Carb "Solex 21073": unhu, nokugadzirisa

Power mugadziriro mota ano kwava yakagozha, asi mano, kutengeka uye hwakavimbika carburetor vachashuva kushumira varidzi motokari dzekare. Ndianiko carburetor motokari havachakwanisi. Asi ichi hachisi chikonzero pabasa michina iyi. Somuenzaniso, mashoko carburetor "Solex" 21073 kugadzirwa Dimitrov Auto uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. Plant achiri kugadzirwa uye zvinobudirira Anoshanda nerubatsiro injini Vaz dzenhoroondo yemashoko enyika, uyewo mberi-Vaz 2108, 2109. Rinogona kuwanikwa musi kwokutanga yokutevedzera ari "mhuri chegumi."

Pasinei ayo nyore, chinhu ichi zviri kudiwa uye kukurumbira pakati vatyairi. Kwete chete pane "Field" kuisa "Solex" 21073. zvakanaka wongororo nezvazvo, uye ipapo unofanira kudzidza zvakawanda nezvayo uye kudzidza kugadzira nayo.

Carburetor "Solex": nadzurudzo

Basic magadzirirwe mano aya, mainjiniya zvave French vakasimba Soleks.

On reDimitrovgrad chirimwa Papera takapiwa rezinesi kuti kubereka, uye dzimwe okunatsiridza akaita Nyanzvi mauto pano. yakakurumbira "Solex 21073" yakazokudziridzwa DAAZ. Reviews nezvazvo zvakanaka chete. The mashandiro zviri nyore kumisa uye zvikuru yakavimbika. DAAZ-2108 akagadzirirwa kushanda 1.3 fő injini kuti Vaz 2108 uye 2109. "Solex" 21083 akanga dzakachinjwa kuti 1,5 fő injini. Chete nzira dziri vakapakata muenzaniso batch yokutanga 2110 kuvesa hurongwa microprocessor yakavakirwa. On Vaz chekare mienzaniso yakasimbiswa "Solex" 21053-1107010. Model Vaz "niva" aigarira mashandiro "Solex" 21073-1107010. Zvino chikatsiviwa ane injector.

mudziyo

Carburetor "Solex" 21073 inoreva mhando emulsion. Nadzurudzo zvayo pakutanga yakaiswa pamusoro Motors pamwe contactless kuvesa. The mudziyo inozivikanwa nokuva makamera maviri vakapakata throttle mavharuvhu uye metering enyika. Uyewo, mudziyo ane zvinopfuura marongedzero rokutanga uye rechipiri kamuri. Pane hurongwa idling, asi chete wokutanga yomukati.

The mashandiro ine sezvikamu zviviri. Pazasi - hombe - uye pamusoro. hafu ichi - iri zvakananga muviri mudziyo, uye okumusoro mugove ari muvharo nokuda carburetor. Below nomumwe yamakamuri pane muhombe mhando kurova-rova pamwe zvokuimba actuator maonero. At pamusoro pekamuri rokutanga kabhureta akaronga kupa mhepo damper. Zvakakosha kuita kunyange kubva chando pakutanga simba chikwata. umboo Izvi inodzoserwa netambo kuti anoenda nepakati uye chokuita mhikuriso anokonzera vhinza, uye pamwe kutanga pamusoro Vacuum hurongwa.

musimboti oparesheni

Akunoita "Solex 21073" sezvinotevera. Peturu achawira ichiyangarara mukamuri achishandisa Inlet wakakodzera - Fuel uyewo inopfuura nomunyika Sefa pajira riya, apo kucheneswa, uye anoenda kuburikidza tsono vharuvhu. Duplex kamuri imwe ichiyangarara, uye kwakabatana pakati zvikamu. Vachawana zvakafanana peturu. zvakagadzirwa ichi yekudyidzana akazoita mugumisiro tilting padanho huni kamuri.

Iyoyo munhu akatsiga zvikuru mudzimu injini. Sezvo kamuri izere, kuyangarara, kudzvanya chikamu tsono vharuvhu, ichivharira kuwana mafuta yomukati. Saka kuramba kuramba azvipire peturu ari mashandiro. Next, kubva ichiyangarara mukamuri kuburikidza chinotsva mokugezera anopinda nokusanganisa mumatsime. In matsime avo kuburikidza makomba mhepo anopinda emulsion chubhu kana ane mhepo jeti. Uyezve, peturu uye mhepo yakavhenganiswa mairi. Zvinoguma mafuta musanganiswa. It muwisira duku uyewo guru diffuser chikwata. Ndiro huru metering yomukati. Zvichienderana nokushanda kwadzinoita pamusoro injini, kuti carburetor anogona kumhanya zvimwe zvigadziriswe uye hurongwa. Kana muridzi oedza kutanga injini "muchando" rokuvandudza mafuta nezvakavhenganiswa, zvinoda rukungiso. mutyairi ake rinotanga kubva kabhini - nayo vakanwa.

