Bridges of St. Petersburg: mapikicha nemazita okuremekedza uye rondedzero

St. Petersburg - guta hunzi Venice North.

It nhema pazvitsuwa 42, ramakagadzwa pfumbamwe dhazeni kudirana hova uye hova. Maererano naye, zvose capillaries duku, achiparadzira upenyu hwekutambudzika, uye 342 waakaita bhiriji guta sezvinoita simbi uye vakakanda hoops simbi. Uye kunyange zvazvo mumwe nomumwe wavo ane pachake nhoroondo yaro uye zera, asi vose vakanga vari rimwe Architectural ensemble.

An dzinonakidza ndechokuti muvambi muguta Petro zvakasimba akarambidza mazano akadaro mwana wavo, kuti vade kuti vomuguta seamanship. Gare gare zvakadaro aibvumirwa kuvaka akadai pfupi kuyambuka chete, asi ivo vakajaira, kubva yematanda simbi simbi kana dombo.

drawbridges

Chokwadi, muitiro vachisimudza munhu multi-savi simbi kana dombo kunakidza chaizvo. Zviri chimwe chinhu icho zviuru zvevashanyi gore negore mufambe guta riri Neva. White nousiku muzhizha, muchando magetsi kuchamhembe, mumwe muzvizhinji kuti hova uye chaizvoizvo chinjwa mabhiriji St. Petersburg, Photo uye tsananguro izvo inoiswa ino - ndizvo anosika mufananidzo guta rino zvikuru. Pasina kwavari, Peter angadai yakarasikirwa mugove waro UKURU weshumba.

Asi pakutanga drawbridges Petersburg akasimuka panzvimbo kubva nokukurumidza zvinodiwa uye kwete nokuda kworunako. Chokwadi chokuti guta riri Neva yakavakwa kuva chengarava kuti aifanira kutora yakawanda zvikepe. Saka, zuva St. Petersburg mabhiriji inoshandiswa kubatanidza zvikamu muguta, uye usiku vakaenda, Rwaipfuura repamusoro. Kare muna 2008, 21 akatora mugove Vakamupfekedza usiku huno kuita, iro rakafanana rungano, uye ikozvino mune 13 chete.

Uye chii vanozivikanwa mabhiriji St. Petersburg, mapikicha nemazita kuti vanoiswa pazasi?

chiratidzo weguta

Palace Bridge mhiri Neva River yakavakwa muna 1916 kubatanidza Admiralty uye Vasilevsky Island, apo panguva iyoyo basa (Winter Palace) uye upfumi peguta (Home Exchange). Construction akanga mbiri munjodzi: muna 1914 wokutanga mafashamo anoparadza mumwe mbiru, uye ipapo Hondo Yenyika Vokutanga akasiyana. Bhiriji ine zvaiva mashanu, rimwe riri chinjika. Pakureba kwayo kunosvika kuti 260 metres uye wakafara makubhiti 27.8 m, unogona kuita kuti motokari kune 6 Lanes. Kurema rose pakuvaka - 7,7 m.

Bridges of St. Petersburg: the Annunciation

Iye ndavhiyiwa transformations dzakawanda chitarisiko, uye akachinja zita; panguva Nicholas II yakava Nikolaev muna 1918 achitsigira hurumende itsva ainzi pashure refutenendi Schmidt, uye muna 2007, zvose zvakanga shure kufirwa. zambuko ichi, yakavhurwa 1850, raiva guta zvechigarire rokutanga; zvose yapfuura zvaiva zvenguva pfupi pagadzirwe. Sezvo zvinhu zvakashandiswa rinorema simbi, uye pamberi Second World War, muna 1936, zvakanga chikatsiviwa simbi nyoro. Mushure rokuvakazve, 2007, kureba kwake 331 metres uye upamhi 37 m. Design 8 akaita yakadzikiswa. Pakutanga, famba aiva zvakanyanyisa kwavo, iri pedyo kurudyi kumahombekombe Neva, zvino rinobuda nechepakati chikamu zambuko. Kubva muna 1918 kusvika 2005 chitima wokutanga pariri cruised.

