Chii zvirongwa? Zvirongwa nokuti beginners

Munyika yanhasi munhu nguva mashoko mararamiro, akasika kurerutsa upenyu hwake. Various magetsi midziyo, makombiyuta, maserura, akangwara motokari kudzora mamiriro - rwokugadzirwa zvose mberi izvi rwatinarwo daily. Uye rakanyatsojeka chaivo kuti kukura vanhu siyana zvichiita mafomu mano idzi kuwedzera. Ndokusaka chekuita IT, zvino nezvenzvimbo kukurumidza kuwedzera, uye naizvozvo zvikuru zvinobatsira, saka kuti zvirongwa zvidzidzo zvisingakoshi kuti munhu haazovanzwiri.

How kushandisa kwako digitaalinen namano?

Nheyo kushanda kwazvo ano mano ndiyo kukurukurirana vezvenhau vaviri - Hardware uye digitaalinen. First - chine machipisi, sensors, uye zvimwe zvakasikwa kuti zvinodiwa zvakarurama kushanda mudziyo. Kazhinji, rakagadzirirwa kuti midziyo inogona kuita mabasa akawanda panguva imwe chete uye haana zvikuru specialized. Modern processors, inova "mwoyo" chero yepamusorosoro Gadget, anogona kugadzirisa mabasa akasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, kuti tive nechokwadi kuti mano aya vakatanga kushanda nemazvo, vagadziri zviri kushingaira kuva akasiyana-siyana-software okugadzira. Ndiwo chechipiri, "digitaalinen" chikamu chimwe makombiyuta hurongwa.

Chii chinorehwa mapurogiramu?

Saka chii zvirongwa? Pakutanga zvingaita sokuti mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu zvikuru pachena. Kutaura zvazviri, pane vakawanda nuances kuti hazvigoni kufuratirwa.

Zvirongwa ruzivo - ndiwo muitiro yokunyora akarayira akagadzirwa mirayiridzo mudziyo Hardware. Ivo inoratidza processor nezvose chokuita nayo kese chii Masvomhu vanofanira kubereka uye chii kutevedzana.

Nokuda nemazvo wakanyorwa mugadziriro, mobile phones vanokwanisa zvakarurama kuona nhamba vandine munhu tiitire kuwana mailboxes, uye mota ano vanogona kuita zvakafanana kupaka pasina mutyairi.

Zvikuru unyanzvi programmers vane kuita zuva basa iri kusikwa algorithms umo mano vachakwanisa kupedza matambudziko matsva, pasina vanoda kuvandudza utano kana kugadziriswa. Neimwe nokuti chikonzero, vechiduku vakawanda vari kusarudza basa ravo ramangwana kuteerera nokukurumidza kukura indasitiri ino.

mubvunzo kudzidza

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kudzidziswa zvirongwa - zvingava chipa kuita. Kusiyana nevamwe ounyanzvi hwokugadzira, apo unyanzvi hunodiwa kuti zvinodiwa kunogona kuwanika mu dzidzo yepamusoro kumasangano kana zvakananga nzvimbo basa, kuti yepamusoro yekubvuma unogona kudzidza pachavo, kumba.

Kuwana ruzivo rwaunoda zvakaoma - mabhuku, kushandiswa mabhuku pane kushanda pachena iripo. Saka, zviri nyore kusarudza zvakakodzera nenhanho kuoma kudzidziswa wemuTesitamende Russian, Chirungu kana mumwe mutauro.

It chose Misangano siyana, nyaya iri hotly nharo nevadzidzisi uye kushandiswa nenyanzvi, sezvo indasitiri yanhasi iri kurichemera karwizi manyoro ndangariro, achaita mhanyisa zvinonyatsorehwa kukura kwezvinhu.

zvirongwa mienzaniso vana vari kutanga kuratidza panguva padariro zvepuraimari muzvikoro. Zvechokwadi, mune zvidzidzo idzi chete nyore shanduro code, uye kazhinji vadzidzisi anongoti chizvarwa chevechiduku zivisa imwe uchishandisa hurongwa.

Kubva esayenzi maonero kombiyuta sainzi, zvirongwa - yakafanana dzose. Zvisinei, chokutanga - icho mamwemazwi pfungwa kunosanganisira kunyora kwete chete bumbiro remitemo asiwo kuongorora nzira dzakasiyana-siyana magadzirirwe digitaalinen enyika zvavo.

hwekudzidza

Chinenge mukomana ose uye musikana vari kushingaira kushandisa Indaneti uye ano mashoko ano, anokwanisa kupindura mubvunzo chii zvirongwa. Zvisinei, kwete pachena zvose kunzwisisa kupi kutanga kudzidza sayenzi iyi kufambira mberi, uye regai kufinhwa kugumisira.

Pane zvakawanda dzakasiyana kuti kupa dzidzo zvirongwa - kubva aiva kudzidzisa, izvo zvinoreva chinhu maoko-pamusoro kosi kuti otaura vadzidzi kuti nemarongerwo nemamiriro vakasarudzwa ruzivo kune yokungotaura zvirongwa yakadzika zvainanga kunzwisisa dzinokosha paradigms uye pfungwa pamberi mutsara bumbiro rokutanga rakanyorwa. Saka, kuwana nzira yakakodzera hakuna kuoma zvakadaro.

