Eye anosiya nokuti mwana; mazita zvinodhaka, mirayiridzo

utano vomwana - chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kuti mubereki wose. Asi pakupedzisira mwana ichiri atarisana zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. matambudziko Ophthalmologic kuitika vana kazhinji zvakakwana. Kurarama navo kuchabatsira ziso madonhwe. Nokuti mwana, mishonga yakadaro inofanira kusarudza nyanzvi, akapa etiology chirwere. Pharmaceutical indasitiri anopa zvakasiyana-siyana samadonhwe kuti kurapwa kwezvirwere ziso muvana.

Kana usingaiti pasina ziso Madonhwe?

Zvokurwara kuti anogumbura ziso mune vana zvikuru zvakajairika. Kuziva chirwere zvinogoneka kuburikidza chaiwo zviratidzo: kubvamburwa, akatsvuka, pus. Uderedze mwana wakadaro zviratidzo kusingafadzi mubereki wose anoda. Zvisinei, kutora mushonga upi inofanira kuva isina kubatsirwa nenyanzvi.

Eye anosiya mwana anogona kupiwa zvinotevera ezvinhu pathological:

• conjunctivitis (sema, kwemabhakitiriya, nemavhairasi);
• keratitis;
• blepharoconjunctivitis;
• blepharitis;
• keratoconjunctivitis.

Vamwe madonhwe aitwe meybomit (bhari). Akasarudzwa zvinodhaka, zvichienderana murwere zera zvishoma.

Anosiya nokuti vacheche

zvirwere ziso kuitika kunyange vana vachangoberekwa. Vabereki vanofanira kuziva kuti kushandisa dzokuzvirapa uye dzakakurumbira nzira iyi ndiyo isingagamuchiriki. Kumbomira mushonga unogona chete basa nyanzvi, pashure kuongorora mwana.

"Tobrex", "sulfacetamide," "Chloramphenicol", "Floksal" - akakurumbira ziso anodonhedza nokuda vachangoberekwa. Ivo anoshandiswa kana noutachiona chokuita ziso rimwe pakutanga, uye pashure penguva yakati anoenda wechipiri. Panguva iyoyo pane zvakawanda purulent buditsa. The bactericidal chiito kwezvinodhaka akadaro kunosvika kuna anonzi Staphylococcus, Klebsiella, E. coli, Streptococcus, Chlamydia.

Antiviral ziso anodonhedza nokuda vachangoberekwa vanobudirira pane adenoviruses, herpes utachiona. Nokuti pathological mamiriro vaine fivha, kwazvo huro, runny mhino, kurasikirwa ziso rimwe. Inoshanda antiviral Madonhwe vari zvinodhaka akadai "Oftalmoferon", "florenal", "Tebrofen". Kuwedzera antiviral, ivo kushanda immunomodulatory, inorwisa utachiona uye rokuzvivandudza rakaita kuti irambe kushanda.

chisimbwa madonhwe

Kuvaviwa, akatsvuka, meso mvura, uye fungiro edema womuratidza kukura kwakaita sema conjunctivitis. In vana, yakafanana mugariro - Kazhinji. Chikonzero zvokurwara zvakasiyana allergens.

Muchiitiko chino, ziso Madonhwe nevana anofanira kuva antihistamine kushanda. zvinodhaka izvi zvinosanganisira "Allergodil", "Cortisone", "Lekrolin", "Opatanol".

Anosiya "Tobrex"

"Tobrex" madonhwe zvinoshandiswa pyo-anogumbura pezvakaitwa mu ophthalmology. Nokuti vana, nzira iyi inogona kushandiswa kubva pamazuva oupenyu okutanga. The kushingaira pazvokudya murwiyo chinhu tobramycin mushonga iro rinoratidza basa pamusoro Klebsiella, anonzi Staphylococcus, Proteus, mwandabvu, Streptococcus, Enterobacteriaceae.

Zvivako unogona chete kushandiswa pathologies yakakonzerwa kwemabhakitiriya utachiona hwakakura. Virus inoparadza simba madonhwe 'Tobrex "havana. For vacheche zvinoreva zvinogona kushandiswa chete pasi zvokurapa achitarisirwa. Zvairatidza yokushandisa ndivo zvirwere zvinotevera:

• conjunctivitis kwemabhakitiriya etiology;
• meybomit;
• iridocyclitis;
• blepharitis;
• keratitis;
• dacryocystitis;
• Blepharoconjunctivitis.

How kushandisa madonhwe?

Chaiyo chipimo chemushonga uye kakawanda kushandisa nzira anoti chiremba. Kazhinji, zvinoenderana kukomba kwechirwere chacho. Uyewo inorangarira nemakore mwana. Maererano mirayiridzo, achangoberekwa Pfungwa anogona kwakarovererwa dropwise kusvika 1 kusvika 5 nguva pazuva. Shandisa "Tobrex" rinogona kuva kupfuura mazuva 7. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki Muzviitiko, neutachiona anogona kuitika panguva kurapwa pamwe nevamiririri.

