Geranium Garden: Planting uye Care, mapikicha

Garden Geranium - kufarira vachengeti tsika. Nokuda inflorescences akanaka uye zvishongo nemiti zvakava akakurumbira. ruva zita rinobva pezvakaita azvarwa, ndiwo nowenyika Cranes muromo kana muromo ezimudo. ruva iri anonzi munyika dzakasiyana nenzira dzakasiyana: muGermany ndiye "aistiny mhino", muEngland uye America - "Geranium" muBulgaria - "utano dzisina". MuRussia, ruva iri akawana zita rayo kubva pashoko rechiGiriki "Geranium".

Geranium - vane mwero, akapararira chirimwa. Kwakamboitwa 17-18 emakore kumaodzanyemba kweEngland, muEurope, yava kusvika 280 marudzi. Pari akatunhidzwa mhando itsva mubindu Geranium. Vari zvakakwana dzakashandisa okunze munyika yedu, zviri zvakanaka akashivirira munguva yechando uye vanoremekedza kushinga. Garden Geranium kunokwezva nyanzvi uye amateurs mumunda kusarudzwa nokuda kwayo zvinoshamisa unhu - nyore kurimwa.

Geranium Garden: Description

Garden Geranium harifaniri kuvhiringidzwa pelargonium. Geranium - Perennial. A Pelargonium ndezvaJehovha genus kuti zvirimwa wepagore. miti izvi zviviri kubva mhuri Geranium, asi nhengo zvakasiyana genera. Anozivikanwa mumunda Geranium tsika yava inobvuma kukwanisa kwayo kukura kusango, saka akatanga kukura paminda, flowerbeds.

White, tsvuku, pink, maruva yepepuru iri mubindu Geranium. Planting uye ichitarisirwa kuitwa zvakanaka nyore. chirimwa ichi chinhu chiine gwenzi pamwe akatunhidzwa Mashizha zvakasiyana siyana, izvo anowedzera kuti aumbe gobvu makapeti. Mashizha geraniums vari woita unopinza micheto, pamwe toaisa pamusoro zvikuru nezviduku hukuru. Maruva iyi mubindu tsika kukura 2.5-4.5 masendimita ari dhayamita, vane mashanu-akazaruka petals-siyana zvimwe pane noruvara Orange yellow mavara mavara.

Geranium pamakwenzi vari miniaturized uye yakakwirira. Vamwe mhando itsva chirimwa ichi haadimbuki pasi rinorema mvura uye mhepo. Garden Geranium akanaka kunyange pasina maruva, zvakakwana kubatanidzwa nemamwe zvinomera, shongedza wake nebindu runofarira.

Garden Geranium: kukura mamiriro

Ini ndinouya mapindu dzedu kubva mezvikomo, paMaare uye dondo micheto yomunda Geranium. Hanya uye kurima chirimwa ichi haatori nguva yakawanda. Geranium Kunyorwa panyika iyo inokura. Asi ive yakawanda uye refu maruva akaisvonaka zvakakodzera riri unzenza, yakaorera, zvakanaka ventilated. Kana ivhu ivhu, chinofanira isa fotereza pamwe Organic zvinhu. Zvakakwana akagadzira nzvimbo dzokudyara mubindu Geranium ndeimwe umo wakawedzera peat chikwindi uye mupfudze.

Open uye chiedza panzvimbo anoda mubindu Geranium. Planting uye nokutarisira regai zvinoda nguva yakawanda. Kwezvimwe kunogona kuwedzera shaded nzvimbo yakaoma ivhu. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti akapfuma zvinovaka muviri uye tsime vakapedzwa. chirimwa ichi kunoratidzwa neavhareji pamwero kudiwa ari unyoro.

mumunda Planting Geranium

Mukutanga chitubu uye mubindu mangwanani kwematsutso wakasima geraniums. Planting uye kutarisira kusango kutanga kugadzirira mibhedha. Kuti aite izvi, kuchera pamwe manyowa uye Moss. Zvadaro, mumwe banga rakapinza zvinogoverwa temwe kana rhizome yoga kurutivi zvidimbu mugwenzi uye kudyara navo. Pashure paizvozvo, yakanaka pevhu uye mvura pose varambe unyoro.

Kana kudyara vanofanira kungwarira chirimwa anogona kukura pahupamhi. Naizvozvo, nharaunda zvakakodzera kuverenga pamwe kukura tarisiro. Kure pakati pamakwenzi vanofanira kuva 25-30 cm. Zvakakosha kusiya asi nekuti munda Geranium haadi transplanting. A kure zvikuru zvinoita kukura ruva kwenguva refu nguva panzvimbo imwe. Pachiitiko ichi, musafunganya, gore papera chirimwa akavhara, pakakoromorwa haangavi kuoneka.

