How kudyara dahlias muchirimo? The chikafu dahlias yechirimo?

Dahlias - mumwe chakajeka uye yakaisvonaka zvishongo zvirimwa. Ivo anoshandiswa nevakawanda kuti kushongedzwa ruva mibhedha, mumugwagwa mitsetse uye ruva mibhedha, uyewo kuti ashongedze Suburban nzvimbo sezvo kungoramba uri iwe kana muhari zvirimwa.

Dahlias mira pakati dzimwe Perennial plants ayo anoshamisa, ziso-uchibata runako. Chimwe chinokosha ndechokuti vava undemanding kukura. Nokuti avo vakabudirira kukura uye maruva refu zvokukwanisa kusika akanaka ezvinhu: kusarudza nzvimbo wakajeka ivhu rakanaka uye nenguva achidiridzira, dyisa, vaipisa uye akavezwa. Munyaya ino tichataura pamusoro sei kutarisira maruva aya zvinoshamisa yakanaka, uyewo tsanangura sei kudyara dahlias muchirimo. Tinotarisira Mazano izvi zvichakubatsira kusika mubindu ruva Vakamupfekedza kwaunoita nzvimbo!

Gadzirai tubers kuti kudyara

How kudyara dahlias muchirimo? First unofanira kugadzirira maruva. Pakapera March uye mangwanani April Dahlia tubers chando dziri kuchengetwa, kune imwe girinihausi kana noushamwari ezvinhu umo tembiricha chenguva anodzokororwa kuwanda +18 ... + 20 ° C. Kushanyira kumhara zvinhu uye yakaidzwa yakaoma kana hosha midzi, akabvisa zvose zvaparara nzvimbo, ipapo kurapwa zvidimbu zelenkoj.

Mushure regadziriro maitirwo ezvinhu Dahlia tubers inoiswa mugaba pamwe inotonhorera substrate (sawdust, jecha, manyowa kana peat hwakakanyiwa pasi) kuti chirongwa pana 2 kana 3 masendimita pamusoro ivhu pamusoro. Vamwe vachengeti chifunga mubato Dahlia tubers mhinduro kuti potassium permanganate. Mushure pakudyara, vari ndoga kwemazuva 10-14. Rangarirai, nokuti pave zvinomera matsva vanoda chiedza chakanaka uye hwomutambarakede tembiricha kwete pasi +18 ° C.

Procedure unogovera Dahlia tubers

Pashure mumwe maviri vhiki makomba inomera dzinotanga kukura. Vakati vasvika 5-7 mm pakureba, zvichaita zvakafanira kugovera slots korneklubney kupinda akawanda nhengo. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa pamwe nebanga yakachena uye unopinza. Cheka saka kuti mumwe chigaro chikwata akasiya kamwe itsvo chete mudzi mutsipa. Kubva imwe korneklubnya (zvichienderana ayo saizi) azvidzore delenok 3-5. Ipapo tuber zvakare woiswa seedling hari kana mabhokisi ane inotonhorera musanganiswa uye kuvabvisa munzvimbo ine rima. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe nguva nenguva akadiridza. Mushure kuchekwa midzi, vanogona kuzununguswa kunzvimbo chechigarire. Zano: Kana iwe havadi yakawanda delenok, korneklubnya nokuveza nzira havagoni kubereka. Kana vasina kumorwa mumatsutso zvakadyarwa zvinhu, unogona kutenga Dahlia miti chete muchitoro. Yeuka kuti unofanira kutenga kwavari hapana yapfuura pane April. Sarudza dzine uye hwakasimba pasi korneklubni inomera. Dry, nyoro uye haisi varumbidzwa kutora hapana utachiona. How kudyara dahlias pakachena muvhu muchirimo tichasangana mberi.

