Dyurrenmatt Fridrih: Biography uye pikicha

Famous European munyori wemitambo, novelist, painter, illustrator Friedrich Dürrenmatt akasika mabasa mazhinji chaiko. Pakati pavo - nyaya, enganonyorwa uye mitambo. Mumakore 60 zvava nevakawanda munyika yedu. Kunyange wandei achienda Russia. Akashandurirwa Russian mabhuku mabasa vaiva kudiwa kukuru pakati vaverengi Soviet. Uyezve, mitambo ake vakanga kufanorongwa uye filmed mafirimu.

kutanga enzira

Biography Friedrich Dürrenmatt akatanga muna 1921, apo mhuri mupristi yechiPurotesitendi akaberekwa ari mukomana. Zvino pedyo Bern. Muna 1924, hanzvadzi yake Wrona akaberekwa.

Director of Free Girama School uye Humboldt akaratidza kusagutsikana nechokwadi chokuti mudzidzi ravo raiva Dürrenmatt. Friedrich akaenda zvakaipa, nharo vadzidzisi, akashora nzira dzavo pakudzidzisa.

Pashure chikoro, akasarudza dzidzo yepamusorosoro. Mumwe vadzidzi paUniversity of Zurich aiva Dürrenmatt. Friedrich akadzidza pane mufananidzo uye uri nhoroondo, philology uye uzivi. The gamba ino nguva dzose aida chekucheresa penzura uye bhurasho. Nokufamba kwenguva, iye nyanzvi unyanzvi ichi, kuti aigona kuita mifananidzo yavo nemabasa ake. Dzimwe nguva ari kuita zvokupfeka uye zvayainge nokuda zvesimba ayo.

mabhuku nzira

Pakarepo, Frederick akanzwa mumwe penchant kuti kunyora. nyaya yake yokutanga dzakabudiswa muna 1943. Yaiva "Krisimasi", "The kuzoparadza", "Mwanakomana". Pretty kwetarisiro basa, kunoenderana mweya nguva yake. Yokutanga kutamba raiva "Nokuti zvinonzi." Rakabudiswa muna 1945. Uye muna 1947, ine pachikuva. Utsotsi nganonyorwa "Mutongi uye kuuraya" Friedrich Dürrenmatt akanyora ligerz muna 1950. Muzvikoro German ndiyo chigadzirwa raanotaura fanira chirongwa.

In ligerz Dürrenmatt akatendeuka akabuda ndabva ikoko, iye akaroora mutambi Lotti Geisler muna 1946. Zvisinei, muna 1983, iye akafa, uye Frederick akaroora zvakare panguva Charlotte Kerr. Akanga asiri chete mutambi, asiwo wenhau filmmaker. Pamwe chete nomurume wake akadzidza inoshandiswa pakutsigira mafirimu.

nomukurumbira mabasa

"Kushanya yekare mudzimai", "Physics", "Romulus the Great" zvakanyorwa Dürrenmatt. Friedrich akava nyika yakakurumbira pashure nhindi akaiswa pachikuva. Mumakore ake upenyu akanyora 23 dambe, vanoverengeka pfupi nyaya, enganonyorwa, nyaya pfupi, essays uye redhiyo dambe. Pakati pavo - "Greek mukadzi wechiGiriki anotsvaka", "Order", "Ruramisiro", "vimbiso", "The Mutongi Yake Hangman", "Akanyumwirwa", "Crash". Akanyorawo journalistic mabasa. Pakati pavo - "Compliance", "Ini kuzvipinza shure Israeri", "Notes from America." Uyewo munyori kutaura yakanyorerwa V.Gavelu uye Gorbachev akanga Dürrenmatt. Friedrich akanyora navo 1990, pakasvika nguva kuvakazve mugovanisi nyika.