Dzimwe mhando yomumunda geraniums mashizha makuru uye elongated petioles Vakasimwa ari chinhambwe kaviri Kureba hunde. The chimiro Miti, nemiti uye nani zvichengeteke. Kunetsa pamusoro kunayisa yokumunda Geranium. Planting nokuchengetedza dikita. Mukuwedzera, havazvipi nguva yakawanda.

Garden Geranium Care

Izvi tsika bindu ane yakaderera yokuzvigadzirisa. Hazvina Zvakakodzera sora nokuti mapazi mumakwenzi kukura kwazvo dzine nemasora hapana nzvimbo yokukura. Hakufaniri uye kusunungura pamunda ivhu Geranium. Kutarisira vakasununguka nzvimbo pakati pamakwenzi apo kuumbwa, zvinokwanisika kutsiva pevhu.

Garden Geranium hakudi kuchekerera. Kana ruva chipande akakwana, hapana chikonzero kubvisa Inflorescence. Vanowana nzvimbo yavo pasi mashizha. Yakavanzwa noungwaru zvokuti nezvishongo zvirimwa haina kuvhiringidzwa.

Hwakura vari flowerbed pamwe mubindu nemamwe maruva Geranium. Hanya uye kukura vanoda Siyanisai. Geraniums vanofanira Anosakurawo kusvikira gobvu mashizha uye usunungure ivhu. Nepo asingadi dzakarukwa manyoro uye haana kuumba chinoramba makapeti, kuti zvicherwa uye Organic fetiraiza. Pamusoro fetiraiza vanofanira kuisa diki paiva masendimita mashanu, pevhu. Mumazana muzhizha chirimwa anoda anodiridza. Geranium ndohwaJehovha mudanga kuti aiyanika miti. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti hakudi kuti mvura.

Iyi tsika munda hakusi nyore kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye kukuvara chipembenene, sezvo ane yakananga dzinoita kuti zviri akadaro kugadzirwa. Iye haukwezvi zvipembenene noutachiona. Saka, bindu Geranium kunodzivirira chirwere nezvipembenene, kwete chete pachavo, asiwo munharaunda kukura zvinomera.

kubereka

Nezvaasingadi mumunda nokuisazve Geranium. Planting tsika nemagariro achipfeka ayo zvinomera panzvimbo imwe kwemakore anenge gumi. It Anowanza ichi chirimwa mapazi eumambo rhizomes, cheka uye mbeu.

Nokuti mukuru maruva zvinomera munguva pfupi zviri nani kuparadzira geraniums kubindu vachigoverana mugwenzi. Zvinokurudzirwa kuchera kubva pasi pamberi maruva kana rapfuura.

majaya matavi chete vanosarudzwa kuti kubereka kubudikidza rhizomes. Itsvo miti inofanira kugadzirwa zvakanaka. outmoded, nani zvikamu zvose kubviswa. At itsva mubindu nzvimbo Geranium nayo unopona zvakanaka uye nokukurumidza anopa midzi itsva.

Tora cheka anogona kuparadzira mubindu geraniums. Planting uye hanya kusango kutanga pakati mumatsutso kana mangwanani yechirimo. Panguva iyoyo akabata mugwenzi okurwadzisa. Nokuti chero kubereka hwomuti akaisa zvakakwana muvhu, kuti mvura uye cover foil.

kudyara mbeu

Inoparadzirwa kwete chete nokuda rhizomes asiwo mbeu mumunda Geranium. Kudyara mbeu inotora chinguva chiduku. Ndiwo maitiro kuti iyi yepamusoro kubereka yepamusoro -buda, kuwana yakasiyana zvachose vorudzii ichi mhando yokumunda tsika.

Zviri nani kutora yokudyara mbeu itsva. Asi nekunhonga navo hakusi nyore. Unofanira kushivirira. Mbeu vari mumabhokisi, utorwe iyo kana waibva dzinokaroparuka uye mbeu uparadzire kwose kwose. Pod pamwe saibva mbeu munyoro. Uye kana vari kuibva, zvinoitika mashava.

Asi noruvara mbeu ruvara achizosiyana zvichienderana-siyana. Unogona kupfeka pod rimwe bepa bhegi, izvo kuchaita kuti mbeu kana aibva regai kukusha, uye iwe unganidza navo. Chokwadi, dambudziko, asi zviripo, nokuti atova kwegore mizambiringa yakabva kumwe anotumbuka.

Zvinoitika kuti anopa munda unozvipa kudyara akapfuma Geranium. Planting uye nokutarisira azoshandiswazve, kana musingadi kuti kusingadzoreki maberekero miti. Kuti aite izvi, akacheka kuibva mbeu Kamudzira zvose zvapera maruva.