Asati kushandisa donhwe kudziyirwa mumba tembiricha. Mushure kuzarura bhodhoro zvinoreva unogona kuchengeta vaifanira mazuva 28. Hazvina zvakafanira kuti kutsiva mumwe mushonga chete kune vamwe, kunyange tisina zvakanaka simba. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kuzodzosera anoshanda kuna chiremba, uyo Achasarudza kupfuura kunobatsira.

nemishonga

Rinoreva "Tobrex" vana vanofanira kushandiswa maererano inokurudzirwa nenyanzvi urongwa. Izvi zvichakubatsira kudzivisa kukura divi Migumisiro zvinodhaka. Vamwe vabereki vanotsutsumwa pamusoro pakuonekwa mwana akatsvuka uye mumatenhere namafungiro pashure instillation zvinodhaka. In vacheche angatanga kunzwa kurasikirwa.

Eye anosiya "Chloramphenicol"

Madonhwe nokuti "Chloramphenicol" vana inoshandiswa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa noutachiona. The inorwisa utachiona chaizvoizvo zvinodhaka pane giremu-akanaka uye giremu negative utachiona. Ziso Madonhwe kwakavakirwa chloramphenicol (chloramphenicol) vari nemishonga simba, uye saka kushandiswa pakurapa vana havafaniri kuva pasina mushonga.

Ziso madonhwe mwana anogona kupiwa pamwe conjunctivitis, blepharitis, keratitis kwemabhakitiriya etiology. Ya kurapa nzira iri kazhinji mazuva 7-10. Zvisinei, nyanzvi anogona kushandura schema mishonga.

Vana vanofanira kwakarovererwa 1 donhwe ziso nerimwe zvinodhaka kusvikira katatu pazuva. Zvivanakire, unogona kushandisa pipette. Zvakakosha kuti varege kubata sei ziso, kudzivisa tama hweHIV. Not kushanda nzira pakurapa vana pasi pemakore 4 months.

Contraindications uye divi migumisiro

Baby ziso anodonhedza "Chloramphenicol" chiremba kushandiswa nokungwarira zvikuru. Inorwisa mabhakitiriya anogona zvokonzera migumisiro: leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, kuwedzera pamusoro renal basa, pave fungal zvirwere. Hatidi yemutemberi kuwedzera uwandu husingakuvadzi zvinodhaka.

gadziriro kurayira rinoti donhwe hakuratidzwi kuti kurapwa vana anosvika 3 years. Zvisinei, nyanzvi dzichiri kushandisa "Chloramphenicol" muchimiro ziso anodonhedza kuti shoma chipimo chemushonga. Makore zvinoratidza kuti kushingaira fuma zvakanaka kuzoregwa vacheche.

Zvinonzi rambidzwa kushandisa madonhwe kana uri nehanya chloramphenicol, hepatic kana renal kukundikana, havachanyatsogoni hematopoiesis, uye fungal zvirwere.

"Albucidum" vana

The medicament "sulfacetamide" ane chakarondedzera basa uye rinoshanda pamusoro zhinji pathogenic nevamiririri. Nokuti vana kushandisa 20% ziso madonhwe. Zvinokurudzirwa kunoviga zvinoreva vana vari maminitsi rokutanga pashure kunobereka tidzivise blenorei - chirwere kunokonzerwa gonococcus.

The chikuru achishingaira chirungiso ndiyo sulfacetamide. The fuma ine simba antibacterial basa. Madonhwe zvinogona kushandiswa gonorrheal ziso chirwere uye purulent kuzvimba.

Vigai meso nomwana uyu nzira inogona kusvika 5 kanomwe pazuva 1-2 madonhwe. Kana zvakanaka rinomutsa of dose iri zvishoma nezvishoma shoma. Ya "Albucidum" - mazuva 10.

Zvakakurukurwa kushanda

Eye anosiya mwana haushandi pakuparwa hypersensitivity kuti sulfonamides uye renal kukundikana. Maererano mirayiridzo, "Albucidum" haigoni kushandiswa panguva kurapwa zvinodhaka ane sirivha.

Side migumisiro "Albucidum" madonhwe kungokonzera mu zvisingawanzoitiki zviitiko. Ndezvipi zvinogona pakutsvaga zviratidzo zvakadai akatsvuka, kuzvimba namafungiro, kuvaviwa. vari kazhinji vachengeterwe imwe nguva. Vabereki vakawanda vanoshandisa madonhwe kuti kurapa rhinitis muvana kwemabhakitiriya mavambo.