Bridges of St. Petersburg: asi Equestrian yakakura

Anichkov zambuko iri Nevsky Prospekt. zita rayo riri immortalized nezita Colonel, ane hondo akaivaka. The zambuko aimbova matanda yokutanga muguta rose, uye ibwe iye akapfeka mukupera rechi18. Kutanga, zviri inozivikanwa kwayo kuzivikanwa sculptural Zvinoumba 4 kuratidzwa, rinonzi "Kukunda bhiza murume", unoratidza zvakasiyana-siyana zvokukura izvi. Zvinofadza kuti pakutanga wakadururwa dzendarira, chete vaviri, amire kurutivi rwamavirazuva zambuko, uye kumabvazuva chete nenyembe dzavo purasita anodyara. Asi panongopera nomuvezi akasika yakanyungudutswa yendarira, vakaendeswa Berlin sechipo Mambo Prussia. Akatevera akaenda kweSisiri. Ipapo muvezi akapa upenyu mifananidzo, izvo vasiri kopi wokutanga, uye mberi nyaya. Ivo munoshongedza kuti Anichkov Bridge saka kure.

vanoda nzvimbo

Kissing Bridge pamusoro pakanyorwa St. Isaka Cathedral pamahombekombe girenayiti rinonyura - mumwe kufarira nzvimbo misangano (zita tichisunga, kunyange zvazvo kunoitika angangodaro, kubva zita muridzi pedyo resitorendi akanga aripo muzana remakore rechi18). Pakutanga, zvakanga aireva chete munofamba nevanhu, uye muna 1768 akatanga kuvaka ibwe chematenga uye chikepe zvifambiso. Uyezve, muna 1908, nokuti rwakagadzirira chitima nzira. Izvi zambuko nerazvodnoy, uye chokwadi ichi chinokwezva kuchata pano, vanotenda kuti unotsvoda kuti bhiriji anopikira muchato unofadza chisingaurayisi ichaguma kurambana.

Wokutanga anorembera

Panteleimonovskaya chechi akapa zita raro kusvikira zambuko uye kurutivi akarara parutivi. It yakabuda paivakwa namatsime pakati Summer Garden, sezvinodiwa mugero, naro mvura vaizonunurwa. Akashumira kusvikira 1777 mafashamo. Pashure pemakore 48 panzvimbo imwe kuvaka Russia wokutanga kuturika, yakavakwa pamusoro stilts. Zvisinei, rainzi Chain. Kushongedza ake ari muIjipiti manyorerwo yekare yakanga yakanaka zvechokwadi: yakashongedzwa gilded ornamentation friezes, cornices shumba, magetsi, nezvigadziko. Suspension magadzirirwo chakasimbiswa akazorora nezuva ngetani simbi, uye bhiriji aigona achazungunuswa zvakasimba. Waiva Ndokusaka vagari, uye chavaida kukwezvana uku. Akapona rokuvakazve wokutanga kubva 1905 kusvika 1914. Panguva iyoyo akanga zita rokuti Panteleimon. Uyewo, pane mwenje, uriri marambi, kunyomba simbi entwined pamwe RIBBONS uye yakashongedzwa nhoo. Inenge nenzira iyi uye achiri anomira nhasi, tichifadza kwayo muumbozha vari dzekare maitiro.

A-siyana mapurani siyana

Ndokupi wotanga kana uchida kuzvionera kupfuura iconic mabhiriji St. Petersburg? Photos nemazita mhiri Neva ndokumisa zvivako anogona kuwanikwa anenge ose guta guide. No dzinonakidza zvishoma ndivo rinobatanidza nemahombekombe Fontanka uye Moika. Somuenzaniso, Petra Velikogo zambuko ane shongwe muchimiro zvikwangwani zvivhenekere usiku. Trinity ndeimwe yakaisvonaka muguta. Vamwe vavo akawana zita ravo nokuti ruvara - Red, Green, Yellow, Blue - uye upamhi yokupedzisira ndiyo inenge 100 M Hermitage famba bhiriji rakagadzirwa ibwe .. Big Obukhovsky hapana vakaenzana urefu - 2824 M Kantemirovsky ndiye muduku drawbridges ..

Uye ichi ndicho chete zvimwe pamusoro mabhiriji St. Petersburg. Pictures, Chokwadi, haangaupfuuri hafu youkuru akakura zvivako izvi, vazhinji vavo usiku nekuti zvikepe kurima maoko avo.