Kusarudza nzvimbo yakanaka kumhara

How kudyara dahlias muchirimo? Putira maruva pachena pasi kunogona kuva kana ari tsime zvokukwanisa anodziya, uye kuchauya rakadzikama kupisa, kureva, kwete pamberi mid-May. kumhara kazhinji kubudiswa mukupera chitubu kana mangwanani chirimo. An chinokosha vabudirire kurima dahlias ndicho chakarurama kusarudza chigaro. Perennial plants izvi havadi drafts uye vanosarudza ventilated uye zvakanaka rakaburukira nzvimbo. How kudyara dahlias muchirimo? Zvinokurudzirwa kuti rironge homwe kwavari kuine nzvimbo ine zvakanaka vakapedzwa, inotonhorera uye ivhu anoputsa. Optimally, kana nyika musanganiswa iri zvakaneta acidic kana kwazvakarerekera. Too acidic ivhu kuti dahlias hakukodzeri, saka kunofanira kukura kuti slaked madota. Asati pakudyara, arisase pamusoro mugove akasarudza munhu shoma dota, uyewo kuita akura, hapana shizha mufudze. Zaboronite pasi hara. Desirably Pachine nani nokuwa, uye kupfumisa mufudze manyowa mugove akatara nokuda dahlias. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuchinja chigaro pamusoro maruva ose gore kuti pahosha. Uyezve, hatifaniri kudyarwa Perennial plants panzvimbo payo akakurira asters.

Kudyara dahlias muChirimo

kumhara nzira Perennial akadaro. Chokutanga, gadzirira makomba kuti maruva. Kukura vanofanira kuva korneklubney - masendimita anenge 30 yakadzika uye 40 masendimita ari dhayamita. Vakachera matsime kuzadza pamwe mufudze kana yaora mupfudze. Top Sasa zvishoma pasi kudzivirira mudzi pakutsva. The chikafu dahlias yechirimo? Unogona kushandisa fetiraiza dzakaoma. Vanofanira kuwedzerwa pa mwero 50 g pa tsime. Fetiraiza hwakakanyiwa shoma munyika. Sei kudyara dahlias mupfumvudza: vari mugomba, kuisa tuber uye prikopalis ake ivhu kongiri. Zvakakosha kuisa cervix kuti utachiona kubatana pasi paiva ivhu 4-6 masendimita paukobvu. Kana waisa Dahlia vakareba, ipapo pakarepo gadza rutsigiro kuti hunde. Kana nyika uchiri munyoro pashure pakudyara, hazvigoni akadiridza. Pakadaro, kana chirimwa akatotanga vakandirwa kunze zvinomera mashizha - inyorovese zvakanaka. Mushure randakasima, ivhu rukoko Zamulchiruyte sawdust kana kuhukura diki Stir pamwe mufudze kana peat. Zvino munoziva, muchirimo kudyara dahlias. Pakupedzisira, tichazvidudzira pamusoro nemitemo hanya maruva aya zvikuru.

Kurima midziyo yaikura dahlias

Kutarisira Perennial plants izvi ndizvo zvakarurama nyore uye rinosanganisira nenguva achidiridzira, Kusakura, uye kuchekerera pasynkovanie. Wetlands inofanira rakawanda, aine kakawanda kamwe kana kaviri pavhiki. Kushaikwa mwando Haazobvumiri chirimwa kuti anotumbuka uye dzibudirire. Kuberekesa dahlias yakabereka matatu, kunonyanyisa kanokwana chete mwaka, pamwe mhou mupfudze. Last fetiraiza hauna paya pane August 20. Large- akasiyana dahlias vanofanira kubvisa divi mabukira. Pasynkovanie akaita kuti maruva yakaita yakakura anozvigona. Kana yokuwedzera namabukira uye matavi haana kubviswa, maruva akure mune diki uye asazivikanwa. Kana dahlias kuchasvika munhu kukwirira 50 cm vanofanira sunga kusvikira pazvitsigiso.

kuchengeta tubers

Kana chido chokutanga chando, akachekwa madzinde uye kuchera korneklubni. Kuchenesa kubva panyika, kunyikwa mumvura, uye ipapo akaoma kwazvo. Mazuva mashoma gare gare, ari kubatwa tubers fundazol mhinduro uye potassium permanganate. Zvakare yakaoma tsime uye peta mabhokisi. Sasa sawdust tubers uye kuzvichengeta nokuti chando ari inotonhorera, ventilated nzvimbo. Hazvina chinodiwa kuti tembiricha mairi asingadi kupfuudza +7 ° C. Musakanganwa kuti nguva nenguva kuzoongorora midzi uye kubvisa raderera.