Gobvu Metro station. apo iye

Zvakadzamisisa Metro chiteshi ... Wakambozviwana pairi?

murume wose ano, ndoda munhu rombo zvakakwana kugara muguta guru, zvichida nomufaro anoitiswa nyore zvifambiso yakadai pevhu. Kana kudzidza chidzidzo ichi zvakadzama, kuti sezvaakanga pakarepo zvinova pachena kuti kuchiteshi saizvozvo sezvo motokari, akasiyana zvikuru.

Dzimwe vava Somuenzaniso, muMoscow, St. Petersburg kana Kiev, akafanana basa chairo uri uye dzimwe nguva, sezvo, somuenzaniso, muBerlin, ari nyore uye wakasununguka zvitima, kutamira panguva semheni kuchifinha uye vanhuwo corridors.

Section 1. wokutanga gobvu Metro station. Kupi uye sei akasvika

Pakutanga, wokutanga uye kupfuura yakadzama chiteshi pevhu yakagadzirirwa uye engineered muUK.

Kunze kwaiva muna 1863, uye anokudzwa injiniya panguva iyoyo Charles Pearson akanyatsokopwa aishanda pamusoro vanodhirowa kuti motokari itsva, izvi zvinokosha iri nokusingaperi-kukura guta. Kubudirira vashoma vakatenda, uye kuitira kuti Municipality vabvume uye pamutemo kuzarura yemapurisa wokutanga, zvakatora makore anopfuura 20. Nepo zvinhu kazhinji kwakaitika bedzi akazaruka pemigero, uye chete pashure ezvivako vakasarudza kuvaka pevhu chiteshi, kunyange zvazvo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kudzama wavo yaiva nemitemo yanhasi iri shoma chaizvo.

vanhu Local neumwe tichararama mugove akasangana zvichiitika. On njanji, kusvika 1906, takaenda chitima, ivo zvakasikwa zvakawanda ruzha uye utsi, saka dzimba pedyo nhepfenyuro vakatengesa havaratidzi uye akanga akaenzana anenge kumisasa.

Zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti agadzirise zvinhu, guta kutarisira akatora chisarudzo chakarurama, uye kwemakore matanhatu yose mugwagwa chitima zvishoma achiudza, uye akariita zvizere yemagetsi.

Sezvineiwo, ini cherechedza kuti, zvichitevera muLondon pachivande muzana remakore rechi19 hakuna mumaguta makuru, sezvo zvingaita sokuti pakutanga tingaona asi amachinda mumaguta iyoyo: Budapest, Glasgow uye Atene.

Section 2. gobvu Metro station. Ndiani pandandanda Champions anhasi

Pakarepo Ndinoda ndikuyambirei kuti mubvunzo uyu yakaoma, uye kuona paMhedziso shasha chingangova haangatongovi zvinobvira.

Sei? The ndechokuti pakutanga tingaona honorary wenyaya "The zvakadzamisisa Metro Station munyika" anogona kupiwa "Arsenal", iro riri mu Kiev. udzamu Its zvinoorora uye vanenge 105 metres. Zvisinei, tose tinoziva kuti ndiro guta rakavakirwa pamusoro pezvikomo. Saka, kuyera kudzama wake chiteshi? Pamusoro pegungwa? Kana kuri kufungisisa pepasi?

Gakava kuramba nhasi.

Kuwedzera "Arsenal" ndandanda vatungamiriri, ndingadai kunzi:

• "Admiralty" iri kuchamhembe guru, kuvakwa iri parizvino achiri mberi, asi kare vakazivisa vakaronga udzamu - 102 metres.
• "Washington Park" (Portland, USA). The chinhu chiri kuvakwa munzvimbo ine kumbonyanya gogonera nomunzvimbo dzine urefu.
• "Commandant Tariro", zvakare Saint Petersburg. 78 m.
• "Chernishevskogo" (Petro) - 74 m.
• 90-mita "Victory Park" muMoscow, kunyange zvazvo iye, kufanana Kiev "Arsenal", akavaka pasi chikomo.
• Puhung muna Pyongyang (North Korea). Izvi nenzvimbo anoita basa routiziro, iyo inogona kushandiswa vagari veguta chiitiko kurwiswa yenyukireya.

Section 3. gobvu Metro yeredhiyo muMoscow

Pakutanga, kuvhurika "Victory Park" nenhepfenyuro kurongwa muna 2000, asi nokuda kwokushaya mari, iye pamutemo akatora vashanyi yaro yokutanga muna 2005 chete.

Imba yacho yakashongedzwa mumatungamirire maviri, yakatsaurirwa kuna zviitiko zviviri: hondo 1812 gore uye Second World War.

Kurutivi rwamavirazuva kuguma imba yacho yakashongedzwa yakakura uye yakanaka zvikuru murals, asi kumabvazuva, iro rinotaura pamusoro zvakaitika 1941-1945., Inomiririrwa dema uye pfumbu namatema.

Zvakawanda mwenje, richivhenekera kamuri, zvakavanzika eaves uye anowedzera kuti pave nepfungwa hwepedyo uye mutambo.

By zvasarudzwa Hurumende Moscow muna 2013 kumadokero chikamu horo ichatanga kuvakwa wechipiri mbudo.