Kana mubato iri kudzura napo, mhepo damper wokutanga kamuri yapera zvachose. Panguva imwe cheteyo iyo throttle vharuvhu rokutanga mukamuri anomuvhurira chikungiso pakakoromoka kure. Zvinonzi configured kushandisa nokugadzirisa sikuruwa pamusoro carburetor "Solex". Gap kuchinja kunoita kuti kuchinja nokukurumidza pa simbe.

kutanga maitiro

mashandiro uyu mhango chaiyo iyo kwakabatana kuti yaunodya zvawanda. Uyewo, mudziyo une diaphragm uye tsvimbo kwakabatana kuti kachidza. Kamwe injini iri rakatanga, pane Vacuum ari kudya zhinji. It chiito diaphragm tsvimbo, nokudaro achizarurira kachidza. Kana kachidza mhikuriso kudzokera zvarakanga chinzvimbo, izvozvo zvichaita kuti vasanyanye kutanga-up Clearance.

Clearance parameters kuvimba geometric zvechadenga mhikuriso uye haisi configurable. Kana throttle rechipiri kamuri, kana kubvisa kudzura, zviri rakakiiwa chinzvimbo.

simbe System

raiva pedyo nebundu iri kupa kuti combustion mukamuri panguva combustible musanganiswa nokuda shoma nokukurumidza. Nemhaka ino, simba chikwata haasi kungomira pakati pokushanda kwayo kana mutoro haamo. Mafuta munyika weveta huru ndege yokutanga kamuri. Mushure jeti XX, apo riri ipapo hwakakanyiwa okisijeni anopinda mafuta maitiro achishandisa mhepo yepasi. mashandiro ichi kunoita kuti mudanga mudzimu injini panguva maturo kumhanya pasina mutoro.

Uyezve combustible musanganiswa inowira wokutanga mukamuri kuburikidza mugero chaiyo dzinongoda pasi throttle vharuvhu. Mafuta mashandiro inotisvitsa nzira yokubudisa ari maviri, akadzivira-unhu sikuruu. Izvi kuchinja sikuruu, izvo zvinogona kugadziridzwa uye agoshandura zvechadenga carburetor. gwenya idling pamusoro mashandiro "Solex 21073" iri chakatorwa sezvo maatomu akafanana izvi. Nokuda Clearance ukoshi zvikaonekwa throttle vharafu wokutanga kamuri rechimakumi maviri nzira.

Zvimwe zvinoriumba of kabhureta

Uyewo, mudziyo ane nomazviri kuwedzera pombi uye economizer. nodes aya anoshandiswa injini huni muvhenganiswa kana kushanda pasi mitoro inorema.

Chinja padanho iri ichiyangarara mukamuri

Saka, zvatakurukura mudziyo "Solex". kabhureta kuchinja kuchabatsira akaisa optimum rudzi kana injini vachamhanya sezvo zvakanyanya sezvo zvichiita uye panguva imwecheteyo chinotsva kuparadzwa hakusi kukwirira. Chokutanga, unofanira kuva shoma anodziya injini. Zvadaro gujunura chinotsva hosipaipi uye carburetor viomak. Kamwe vasingadiwi kachidza waya vari vakamonyanisa uye kufukidza kubva mudziyo.

Zvakakodzera kupfura sezvo twasu sezvinobvira uye nokungwarira, kuitira kuti kukuvadza ichiyangarara. Ipapo mubati kana caliper, daro unotaurwa nerimwe makamuri. Chiyero zvinokosha kubva kuberekesana nechiso kumucheto peturu. kukura ichi chinofanira kuva pamusoro 24 mm. Kana mukuru kana muduku, zvino parameter inotongwa tucking ichiyangarara. The mudziyo ipapo kuenda zvakare, uye otanga injini inotanga kudziya.

Chakaita idling

Vazhinji motokari varidzi, kureva beginners kazhinji akatenga motokari akwegura uye handizivi sei kuchinja carburetor nomazvo. Izvi - kurasikirwa nesimba, mukuru mafuta rakawanda, swimming nokukurumidza uye nezvimwe zvinetso. Mushure chechetere kugadziridzwa iri zvapedza, chinja usimbe nokukurumidza. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti muffle injini. Tinofanira kushanda sandara chipande sikurudhiraivha uye nguva. In haizovi kune mashandiro yokutanga. Icho sikuruwa kuti ndiye anokonzera kunaka musanganiswa. It Volt kusvikira chemabhazi. Asi havaregi kune zvakawanda.

Zvadaro, kubva yokunyanyisa yepamusoro sikuruwa vakakosa shanu muchichinjana. Uyezve injini chirimwa pasina kubvisa. Kuti sunungura sikuruwa rakanaka - 21073 carburetor kuchaita chengetedza motokari nokukurumidza. Zvadaro chaikosha Volt zvakare. Zvakakodzera tenderera sokuvapo basa simba chikwata richava zvikuru yakatsiga. Rotating propellers zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana injini basa ichava hwakanyarara, Achitsaudzira nokuti hakuna kupfuura mumwe chimurenga. Somugumisiro, usimbe kumhanya kumativi 900. Asi kana injini nematanga, vakawanda zvishoma.

mhedziso

Ndivo mitemo inokosha sei kuchinja munhu carburetor "Solex" (pamusoro "Field" kana anoenda "Zvinomwe", hazvina basa). Marongero unokubvumira kuvandudza injini basa kudzikamisa simbe nokukurumidza. carburetor Izvi zvakanaka nokuti inogona configured pamwe risingamboshandisi akagadzirwa zvekushandisa chero zvakatipoteredza. все меньше. Asi nguva sezvainofamba mberi, uye motokari iri mhando simba hurongwa zvinova zvishoma uye zvishoma.