Most kazhinji zvirongwa kuti beginners anoburuka yokuratidza huru zviri mutauro yasarudzwa. Tinoshanda panguva iyoyowo ari pasi kuita muitiro, uye zvadaro zvaitambidzwa adzidze peculiarities ose mabikirwo.

Kashoma kuwana zvirongwa makirasi, chisingazozikamwi kuuyiswa panoperera nyora pachako remitemo yenyu, iyo hucharatidza pfungwa pasi kudzidza kana mutauro chinhu. Izvi zvinobvumira kwete chete kuti mugouya mugumisiro vamwe mutsa, asi kuona mimwe chiito hurongwa.

Zvirongwa nokuti beginners anouya zvimwe zvinetso, saka chidzidzo ose vanofanira kutungamirira wakanakisisa chinangwa - ipapo mudzidzi achagona mumwe dzakananga yokuti mutauro kutevera tsika, iyo huchavandudzika omumwe rokupedzisira zvinhu.

The kusarudza mapurogiramu unyanzvi kudzidza

Ndichibvunza Kugadzirwa kombiyuta nyika chave chokwadi kuti pamisika pane dzakawanda dzakasiyana mitauro kunyora bumbiro. kusiyana Izvi zvakakonzera kuti nedanho kukura sayenzi chinotanga hwakadzama kuzviongorora pamusika uye kusarudza zvakakodzera rwokugadzira.

Unorema iyi pakutanga vanobviswa kuti pokumuka zvikumbiro maserura uye inotakurika namano - pamahwendefa, akangwara TVs, kana maawa. Ndiyo nzvimbo tsvene purofiti yebasa, uye kurovedza zvirongwa zvinodiwa izvi zvinotora muduku nguva. Kune vashoma chipfuro platforms namarimi, saka sarudzo dzavasinei nadzo, izvozvo zvinoenderana zvatinoda.

zvimwe

Wechipiri rinofarirwa kupfuura munda nezvebasa iri web-kukura. Ndicho kusikwa-software zvigadzirwa chokuita mabasa akasiyana nzvimbo uye Internet platforms. Muchikamu ichi indasitiri pane kukuru nhamba mapurogiramu mitauro uye michina inoshandiswa, saka sarudzo huru. Beginners kazhinji nharo nezvokuvapo nzira imwe chete "kodzero" kutanga kudzidza, asi zvinondiremera tiivistelmä pfungwa, uye vose anosarudza zvaari kurapwa.

Yeuka kuti chikamu ichi zvinoda yakawanda ruzivo kuti kubudirira kwebasa nenyanzvi zvinokosha kugadzirisa vakawanda mabasa chokuita kwete chete chigadzirwa pacharo, asiwo chokuita ruzivo - date kuchengetwa, nokushanda uye configuration pamusoro servers, etc ...

chii kunyora

Mhando chinokosha vanonzi "dzichipfekeka" zvirongwa mitauro. Havasi sezvo kuri munyika yezvokutengeserana kukura, asi ivo anowanzoshandiswa hunotsigira hypotheses kwesayenzi uye simulation pamusoro Masvomhu dzakaoma.

mitauro idzi dzinowanzopiwa dzakabudirira uye vachitsigirwa zvikwata yunivhesiti pasi pose, uye ndizvo zviri dynamically kukura, vachibvumira kugadzirisa zvakawanda mabasa.

chaiwo mikana

Oga, pane boka kunzi esoteric zvirongwa mitauro dzisina rinoparadzirwa, uye avo unoshandiswa chete chete pfungwa, kusimbisa kuti vari Chokwadi, zvave yakatanga. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti, "Chii zvirongwa?" Zvichava inokosha chaizvo, nekuda chaizvo basa.

Nokuti zvinokosha kudzidza?

iyi Most, beginners kudzidza, kutevera vamwe chinangwa. Vamwe vakakwezvwa tarisiro basa uye zvinhu kuchengeteka. Ichi hachisi chinhu fungidziro - vanhu vakanaka vanogona kunakidzwa pachavo zvakasiyana-siyana mabasa, uye mari yavo kunoenderana panzvimbo ruzivo vava kukwanisa kushanda.

Vamwe vari kudzidza sainzi ichi "pachake", pashure mapurogiramu, uyewo chaiwo chirango chipi, anovandudza musoro uye kutsoropodza kufunga, kudzidzisa kuti ndivakire algorithm kugadzirisa dambudziko, tsvaka nzira yakanakisisa kuti vabudirire mugumisiro.

Saka mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti chii zvirongwa hakusi nyore. Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye nzira vabudirire kubudirira zvinhu kuburikidza kubatanidzwa mune kukurumidza kukura indasitiri, asiwo munhu chaizvo kubatsira muviri kuti akurudzire kutsoropodza uye musoro mafungiro, nzira kuzadzisa zvinangwa kuburikidza partitioning algorithm vaparadzane maduku kumativi kwete chete.