Chitofu - ano kududzirwa simbi chubhu

Washing mu bhati - nemakore nemakore tsika marudzi ose, uye vanhu vose vanoda kuita mhemberero diki nokushanyira kugeza uye yokugezera uye kugeza - ane basa nezuva. In yekare Rus 'Vanhu kunogeza dzokugezera kubvira panguva yakare. In vakadzi ava akaberekazve, varapi akaitira vasikana vachiri kushamisika kana vanozoroorana. Varombo kuenda bhati "riri-dema" kupfuma kudziyirwa miviri yavo mabhati nepokuongorora chimbini. Asi zvose dzokugezera aiva mumwe akafanana - chitofu akagadzirwa ine dombo kana chidhinha, husingakwanisi yakakwirira tembiricha.

The Kusarudza zvokuvakisa kugadzirwa furnace-hita kuti bhati pamba kana koteji

Kwakapararira huni unopfuta chitofu, akagadzirwa refractory zvidhina. Kushandisa zvidhinha kugeza kunonatsiridza functionality: zvakadai refu muvira kupisa chitoro; It inosiya mukana kutsva kana anobata wall. Asi kuvakwa chitofu nokuda mabhati akagadzirwa zvidhina - chiitiko zvinodhura chaizvo.

Kana uine kuvaka ruzivo uye unyanzvi, unogona kuita pachako vira yako nokuita zvokuishambidza zvesimbi nenyere. The kuvakwa muvira zvesimbi chubhu - kupfuura nyore uye yakavimbika mhinduro kuwana yakavimbika pasi mutengo hwechoto.

It inoda nomoto muchina, shamhu muchinjikwa-sectional dhayamita pamusoro 7-8 mm - 10 metres, hinji pakapfava - 4 hrs, pombi -. 1 yori, 1 bwendefa 15 mm Ukobvu jira simbi uye kureba 500 mm .. Hwaro chitofu muviri kushumira mabhati zvesimbi mutopota pakureba 1500-1700 mm 500-700 mm mu dhayamita uye 10 mm gobvu zvikamu.

Vanoungana uye Welding chitofu kuti bhati

The chubhu unotemwa muzvikamu zviviri - chimwe chikamu pakureba 1000 mm rive combustion kamuri, mumwe hita riri pamusoro payo. Chikamu chechipiri, 700 mm pakureba, ichapa mvura mutangi. On yepazasi mugove combustion Kamuri akacheka slots duku, 50-60 mm kureba uye 200 mm upamhi, anonzi gomba dota kunatsiridza traction. Pamusoro pazvo fastens chicherwa ubvise 15 mm paupamhi. Muchikamu romukati pamusoro combustion mukamuri mukati mutopota, vakasungirira chendarira shamhu hombe muchinjikwa chikamu. Above podduvalom vendu gomba unokupai parafini romoto. A simbi jira kugadzirwa 300h350 mm firebox musuo pamwe zvamagonhi uye chiredzo, suo richengetwe kusvikira parusvingo rwokunze simbi muvira.

Pamusoro vira mupanda akatasva mabwe - chitofu, riri panzvimbo yakakwirira 120-150 mm pamusoro romoto. In kurutivi rusvingo mupanda nokuda mabwe vakatema vhendi kukura 300-350 neMM, suo rakavharwa. On divi pamukova combustion kamuri, chokumusoro chikamu vira unotemwa gomba kuti chiutsi nenyere vharuvhu riri welded kuti goko mevira uye asunungurwa kunze nokushambidza. Pipe hako insulated refractory zvinhu. Pamusoro hita kubudikidza nomoto, ari yakanamatira kumativi simbi 5-10mm gobvu uye akatasva mvura tangi ane pombi uye nebutiro. Wood wokupisira chitofu zvagadzirirwa kuti kushanda.

Chitofu pachigadziko kongiri hwaro, uye pane chinhambwe masendimita 30 kubva parusvingo. musuo Combustion Kamuri iri nguva dzose iri pakatarisana nomukova pamusuwo kusvika vaviri. Mushure kuisa furnace kudziyisa Rova zvakasimba bvunzo.

Choto-hita kuchaita kuchafadza bathhouse nguva dzose uye kwenguva yakareba, nokuti chinoitwa nemaoko ako.