Chii aria? Development uye nyika zvinhu

Finished pamusoro rokuvaka vakawanda Vocal mabasa, iyo raiwanzoitwa kungoramba uri iwe muimbi pamwe mumhanzi - ndicho zvakataurwa aria. Basa iri rine mutinhimira kunyanya rwiyo yokuchengetera zvinhu. Mumanzwiro aria muchidimbu zvimwe Danho nezvaaiita. Her multipart mamiriro.

aria French

KuMiddle Ages shoko kare waishandiswa Western Europe. Papera nguva akasvika France. First aria inowanzodeedzwa rwiyo strophic, uye kubva nemanomwe remakore, yakava rwiyo kana richishanda zvipenga kutamba unhu.

Maruva kuti Genre ichi chaiva kwaita rakasiyana-siyana Solo Vocal CARCHI uye anoshandira inzwi achiperekedzwa zviridzwa siyana. Vanyori vakawanda kuti nguva vaishandisa Genre sezvo ichikonzera rakafuridzirwa. Aria haana chete kuva vanozviriritira kutamba, asi chikamu mabasa akadai kukuru sezvo kutamba kana orchestral Suite.

With kukura sevanhu zviri dhanzi muri French aria simbi nziyo uye nyore marongerwo.

Italian aria

In Western Europe, dzidziso pamusoro CARCHI chokuita kukura dhanzi uye Vocal kamuri mumhanzi. Pano kunongova siyana: CARCHI monophonic kana mabasa wandei zvakasiyana zvikamu.

Rimwe danho kukura Genre rakanga ichatonga zvine mbiri Italian dhanzi. Pano mubvunzo chii aria, unogona kupindura: ndiye mugumo neOpera inoshanda payo. Aria akasiyana zvichienderana mutambi. More kunzwisisa vaiva ne vanonyanya kutaurwa, uye kazhinji zvinosanganisira kuvandudza, coloratura, kungodzokorora uye kudzokorora. A yechipiri vatambi raiwanzoitwa nyore aria kuimba nokutamba hunhu.

Aria anotora akasiyana hunhu iri kukura Neapolitan kuchikoro dhanzi Genre "dhanzi seria". Pano, ari aria hunodzorwa kuratidzwa Vocal virtuosity, uye navarongo uye kunoshamisa kugutsikana Opera unotsauka chete sidelined. schematization Izvi zvinotisvitsa dambudziko racho dhanzi Genre.

nadzurudzo Gluck

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha kwawakabva pakati CARCHI ndiyo dhanzi kuchinja, izvo anazvo kubudikidza Gluck. Chii aria, unogona kutaura kudaro - ndiro chinhu kuti organically chokuita vane zvokuridza-kunoshamisa zviito dhanzi. Rinopa kupfuma mupfungwa rinoti kuitika mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana. Aria kunowedzerwa nezvinhu zvitsva siyana uye marudzi kuti zvakajeka kumiririra nyika Viennese Classics.

Kupfuura vakakurumbira mukupera namapfumbamwe uye emakore okutanga maviri ibasa wenziyo J.-verenista. Puccini. Aria mubasa rake kunoita kuti itsva Danho okukura.

Russian aria

Paumbwe maitiro zviri CARCHI Russian rakavapo zvikurukuru kubva kukura zvezvipfuwo enyambo dhanzi. Zvikurukuru, richishandiswa yakakurumbira, madhorobha uye murimi mudiki songs, nziyo mhuri. Zvakanga avo kukanganiswa nemamiriro intonational nemamiriro Genre, asi panguva imwe chete inogona kuonekwa uye matambudziko Western dhanzi tsika.

Opera okugadzira zvinhu Glinka aiva ichatonga zvine mbiri aria. Pamabasa ake, uyewo mabasa nevamwe vanyori, iye ari nechemberi. Pane kwazvo basa Vocal nziyo uye melodic kunanga kuti dzinobva intonation pfuma zvavo nziyo. Ndeipi aria mumabasa Glinka raMwari? Zviri pamusoro zvose yakakura raspevnosti uye chinokosha plasticity dzacho.

In pre-echimurenga nguva zvakafanana nemashoko dzenhoroondo vamiririri Genre ane chaiyo siyana aria uye akananga mhando dzacho aonekwa mabasa vanyori nguva. Asi pamwe navo mberi uye unhu dzekare kududzirwa wechipfuwo Russian chepakutanga CARCHI.