Fennel - mumwe chirimwa chinoshamisa

Fennel - maviri uye perennial herbaceous chirimwa mhuri amburera, richisvika 1-2 metres kureba. MuRoma yekare yaishandiswa senzira omesa uye mushonga zvirwere zvakawanda. Fennel ane inopenya hunonhuhwira uye ane inofadza inotapira kuravira.

In chitarisiko, fennel, pikicha iyo chinopiwa munyaya afanane nedhiri: ine yakananga hunde, ane whitish maruva feathery anoenda shinda-zvakadai lobes. Flower - cyme rakajeka tsvuku. Fruit - dvusemyanki pamwe chinonhuwira kuravira. Mudzi - a dzine chokurukisa serin'i. Flowering kunotanga pakati muzhizha uye kunotora kusvikira September.

Uswa fennel (kubva kukudziridzwa nokutsakatika) rakakamurwa zvavo (Voloska dhiri) uye miriwo (Italian), mamwe simba dzine hunde. Vose vari aizivikanwa varimi Russian.

Common fennel - a somushonga chirimwa, iro rinoshandiswa zvavo tsika yokurapa, Avicenna uye Hippocrates. In mushonga ano, naicho akawana kushanda kwayo. The aizomupa miriwo ndiro rakanakisisa expectorant uye yaishandiswa vangakosora. The mafuta zvinokosha kunobatsira kuvandudza intestinal motility uye zvaanopa simba ari renal excretory hurongwa. Fennel they - munhu diuretic, iyo anotsigira mishonga yokurapa urolithiasis, uye kunosimudzirawo kuwedzera lactation vakadzi lactating. Mvura, yaigadzirwa mbeu chirimwa rinoshandiswa sezvo munhu carminative pakurapa flatulence mu vacheche. Midzi inoshandiswa senzvimbo purgative. Broths inoshandiswa pakurapa chikosoro. Mukuwedzera, flavonoids uye mavhitaminzi zviri chirimwa, kubatsira kukunda neapo uye kutora mukana kutanga matsutso-yechando mwoyo, pamwe kushaya kupisa uye chiedza chezuva.

Muriwo Fennel - ndiwo mushonga kuti rave kushandiswa zvinobudirira mukubika. In zvokudya zvinogona kuparadzwa zvose kumativi ose chirimwa. mbeu dzayo uye mashizha anoshandiswa sezvo uhwiro nevasori munguva yechando workpieces. Vanoshanda sezvo rakaisvonaka kushongedzwa mu salads, kutanga uye wechipiri namapoka, uyewo vari kugadzirira zvinwiwa uye infusions. Baked kana ine muto hanyanisi chinhu chakanakisisa divi dhishi kuti chiedza nyama ndiro. Asi zvinobetsera wemishonga kuravira fennel hove: cod, seflounder, halibut, haddock. Kana uri nokurishandisa pamwe Ginger, ivo mberi taura zvakabikwa ndiro dzenyu.

Yeuka kuti rimwe zuva hunonhuhwira inounganidzwa uswa anorasikirwa Kupenya kwaro, saka fennel Mabumba, sezvo Greens, inofanira kushandiswa mumazuva 3-5 okutanga pashure achicheka. Kana zvisingaiti, ivo hanyanisi anogona nejira namatirai firimu uye amatura mufiriji. Kana kutenga kutengeswa vanofanira kuteerera unhu uye freshness pakati nemiriwo. Young, kutsva akavezwa hanyanisi gobvu, inopenya, pamwe kunhuwirira anise.

Fennel - chaiye dzinongoitika pandiri. The Zvinoumba zvirimwa yakadaro inokosha muviri microelements sesimbi, zingi, chromium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, aruminiyamu, mhangura.