A chizvarwa Brazil mu furati redu - bougainvillea. Amuriritire

Bougainvillea - womunyika Brazil. chirimwa ichi chingaratidzika somuzambiringa kana shrub matavi vakapararira paupamhi, mune zvimwe zviitiko zvingava zvakawanda akafanana vakasiyana muti. Around diki zvakakwana tatty, maruva, vane yellowish chena ruvara, pane vatatu zvakanaka refu bract. Vanogona kuva mavara akasiyana uye maumbirwo. Vanhu vazhinji vanokanganisa tenda bracts flowered zvinomera uye vanoyemura dzavo "kutumbuka."

Bougainvillea pamba zvikuru amenable kuti kuchekerera. Sezvo ane anonzwisisa hunde, chirimwa ichi nyore chaizvo kuumba vachishandisa secateurs. Unogona kukura pamusha muzambiringa kana muti-Bonsai.

Bougainvillea. kutarisira

Akadyara chirimwa ichi iri kunyanya guru tubs kana zvakananga muvhu. Zviri nyore chaizvo kana uchironga bougainvillea kukura mubindu yechando kana Conservatory. Very zvakanaka tarisa akasiyana siyana miti vakasimwa chete mudziyo kana sevabatanidzwa imwe hunde pamusoro.

The tembiricha uye chiedza

Zvinganaka kana kukura zvinomera sarudza noushamwari kwaiva nzvimbo. Panguva maruva tembiricha kunofanira kupfuura 22 Celsius. In yechando, kazhinji tembiricha iri akatura kuna +10, +12 inegumi. Achideredza tembiricha rakanaka kukanganisa mune ramangwana riri maruva miti. Kana chando haripi inotonhorera, nyaya pachamera bougainvillea. Saka Care anova matambudziko, sezvo chirimwa achipinda dormancy. Somugumisiro, bougainvillea vakaneta, mauto ari maruva iye kwete.

kudiridza

Kudiridza zvakakodzera kuti mwero, kuti tisanyanyozvidya unyoro kana, Ukuwo, yakaoma. Kana mvura inoramba iri tireyi, ipapo anofanira kuraswa. Winter akadiridza zvisingawanzoitiki, kunyanya kana mhepo tembiricha iri akatura kuna +10 ... + 12 inegumi. High mwando anoda bougainvillea. Care mumba zvichava zvikuru kune zvinomera kuburikidza spraying mvura kubva wakawira bracts. In yechando (nguva yokuzorora) riri bvumidzwa, nokuti akanga aronga kuti chiedza nemvura kubva pfapfaidzo, sezvo panguva iyi mhepo zvaoma chaizvo nzvimbo, uye ichi ane tigume mamiriro bougainvillea. Asi usaora vakatapwa, nekuti zvakawandisa mwando kungaita kuti vakawanda fungal zvirwere.

Ivhu uye transplanting

Kukura bougainvillea, unofanira kuva nechokwadi chokuti wakange wakasimwa zvinogutsa, ivhu rakaorera, hwakakanyiwa nejecha zvinonyadzisa. Transplanting kunoitika vaduku miti kwemakore maviri ose, uye vakuru - kamwe muna matatu namashanu. Kukwanisa kuti sarudza zvishoma kupfuura kweyokutanga. Transplanting miriwo, akwegura uyo musaparadza, uye akaisa pamwe bundu panyika itsva. Kwete kuti kuora midzi pasi pakati poto kuisa abudise kubva rakawedzerwa ivhu kana akaputswa zvidhinha. Zvave zvichinzi kuti muhari guru kwazvo hakusi kukuru maruva bougainvillea.

Hanya: a brezka uye kubereka

Mushure maruva, mapazi vaduku dzinobviswa, achikusiyirai itsvo shoma kune vanoshingaira kukura mapazi matsva. Matavi pamusoro makore 3 years, usagunzva. Uye chirimo - nguva chirimwa kupararira pedyo kuchekwa yakasvibirira awo. Akagura pemashanga parutivi itsvo, zviri kubatwa kukura chinhu. Unotora mashizha akaisa musanganiswa jecha uye peat. Inogona wakasimwa girinihausi, uye iwe unogona chete kufukidza pamusoro muchirongo. The kuchekwa vanofanira kumira panzvimbo rakajeka. Mudzi chirimwa pamusoro mwedzi.

Inoparadzirwa zvinomera uye layering. The furati nzira iyi inopa mukuru rubatso rooting. Tora kuchinja, achiri muduku, asi kare zvaibva hunde kare akaita cheka pamusoro omuti mune nzvimbo shoma uye prishpilivayut naye pasi. Pashure rooting akagura kupukunyutsa ake kubva mai.

Kwoumbozha chirimwa ane runako anogona nekuyemurwa gore negore - munhu bougainvillea. Care achava mufaro wake, kana iwe kutevera mamwe mitemo Mukati yaro mufurati.