Gourami goridhe: zvirimo, tsananguro, Photo

Nemhaka basa rakaoma unyanzvi Breeders, hobbyists akwariyamu mhuka vakagamuchira hove dzakadai zvinoshamisa, gourami akafanana nendarama - mugumisiro dzakawanda chinoyambuka machena matombo. Mumiririri uyu suborder labyrinth hove Anonziwo rezuva, huni, ndimu.

tsananguro

Paavhareji kukura mukuru gourami ndiyo 8-10 cm. Fish muviri kunogona kuva tsvuku rakachenuruka, pasina vanooneka aizonyatsovachenesa kana yakashongedzwa inopenya dema transverse mitsetse. Kazhinji, pamusoro mudumbu, pane blotches inopenya uye rima kurohwa pamusoro shure chakajeka pamusoro. Emandiriri nemamiriro goridhe gourami zvimbi zviri muchimiro shinda-kufanana ndebvu pamusoro mudumbu, ivo mhando nhengo havambozivi.

The dorsal zenze ane pfupi chimiro, uye mumagaro akavapindurawo, hwakareba chaizvo, aine mutsetse rima kuti zera anorasikirwa Kupenya kwaro. Kazhinji, mavara chaipenya vanhurume pane vakadzi, kuti zenze iri shure vane rikwanise chimiro uye zvikuru kuratidzirwa muswe. Gourami yakatsvukuruka meso, muromo diki uye unoratidzwa zvichikwira. Pakazosvika kujairika zviri hove ichi inogona kunzi chokwadi kuti kudya hydra, kuti anotibvumira kuzodana ichi rudzi labyrinth suborder tangi utsanana. Gourami uyewo nomufaro kudya mollusks duku dzakadai hozhwa, Coils , etc. Paavhareji, hove kurarama kusvika makore 7.

maitiro

Gourami goridhe rakasiyana nemamwe marudzi akwariyamu hove dzavo vakadzikama uye rugare maitiro, kunyange Zvakacherechedzwa kuti vanhurume zvinogona chisimba munguva zviri kukonzera nguva, zvaipesana mumwe. Rarama gourami, kazhinji pakati akaturikidzana emvura, asi vava inotya, saka vanogona mudumba rizere algae. Aquarium zvakafanira kudyara vakawanda miti uye kudiwa kushandisa driftwood uye dzimba. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvichava zvakanaka chaizvo uye vakasununguka vanonzwa Gourami goridhe.

kugarisana

Izvi mhando hove kunoshamisa anowana nevamwe vamiririri akwariyamu. Chete neapo kuchengetwa mukono kwakakasharara nevamwe varume. Kazhinji yendarama gourami anogona zvakanaka kudyara nezviduku hombe vavakidzani. basa iri zvichaita zvienderane angelfish zvinoshamisa, neon, zvipfupi gourami, etc.

zvinhu yevasungwa

Pakati ruzhinji akwariyamu hove unpretentiousness uye kutsungirira zvakasiyana gourami goridhe. kugutsikana kwavo chete zvinoda zvaidiwa rakajairika ezvinhu. Kumboda zviri mvura yakachena, inopenya chiedza uye kuvapo guru nzvimbo. akwariyamu kukura kuva kanenge 100 litres 2-3 hove, gourami kubva unofanira yakawanda nzvimbo nokushambira. Mvura inofanira kuva chandagwinyira, tembiricha zvakasiyana akabvumira ari kuwanda kubva 23 kusvika 27 ⁰S, yokutsiva zvinofanira kuitwa vhiki kusvika 20-30% of tangi vhoriyamu.

