Cameos - Chii ichocho? Famous munhoroondo cameos

Unyanzvi amabwe kuvesa akaonekwa zviuru zvemakore zvakapfuura. Mumwe yakakurumbira mabasa zvichiitika kubva unyanzvi pamaoko tenzi, vaiona cameos. chigadzirwa ichi chakagadzirwa nematombo anokosha kana Semi-anokosha, izvo wakavezwa convex mufananidzo chicherwa ane zvakasiyana ruvara kana mumvuri, kutanga akazviratidza 4th remakore BC. e. The nzvimbo yechizvarirwo vakadaro kwezvokufuka zvigadzirwa, vanamazvikokota vakawanda vanotenda Alexandria. About Nezvekwakabva zita "Cameo" Kune akasiyana pfungwa maonero. It raigona Rinobva pashoko wePezhiya chumahau, camahatus Latin kana Italian chama.

Pakutanga nzira zvinhu izvi vakasiyana vakabayiwa chete siyana mabwe semiprecious - rejasipisi sardonyx. Zvisinei, nokufamba kwenguva, kuita izuva cameos, vanatenzi vakatanga kubudirira kushandisa topazes uye amethysts, esimaragidhino uye aquamarines. Kazhinji kumashure chinobviswa zvinhu zvasviba, iyo zvino seari pamusoro mufananidzo vakareruka. Dombo akakodzera yakakodzera zvaAtemisi cameos, funga agati yaro, multi-mavara maumbirwo layered.

Kukura ibwe kuveza mifananidzo

Akaveza cameos vane kutenderera nemavhiri nendarira. Hasha upfu kazhinji vakashumira corundum kana nedhaimani guruva. Kumugumo nokugeda akanga akatakurwa kunze musanganiswa hematite upfu uye mafuta omuorivhi. Carver rakashanda anenge tinongoita. Sezvo hasha nziyo chakafukidzwa mufananidzo.

The vatenzi yekare ibwe kuvesa mitoo vapiwe basa rokuyamura, asi akavashandisa chaizvo kashoma. Vaiva kunyanya ibwe sepombi (kudhinda pamwe chinyoreso), kana kuti neizvi divi tsvene scarab kovakuoriainen. Vazhinji mabasa aya dzaigadzirwa pachena ibwe. Zvisinei, unyanzvi kwakasimbiswa nokukurumidza. Portraits dzevatongi, vanamwari veIjipiti, ose zvishongo, zvokushongedza, zvishongo siyana - zvose zviratidzo cameos kuwedzera kukurumbira pakati vakapfuma vagari Alexandria.

Kamei, unyanzvi kamnerezaniya, unogona kuonekwa zvibereko vatenzi Roma yekare uye Greece yekare. Nokuti mabasa ounyanzvi nguva cho yemaguta namano maitiro, nyore austerity uye runako.

The steepest Nhoroondo dzokai akaita cameos muna 17-18 emakore, muna Renaissance munguva. Kunyange antiikki Cameo uye kuwana neezvitendero kworunako zvimwe mhando, rokuItari vanatenzi, kwete chete vakakwanisa kuuya pedyo nokukwana, asi kutipawo zvakasimbisa kukura ibwe kuveza uri dzimwe nyika.

Plots cameos vavo kushanda

Zvarongwa kuratidzwa pamusoro tenzi Cameo, aiva simba pamusoro hunoshanda pokushandisa chigadzirwa muupenyu chaihwo. Zvinenge zvose zvatinoita kuvapo kwevanhu zvinoratidzwa muna zvinokosha uye cameos. Nokuti zvipo mwenga vakanga dika zvigadzirwa ne mifananidzo kubva "Cupid uye psyche". Plots pamwe Proserpina, kubiwa naamai vake, zvikuru akakodzera vanhu vari kuchema, kana kusangana chero dambudziko. Magweta, varanda Themis, akapa chigadzirwa pamwe nyaya chinotaura ruramisiro vamwari (semuenzaniso, nedanda Marcia). Hondo anowanzoshandurwa akatema pamusoro cameos akagadzirirwa varwi. Mifananidzo dzakafanana zvibereko nguva idzodzo - mabhuku uye mitambo, chitendero uye zvematongerwo enyika.

