Apanaevskaya Mosque muna Kazan, description, nhoroondo, kero

Apanaevskaya Mosque (mufananidzo uye tsananguro temberi zvichakurukurwa munyaya ino) chakatangwa muna 1767 uye pakupedzisira avaka kure 1771. Sezvinotaurwa mune mamwe manyuko, chechi iyi yakavakwa mumakore 1768-1769. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kereke yakavakwa pamusoro mari kubva kuchengeterwa yaiva yakakurumbira mushambadzi ainzi Yakup Sultangaleev. Mune imwe nzira, chechi iyi anonzi Bahia, kana Second Cathedral. The zita kuitika unobereka vachikudza ayo ano varidzi - mhuri Apanaeva, uyo vakatora Chivako chiri XVIII remakore.

vashandi of chechi

Pane uchapupu hwokuti madzibaba tsvene kushumira mutemberi saka kure, ndiyo yakanakisisa vaishandira Ishe penzvimbo eguta Kazan.

Salih Sagitov aiva piyona chaiye pakati Imams of mosques. Uyu murume akasiya mucherechedzo yake munhau kereke somumwe yakanakisisa vadzidzisi chitendero. Saizvozvowo chechi akatakura basa rake kuna Jehovha Mwari, vafundisi vakadai Fakhrutdinov Hazrat, Salakhutdinov remarara Ishaq uye Tazetdinov Bin Bashir. At pakuguma XIX remakore kupfuura chiremera madzibaba tsvene chechi kwakawanwa baba uye mwanakomana Salikhov.

History of kuvakwa

Apo tinoziva kubva basa Shibagutdina Marjani, Jakub vakapa kuvaka chechi iyi chihombe hunde yavo nesimba, mari uye nguva. Murzas utano iri zvakare zvakaipisisa hwaipa, uye zvose kuitira kuti aratidze vadzidzi sei kuvaka ichi chechi uye chii mari.

Kuti pasi muenzaniso wakakodzera, muvambi chechi hausi woga, asi pamwe chete nomudzimai wake, vakabatsira anodhonzera zvidhina kutigumbura uye akadurura nheyo zvokuvaka. Uyezve, Jakub zvakananga kuti vafukidze padenga chechi yave kukwezvwa tenzi guru. Kuoma mamiriro ezvinhu kuti Kazan ipapo aisagona vanozvirova pamberi vatenzi dzakadaro.

Origin of zita

To musi, chechi iyi inonzi pashure nomushambadzi Apanaeva youmambo, yaiva akagara raMwari kushanda kubva pakuvambwa kwayo. By ichi zvinobvira kusunga zita chechi uye Bahia bako sezvo chaizvo pedyo mumapako vakakurumbira vari kubva kuvakwa. Imwe shanduro inoti zita kubatana uye chechi zvinoumba kumahombekombe Nzvimbo pairi nezvarinomiririra.

chitarisiko

Pamasikiro rokuvaka masvingo nounyanzvi aibatanidza ari Baroque kubva Moscow panguva iyoyo, uye yekare Russian manyorerwo, chaiyo nokuti vashanyi nzvimbo ino vakaberekerwa mumaguta akasiyana uye nyika, uyewo vamiririri Pave. Munhu kwakasimbiswa zano kuti chechi uye akamupa "kutanga muupenyu", achiri kuzivikanwa. Pakutanga Apanaevskaya chechi yaiumbwa kamuri rimwe chete uye Arch pamwe 8 zviso. Pakutanga 1872 maererano chirongwa yakataurwa purofesa mapurani Ndiwe Romanov, kuti chechi awana chitsva Kutarira nokuda kuwedzerwa mamwe nzvimbo. annexe ichi haana kupikisana yokutanga kugadzirwa sarudzo, uye chete anosimbisa zvinoshamisa ukuru uye yakatarwa chivakwa.

Anofanira kudzokera munhau uye vanoti musana muna 1882 ari chechi yakava takapoteredzwa yakakwirira uye yakavimbika noruzhowa akaita nezvidhina ane chitoro mumwe paburiro. Kubva 1882 ari chechi akapoteredzwa rusvingo yakafara pamwe pakuvara pabhenji kuti chechi midziyo uye makenduru. Muna 1887, chitoro ichi rave layered uye ndaisa chimwezve paburiro.

dzakaoma

February 6 1930 kusvika Mutongo sangano TATTSIK Mosque akanga namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara, uye gare gare zvivako dzose dzakapoteredza vanoparadzwa nokuda nemasangano yechiFascist. Zvadaro, chidziro yakanga delineated 3 takaparadzana Uriri uye kushanda zvakafanana chinhu asi chinangwa chahwo. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, chechi ino yakaparadzwa vandals mhiri pamutemo uye vakakwanisa kurarama mashomanana zvinhu pezvitina nheyo.

upenyu hutsva

Muna 1995 Apanaevskaya Mosque (kero :. Kazan, Saint Kayum Nasyrov, 27) wakapiwa kurasa madrassas "Muhammadiyah", uye ari penguva kubvira 2007 kusvika 2011, munyika yose yokuvakazve kuitwa yose munhare. Uyewo, rakachengetedzwa rukaporeswa uye anosikwa Arch musiyano 2 uriri, vakagamuchirwa mumakore iwayo.
Ipapo chinzvimbo Imam-Hatyyba akabata mupristi anoremekedzwa ainzi Valiulla Yakupov. Makore basa vakuru kutanga muna 1963 uye gore ra2012. Uyu murume nesimba rake rose kushandira kuti Apanaevskaya Mosque muKazan akakurumidza wakapiwa yayo wakare, uye kunyange akava zvizhinji kupfuura akanga projected ambotaurwa.

Muitiro kudzorera mosques yose yakapoteredza zvivako yava nyore zvikuru achibatsirwa miviri kutonga kwazvo of Tatarstan Mintimer Shaimiev kumeso uye Rustam Minnikhanov - vanhu, haisi nzvimbo rapera hurumende reRepublic.

Official yokutanga mhemberero yacho payakatanga chechi wakaitwa December 2, 2011. Pane zvinoratidza kuti chiitiko ichi chakanga vakapinda pachake kuburikidza purezidhendi Tatarstan.

To nhasi chechi anoramba kubata hurukuro pamwe kutora chikamu yakakurumbira nhengo vafundisi uye zvakananga havaoni temberi. Hurukuro pamusoro chitendero akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze sezvo ari wechiTatar uye Russian, izvo zvinoita zviito dziripo kunzwisisa vanhu Russia.