Tichifunga kuti ichi mhando hove ndohwaJehovha vamiririri labyrinth, gourami ndiyo pakuraramisa runodiwa yakawanda mhepo, saka ugopfiga akwariyamu zvakasimba zvisingagamuchirwi, asi siya chose akazaruka zvakare, havafaniri, sezvo hove kazhinji kushambira kuti pemvura. Nendarama gourami hakusi inotonhora iri repamusoro chikamu tangi zvakakodzera kusika kuramba makopi inodziya mhepo. Uyewo zviripo murangarire kuti nokuda maberekero uye dzigadziridzwe zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri chishamiso zvaidikwa mvura zvachose yakachena, saka regai kuva okushamisira filtration uye aeration.

chii zvokudya

Gourami - hove omnivorous. Feeds zvinogona kushandiswa se chipenyu (cyclops, tubifex, bloodworm, etc.), uye yakaoma Sevamiririri. In kusarudzwa zvokudya zvakafanira kuyeuka kuti muromo ane hove shoma. Gourami goridhe, izvo ndokuisa mapikicha munyaya ino havatani nokudyisa. Izvi zvinofanira kurangarirwa uye mukanyatsochengeta kutevera quantitative chikamu nemigove, kuti varege kukuvadza zvakawandisa chikafu.

kubereka

Rutoto yendarama gourami atora zvakafanana nechiito sezvo kakawanda pamwe kubereka ikromechuschie hove. Zviri kukonzera vhoriyamu anofanira kuva asina asingasviki 50 litres. Panguva zviri kukonzera, hadzi kunodiwa pokuvanda. Kuti aite izvi, ari akwariyamu kwazvo akarima matope. Pamberi kutanga maberekero kwacho munhukadzi uye varume vakagara mumidziyo siyana nokuda 2 weeks uye kwazvo zvokudya zvokudya mhenyu, kunyanya bloodworms, kusvikira mudumbu munhukadzi asingadi kuwedzera yekudyidzana. Pashure paizvozvo, hove inogona kuchinjwa kuva maberekero muvhu. Pamusoro pemvura runovaka foamy munhurume zvigadziko 7-8 masendimita ari dhayamita dzedenga matema kubva yakanaka tudonhwe zvinomera uye algae, saka haadyi. Paavhareji hadzi anochengetera kusvika 2 zviuru. Eggs.

zviri kukonzera kumwedzi kunogara kwemaawa 3-4. Pashure kuguma remadzimai rakachengetedzwa, uye mukono anounganidza mazai ari mudendere muromo uye anotanga kudzivirira vana, saka kufudza mwana. Asi zvinokosha Haazombokanganwi kuti gourami Goldfish anogona kugadzirira pachako zvichiberekana mune hwandaiva akwariyamu. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kunyanya zvinovaka muviri uye mvura zvakare inodziya. Kakawanda, kuita kuti pave ichi zvishoma kushandiswa, sezvo vari mukuru akwariyamu hove furaya inogona kudyiwa nezvimwe hove. Saka, kudzivisa mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, haufaniri overfeed hove uye kuchengeta mvura tembiricha hapana kupfuura 23-24 ^° C

zai kukura pashure zviri kukonzera mwero kunobva mvura tembiricha - zvinofanira kuva noushamwari uye vakasununguka kuti hove. Kazhinji, mukati rimwe zuva ari mazana kubuda, mukono hanya navo kusvikira nguva dzakadai havasi dzikava furaya uye havazokwanisi kushambira hwavo. Kamwe ichi zvaitika, mukono hwobva rakachengetedzwa kuva yoga tangi, nekuti sezvo mubereki anogona nokusaziva kudya furaya.

Pashure pevhiki 2-3, vanhu vanogona kuzodzosera kutevedzera. Unofanira zvokudya furaya infusoria kana nematodes anogona dzakarukwa zvakanaka grated zai mondo. Ivo kukura zvikuru. Paavhareji, iyi kunotora mazuva 2-4. Panguva ino, zvakakodzera tikarega mvura pamwero iri tangi kuti masendimita 10, hunobvumira vaduku vanhu kunombata mhepo pa pemvura, sezvo labyrinth nhengo chichaitwa zvakazara dzakabudirira vhiki 10-14 chete muupenyu. Pashure munenge 1 gore hove kusvika kurara pakunamata.

Kana goridhe gourami anogara imwe akwariyamu, apo akamisa zvakarurama ezvinhu, iwe muitiro zvoutano akanga ikoko. zvirwere Flash anogona kukonzera zvokudya kana kuonana hove chirwere.