafara iwe ane dzose, kukohwa kukuru.