Garden Geranium: sei kuti kuuita chando?

Excellent chando ari okunze yedu mumunda nyika Geranium. Planting uye hanya yechando regai ingada kuishandira. Pamberi kutanga wokutanga frosts kuti kudimburira muti. melkotychinkovaya geraniums chete vanoda pokurara nokuti chando huni. mamwe marudzi ose vanoonekwa ne mukuru yechando hardiness uye hamutsvaki pokuvanda. Bemhapemha zvinhu kwavari ndiko chando.

mhando

Favorite vachengeti chirimwa - mumunda Geranium. Planting uye nokutarisira (mufananidzo uri mukati paper) nokuda ose pamusoro chete. In floriculture refu kushandiswa siyana kwemarudzi, nemarudzi uye mhando mubindu tsika. Shared vakuru uye pasi miti.

For dzemakomo zvirimwa ndivo masendimita anopfuura 50. Izvi Geranium wading, Georgia, ropa-tsvuku, dondo, wemarudzi, melkotychinkovaya, ploskolepestkovaya.

Low -. Chirimwa ichi kureba kubva 10 kusvika 50 masendimita aya anosanganisira Geranium eHimalaya, DALMATIAN, krupnokornevischnuyu, Ash, Iberian Geranium Endrisa.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana

Garden Geranium haisi Kazhinji vachibatwa nezvirwere. Asi dzimwe nguva, ungacherechedza zviduku kukuvara nokuvhuvha kana pfumbu mashava. Kuti hosha haina kunyenga, zvakakodzera pakarepo mushure maruva kuti ateme muti, pashure pacho ichava kusimba. On Geranium kuzviratidza utano vaduku mashizha, izvo zvakanaka akashivirira muchando mwaka. pamakwenzi Large kana vari zvakakuvadza vamwe chirwere, unofanira chose cheka kamwe ivo ottsvetut. The chirimwa kuchawedzera uye anotumbuka zvakare kechipiri.

Kukurirwa kwakaita shava panzvimbo awo ose dzinobviswa uye kupiswa. Asi zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti bindu Geranium kuwana fungal chirwere chete kuchitonhora uye kuchinaya zvezhizha. Bush chirwere havasi kukanganiswa.

Kashoma, asi dzimwe nguva, kuti midzi enhunzi mazana kutsenga Skosarev grooved. The chirimwa rinomira kukura. The zvipembenene vanodya mashizha, uye avo kumicheto iome. Rokurima Geranium uye tarisa mudzi. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa usiku apo bug zvinoshingaira. Kana ukaona mazana, bvisa uye mwaya midzi uye rose chirimwa ane mhinduro pamusoro fungicide.

Garden Geranium - runako uye ngano

On runako rwemaruva zvinogona nharo nokusingaperi. Asi kwete ruva ose anokudzwa kuti nyaya kuti nhetembo. Vanyori nhetembo - vomunguva yedu uye vadetembi emakore akapfuura. Geranium chiratidzo musha, ushamwari uye kunyaradzwa. Anonziwo ruva ambuya vake. Zvino haisi muenzaniso chinhu zvisingachashandi, uye chiratidzo chizvarwa, uye inoda musha.

Vazhinji vanhu nyika chiratidzo ushingi, simba uye utano chinhu Geranium. Flowers wake, maererano nevakawanda, ndivo rakaisvonaka achishandisa rudo mushonga waizoita. Kudzipfeka nguva naye, uye akada mari nezvenyu. MuIndia, pamukova kumba chero paanoti chena Geranium. Nenzira iyi vanhu vanodzivirirwa pamusoro ingress pokugara nyoka iyo kudzivisa chero kuonana geraniums chena panguva yayo maruva. Zvinobatsirei kunyange mashizha. Kana vakaisa pane jamhu, unogona kudzivirira chakuvhuvhu.

kushandiswa

Geranium - chakavimbika kupfuura miti iri horticulture. Ivo anotumbuka kubva mukupera muchirimo kusvika mangwanani chando. Zvinobudirira kushandiswa mumunda Geranium kana akajeka mapindu, Zvikwenzi mapindu, zvinonzi nenzwi ruva mibhedha uye patsangadzi. In kwemarudzi aya geraniums kushandiswa zvine guru zvinhu midzi somunhu groundcover. A mhando akareba kuti Horticultural zvirimwa vakadyarwa pedyo Perennial plants makawanda mixborders. Runako mumunda Geranium nechekumberi chero nzvimbo apo chiri ruvara gwapa. Kuyevedza inopenya maruva, mashizha akanaka, pakutanga chimiro mumakwenzi uye wakananga hunonhuhwira zvinoshongedza chero bindu.