Cylinder urongwa musoro uye basa

Cylinder musoro - icho zvinokosha chinhu zvose injini ano. Cylinder musoro kuvakwa pamwe zvachose simba rose miriwo, kana iri peturu kana Diesel motokari. Chokwadi, pane misiyano pakati pavo - ukuru compression uye mhando huni, asi midziyo uye chinobva kushanda humburumbira musoro havasi akachinjwa ichi. Nhasi, saka, tichaongorora zvinonyatsorehwa nemamiriro maatomu akafanana.

Midziyo mashandiro uye kushanda musimboti

Pasinei kwayo kukosha mukushanda injini, humburumbira musoro ane nyore chaizvo chakagadzirwa. mashandiro ichi une zvikamu, sezvo:

• yokunyatsochengeta nguva mavharuvhu, kureva munhu Inlet uye nzira yokubudisa;
• mba kuvesa (mu nyaya peturu) kana kamwene (mu nyaya Diesel injini);
• chikwata combustor chinotsva-mhepo nezvakasanganiswa.

Pachishandiswa mapikicha inopiwa iri pakutanga nyaya, tinoona kuti humburumbira musoro chinhu STRUCTURAL chikamu injini (chaizvoizvo, vakawanda aruminiyamu cover) pamwe muchisviniro-ikodzere vharafu chigaro inoisa uye muperekedzi bushings. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nematemo zvikamu izvi zvinofanira -enderana zvachose nemumwe, kana zvimwe yose crank mashandiro rotsva.

Musoro womukati injini nechigumbuso uye kusimba interconnected pachishandiswa chinokosha refractory staleasbestovoy gasket. Yokupedzisira anobvisa mukana kusunungurwa magasi kuburikidza mhesano mano uye compression kurasikirwa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti wonamatidza, pasinei kwayo chinyakare Murongerwo kunokosha chaizvo kuti motokari. Kana germetizatsionnyh kurasikirwa ehupfumi ayo anogona kuderera rose injini oparesheni. Pakutanga kuitika compression Fani, injini acharasikirwa simba raro, uye ipapo anogona kumisa kushanda zvachose. Traction Motokari Anodzivisawo nokuda kunze komutemo mbudo magasi kubva yomukati. Uye akapiwa kuti akaumba mukati mukuru compression rekambani injini (pakati sezvakarayirwa ezviuru atmospheres kuti 2 Diesel uye peturu injini 100 pamusoro), simba kurasikirwa kunogona chakazvibata.

The humburumbira musoro (Mhara 3302 zvikurukuru) sezvo chikamu crank, saka ayo ukama muinjini chinhu wakananga.

Service Features

Zvose, pasinei yakachengeteka zviri, pakupedzisira pachena kupfeka, pasinei nokuti humburumbira musoro (VAZ-2110 kusanganisira) hunogara kubva makiromita 200 kusvika 400 zviuru. Izvi hazvirevi runosanganisirawo kusashandisa deformation kwayo uye vanopfeka adarika. Kazhinji, izvi kunoitika nokuda kakawanda gwenya overheating, asi humburumbira musoro angazviputsa uye kukonzera kukurumidza yokutsiva Mapedhi. Naizvozvo, kuti chinogumbura musoro runogara kwenguva refu sezvinobvira pakutanga, regai overheat injini uye usaedza atonhodze nemvura kubva kumusoro. Chechipiri, nguva dzose kushandura uye tarisa mamiriro zvisimbiso. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune kutara bhaudhi. Uyezve, havana kukanganwa pamusoro yomwaka yokuchenesa vharuvhu Inlet uye pedza chin'ai nesitiroko nayo. Nokutevedzera mazano nyore izvi injini yenyu ichagara kwenguva refu uye pasina kukuvadza.