Zvisinei, hatingagoni kutaura kuti zvinokosha uye cameos akanga achida chete kuti aesthetic mafaro. zvigadzirwa izvi zvakashandiswawo sezvo mazango, izvo kare vanhu raipfekwa mutsipa sechipiriso pendant kana minwe dziri marin'i. Rakanga mukurumbira chaizvo anodhinda, racherwa nezvindori, uye zvindori mifananidzo yakavezwa yamabwe dzakaitwa kupa chiratidzo chinokosha nyasha. Kazhinji zvigadzirwa lapidary unyanzvi vakashanda sezvipiriso vamwari. Tenzi kazhinji chete akavezwa akanyorwa, pasina chero mifananidzo. Magwaro aya aigona kutakura yakasiyana kuzvitsaurira kune mumwe Masvomhu nokuda muridzi.

Famous zvinogadzirwa

Zvikuru nomukurumbira munhoroondo cameos vakasikwa Alexandria Greek vanatenzi, varanda ari paruvazhe Ptolemies. The ounyanzvi nguva zvinosanganisira yakasiyana "Gonzaga Cameo". Zviri ndiyewo vakakurumbira zvinosanganisira dzakadaro zvigadzirwa chokuita se "Cameo pamusoro Augustus" uye "Gemma Tibheriyo" (makuru munyika).

"Gonzaga Cameo"

The chigadzirwa ane zvakakwana guru saizi (15,7 X 11.8 x 3 cm). On maviri Cameo zvinoratidzira Profile: Ptolemy uye Arsinoe. Sezvo 1542 masayendisiti akakwanisa kuronda nhoroondo cameos. It vachambokanganwa varidzi manomwe kwemakore 400 uye kuyambuka vanoverengeka Europe. The Penultimate muridzi Nyanzvi Zhozefina Bogarne akapa Cameo Russian chevaux Alexander I kutenda patronage kwavo (atora kuchengeta kuchengeteka kwayo uye kubatsira kuramba mhanza guru). Muna 1814, basa lapidary uri akasvika Russia uye anochengeterwa Hermitage Museum muSt Petersburg nhasi.

"August Cameo"

Kukura murwiyo :. 19,05 X 22,86 masendimita Cameo ine chiremera maviri. Of Venus akagadza welaurel pamusoro Augustus (kuratidzwa pakati). Kana mamwe vatambi nemabasa, pfungwa maonero masayendisiti vasingabvumirani: maererano vamwe, zviri vamwari Roman, maererano vamwe - chaiye vanhu kupote mutongi.

"Cameo Tibheriyo"

Maererano Napoleon, basa iri ndiro Cameo French. evoruzhinji matatu zvakarurama dzinoratidzira maviri gumi nembiri nemifananidzo, ramakagadzwa Tiberiy kubva Libyan akagara pachigaro choushe warsaw naamai vake Antonia. On yokumusoro mazita wavamwari uri Kesari Agasto, akapoteredzwa vakafa vomumhuri. Lowercase - akarwisa varwi nevakadzi vavo nevana. Makore 2000 ayo wenyama, Cameo akanga kaviri akapambwa, akanga atengeswa, vakapa. Katatu Paaidzidzisa akasiya Paris uye vakadzokera. Panguva ino iri kuunganidzwa kwemashoko Cabinet pakati Medals.

Famous uye zvishoma-kuzivikanwa, nyore uye kurova mutengesi wacho nemagadzirirwo cameos - ndiyo nhoroondo yakagwamba nechando, zvishoma munyika yekare kuburikidza emakore uye zvemakore, kunzwisisa sei dzakabudirira uye kunzwisisa vanhu.