Chibhokisi mushonga - zvairatidza uye nzira kuti kushandisa

Chibhokisi chinhu zvirwere kuti zviri kukonzerwa varicella-zoster utachiwana. Zviri pakati rakajairika uye chinotapukira zvirwere munyika yose, uye saka chibhokisi mushonga kunokosha, usaregeredza kushandiswa kwayo.

Yaiti hosha pachishandiswa kuenda neherikoputa mumate. yakakwirira chaizvo susceptibility womunhu muviri kuti kupiwa utachiwana. Kana munhu asina nhomba, zvino kwaaita vanorwara chibhokisi mukana chirwere chiri anenge 100%. Chibhokisi mushonga unogona kuderedza mikana yacho akarongwa zvirwere.

Kunyange zvazvo zviri vaitirei youduku chirwere, sezvo vakawanda vavo vana vanorwara kusvika makore 10, vanhu vakuru vasina nhomba vari zvinogona chirwere.

Kuratidza chirwere ichi ndicho chimiro ganda mapundu muchimiro matema, mukati umo pane mvura yakachena, kureva chibhokisi mushonga kunobatsira kudzivirira uye kuderedza pedambudziko roku- chirwere ichi. Pashure pemazuva mashoma, vakawanda vesicles izvi, zvishoma nezvishoma kwayo uye dzinoumba mhando goko pamusoro womunhu. In kunowanzoitika weboka chirwere, izvozvo kunotora 7 kusvika 10 mazuva.

Kazhinji, vanhu vakawanda vari chibhokisi chirwere inoguma kunaya zvakakwana. Vamwe vana utachiona hunoramba iri intervertebral etsinga ganglia uye kusashanda mumakore mashoma, saka pane shingles kuti vadzivise matambudziko akadaro uye tinoda mushonga pamusoro chibhokisi.

kuomesa ichi kazhinji kunoitika anenge mwana mumwe cheshanu ari kurwara chicken pox. Zvinogona kuitika pashure pemakore 50, kana pane zvakasikwa kuderera zvinonyatsorehwa kutapata, kazhinji zvinoita kunoonekwa neHIV vanhu.

Possible zvakazokonzerwa chirwere

Chibhokisi chirwere yakati munyoro, asi zvinogona kuoma Somuenzaniso, panowanikwa nemabayo, encephalitis, vane nemigumisiro yakakura uye zvingatoguma rufu, saka mushonga pamusoro huku pox anogona kuponesa upenyu.

Kana paine chirwere yechipiri pakati vesicles, izvozvo vanotyisidzira nokuumbwa mavanga ganda. Kazhinji vana kuva nemabayo, ndoda angava vachiberekwa varicella chirwere uye perinatal chibhokisi.

Nokuti vanhu vane matambudziko kutapata, nzira hosha kunoitika kwazvo, akadzokorora zviitiko kunogona kuitika kuratidzirwa herpes zoster.

Vana tora steroid Gaumont uye chibhokisi achirwara, zvinogona kunyange zvinouraya.

Asi pakati pavana yematambudziko kuti rufu, vari vashoma zvikuru kupfuura vanhu vakuru, saka mushonga kuti chibhokisi inofanira kushandiswa muduku.

Vaccination pamusoro chibhokisi inogona kuitwa vose vana gore vakura pane rimwe (wakaitwa kamwe), uye vana 13 uye vakuru uye kuti vakuru - kaviri chete penguva vhiki 7-10.

Chokutanga, vanhu majekiseni yaifanira mu zvinotevera Mapato vokuparidzira:

- vanhu vanotambura zvikuru zvirwere;

- varwere rikwanise neleukemia ;

- vanhu vanogamuchira zvinodhaka immunosuppressive, uye nemwaranzi kurapa;

- varwere vari kuita nhengo nokuisazve iri kurongwa.

Vaccination anogona kuitwa kana pasina zviratidzo kuti dzinoratidza kushayikwa cellular kutapata, uye mwero lymphocytes muropa hakufaniri yakaderera pane 1200 / mm3.

Contraindications

Kuvapo chakasimba zvinotapukira uye non-pezvirwere zvinopomerwana chinhu kwenguva pfupi contraindication. Newewo hazvigoni nhomba pamberi chakakomba immunodeficiency. Regai baya jekiseni racho mushonga vakadzi vane pamuviri uye lactating, uyewo vaya sema kuti zvinoumba ari mushonga zvinoriumba.