zvinoreva okugadzira zvinhu

About Friedrich Dürrenmatt chii akanyora? mabhuku ake kuti vanhu vanorasikirwa midzi yavo yomudzimu. Munyori rinotsanangura mhirizhonga yedu nyika uye utsinye kwayo. Mugumo womunhu dzakaipisisa, nokuti simba rokushandura chinhu. Asi munyori Zvinounza muverengi zvinoreva mabasa avo kubudikidza zvokufananidzira. It haashandisi unyanzvi njodzi mumabhuku avo. Maererano Dürrenmatt, zvose izvi maitiro kare. Saka, mune basa rimwe wekuita incongruous vatambi, noshamisa ezvinhu, matambudziko kujairika uye zvavo mhinduro. magamba zvinangwa achigonawo kuvhiringidzika pakati vaverengi. Pamabasa ake, Dürrenmatt kunokanganisa tsika divi upenyu. The upenyu hwomudzimu, tsika dzakanaka dzomunhu - ndizvo excites iye ndechokuti zvaari kuedza kunzwisisa. Favorite munyori shinda - ndiwo rusununguko, mhosva, chirango, kumutengesa, kuvimbika uye kururamisira.

"Kushanya yekare vahosi"

Uyu ndomumwe yakanakisisa mabhuku mabasa Fridriha Dyurrenmatta. mutambo uyu anoudza nyaya repakati American billionaire Claire Tsahanasyan. Rimwe zuva akabuda pachikuva Gullu taundi duku, iri Central Europe. Mudzimai pakarepo anorova hwomoyo vagari veguta rino. Navaranda yakapoteredza kwake zvokushamisira. It zvinofamba chigaro chinotakurwa chamatanda, vari vakomana vaviri simba. Achiperekedzwa murume wake zvekare uye vaviri chinoshamisa harahwa. Uyezve, pamwe penhumbi amuvigira navo isina bhokisi. Izvi zvinoita kwakavanzika chaizvo zvose. Saka zvinoitika kuti ambuya anoratidza chinangwa chake kuranga munhu, kunyengedza wayo muduku. Rinopa miriyoni remadhora munhu unomuuraya. Claire inopa zvizhinji kuzviita, asi hapana munhu angatsunga. Zvichakadai, billionaire chiito anoratidza kuti iye ndiye chokwadi kuti zvichaitika. Tsahanasyan Pakugadzirira pamariro, hotera vakauya kuna mariro emimbure yake. In basa rake Dürrenmatt anoratidza sei vanhu vachinje kana vanopa pfuma mukutsinhana chiito chisina kururama. Good kuva anokudzwa, asi muedzo, anoti Friedrich Dürrenmatt.

"The Promise"

Comments nezvebasa iri zvakasiyana. Mumwe nechido anokurudzira hazvo kuriverenga, achidana yokufungidzira ane rounyanzvi yenhoroondo. Vamwe vakanyarara, asi pane chakakomba basa munyori, guru mupfungwa kuongorora wacho mupurisa, ndiani protagonist basa. "Vimbiso" - ndiyo nyaya sei, pashure pakazovharwa kupondwa zvishoma musikana mupurisa voga anotanga kuitisa kuongorora kwayo. Aizofanira kubayira zvikuru kuti vawane chokwadi.

"Yefizikisi"

Kutanga kuverenga chidimbu ichi, tiri mumamiriro imwe madhouse, umo musayendisiti Moebius mupenyu. Kamwe anouraya mureri Monica. A wemapurisa akanga kuferefeta mhosva mbiri dzakafanana vakazvipira ambotaurwa mune madhouse ichi, anowana kupokana pakati pavo. Saka anonzwisisa kuti vari kuitwa vanhu vakasiyana. Moebius hakusi anopenga, sezvo vaviri wokwake, uyo akafunga pachavo kuna Einstein. Iye vanoziva ari madhouse, uye zvakawanikwa ake ose ririko zvamazvirokwazvo.

Unofanira zvachose kuwana kuzivana nemabasa Friedrich Dürrenmatt. vaaitonga havana banal misoro zvahunoreva. The Kugara kuchinja chiito, kujairika zvisingarambiki, zvinonakidza vanotaurwa tora muverengi. Mabasa kupa nzvimbo zvokufungidzira uye kufungidzira dzouzivi.