Corporate pfuma mutero. Yenzira optimize.

The mutero pamusoro pfuma masangano kazhinji inoumba chikamu chikuru chezvinhu mutero mutoro. saizi yayo kunobva kutakura kukosha wakaiswa zvinhu uye kuwedzera pashure neimwe pakuunganidza itsva zvinhu zvavo mazuvaano. Naizvozvo, nokuti mabhizimisi akawanda panzvimbo zvakaoma kuchengeta mashoko kupedza kuripwa mutero pamusoro pfuma uye kutamira kubhadhara makuru kuti bhajeti, pasina rusaruro kune bhizimisi.

The mitemo inopa mitero dzinoverengeka zvingangoitika Optimization yomutero nani nomumwe kambani achakwanisa kuderedza mutero mutoro.

1. Nzira pakuverenga depreciation.

Zveakaunzi, vanowanzoda kushandisa twasu-mutsetse nzira, iyo iri nyore zvikuru kuti vazorore uye kudzivisa chidzoke pokungosiyana chizvidavirire uye mitero. Asi kubva nemaonero mutero Optimization izvozvo anorasikirwa vamwe. Kana coefficient 2 kakawanda, chinonyanya zvinobetsera ndiko kuderera nepakati nzira. Naizvozvo, kuti kuderedza pfuma mutero, amortization nuzhnoo ngaaverenge nerimwe anowanika nzira ina, uye kumisa panguva yakakodzera. Chokwadi, kubvira twasu-mutsetse nzira vanofanira kurega chete kana pane musiyano rinokosha iri Masvomhu.

2. "Yokudzidza mitero".

emakambani Large kakawanda disadvantageous kushandisa hurumende Yokudzidza, pasinei kuti kunoita kuti haaripi pfuma mutero. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko iri, uvhure firm- "uproschentsam" anokosha Kuwana zvinhu pachavo uye achivapa kunze huru sangano. Kuti uswedere zvinhu kunogonawo Entrepreneurs. Havazivi kubhadhara pfuma mutero pamusoro nemotokari uye zvokushandisa, uye pamwe kushanda "mitero itsanangudzo" kana UTII kuronga uye zvivako mutero kuti was. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kutengesa zvinhu kuti kare vaiva ne kambani, zviri kukodzera, nekuti kubhadhara chaizvo VAT guru. Saka, kutsigira mamiriro anofanira kurongwa asati vanotenga zvinodhura zvinhu.

3. anoreva nhema.

Makambani akawanda kutenga chirimwa uye midziyo nechikwereti. Kuti optimize zvivako mutero masangano, vanofanira kufunga zvaungaita kuti kupinda anoreva nhema kutengeserana, ine zvinokosha zvakwakanakira pamusoro kubhengi chikwereti. Mukana pakusanganisirawo chinhu pakuenzanisa Pepa wekambani-lessor anosunungura boka kubva kuchinjwa mutero yose nguva chesungano. Kana panguva kuchinjwa varidzi venyika kunobatsira depreciation chichaitwa zvakazara kuongororwa, musengwa kumubhadhara kuti arege kupinda zvose. Kana chinhu isina depreciated kusvikira pakuguma, anofanira vakanyorwa pamusoro residual mutengo riri substantially zvishoma pane ayo mutengo yepakutanga. Inoshandiswa pakutsigira munhu wakaiswa twa pamusoro lessee wacho nepakati kunoita kushandiswa nokukurumidza depreciation chinhu 3. vakabvumirwa Izvi zvinoshandawo kune zvinhu izvo zviri pakutanga kuzivikanwa panguva lessor uye pakuenzanisa pepa panguva yayo residual ukoshi mushure yapfuura chesungano.

4. Revaluation.

kambani imwe neimwe ane vakawanda chinjwa zvinhu ane ukoshi anogara kudzikira. Yechinyakare kana substantially vafa mutengo angapedzisira kuva dzakanaka pachishandiswa tikaongorora uye kuderedza uwandu pfuma mutero. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mutero zvinyorwa zvinoitiswa panguva imwechete kuchinja, chete kwakaderedza mari pazvinhu zvavo pachiyero pepa. nzira iyi rinoitwa kamwe pagore mapoka homogeneous zvinhu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti tinofanira kunosanganisira zvose zvinhu enzvimbo imwe muchikwata Somuenzaniso, mutakurwi mota. Hazvibviri kuona mumwe wavo, asi mutengo nevamwe siya adarika. Group kusarudzwa rinoitwa nomudzimu zvebhizimisi vakazvimiririra, zvichienderana zvoupfumi feasibility. Saka, kana mutengo aregedza substantially muna chokufambisa, Real Estate, nekusiyana, zvakawanda zvikava, kudiwa kuzodzosera vaongorore chete motokari uye zvivako munyaya iyoyo kuti.

Panewo dzimwe nzira optimize imwe pfuma mutero, akadai kuchinjwa yesangano kuti kambani, kunobatsira; panguva iri kumatunhu pamwe yakaderera mutero unodiwa kana mutero Pakanaka, asi mapazi havasi yakakodzera bhizimisi ose.