How vaswedere nyika pamusoro denga rizere nenyeredzi? Detailed Operation

Zvinosuruvarisa chete muchadenga kunoongorora zvinofanira "kurarama" nepahwindo kuona mufananidzo chinonakidza umo pakati kwasviba azere zvisingaperi nzvimbo flaunts mutema Earth wedu. Uye vanhuwo zvavo vanoziva mifananidzo nyika chete mifananidzo. Naizvozvo, vazhinji vari kushamisika, "Sei vaswedere nyika zvokuti kazhinji yakafanana chaicho" kuita ichi chete kuburikidza nokukopa mifananidzo. Funga danho nedanho mirayiridzo recreate mufananidzo rebhuruu chizvarwa nyika.

Zvakakurukurwa mufananidzo pasina zvimwe namano

Zvichida isu tese kuti vemifananidzo izvi, sezvo anodzivisa hwokugadzira nyanzvi pagadzirwe vanodhirowa, regai kushandisa chinhu kunze mapenzura uye brushes. yokunyora nokudhirowa All vakaitwa navo noruoko. Izvi zvinoshandawo mufananidzo chero madenderedzwa. Naizvozvo, kana mirayiridzo anorondedzerwa pazasi se penzura kuzochera pasi, vanokamura kana zvimwe mano (muchimiro mitsetse, curved mapatani, etc.) harudikanwi. Edza kushandisa ziso uchimutarira zvakarurama kuvhomora woita contours ari mufananidzo ramangwana. Kana ukatevera ose matanho chinorehwa nemashoko nemirayiridzo kuita izvi nyore.

gadzira

Funga nzira yokuswedera nyika penzura nezvishoma. Hazvina kukosha kuremekedza chaiyo nhovo kuvapo ziso rakanaka. Zvakakwana kunyatsochengeta uye nokushingaira tiite zvose zvorwendo basa.

1. On jira chiedza mitsetse ungaona remangwana dzinojata contours yepasi iri muchimiro sikweya.
2. Maka kutosvika nepakati.
3. Gurai zvichiguma chimiro mana akaenzana kumativi maviri perpendicular mitsara achipfuura nepakati mufananidzo.
4. "Cheka" makona square, achicheka mitsetse kuripa pa necheparutivi pamusoro 45 ° kusvikira panhivi nechipi pamusoro kuburikidza zvavo pakati.
5. Ataure chinhu chakakombama, zvishoma pamusoro diagonal zvidimbu.
6. Rongai denderedzwa unopinza mitsetse, kuedza recreate mufananidzo chaiwo.

Swedera marongerwo makondinendi

Saka marongerwo akasikwa, uye iwe unogona mberi kune "kumutsidzira" ari nhamba. Kubva nzvimbo redu anotarira yebhuruu nechena ruvara zano. Kutaura zvazviri, chapamusoro zvomumhepo, rine makore, anogona kukanganisa contours pakati makondinendi. Uye kwete nguva dzose uwirirane globusnym muenzaniso. Asi sei kuwana nyika zvikuru sezvazviri? To achiri mufananidzo waiva anobata, rinogona kushandiswa kutevedzera chaizvo nenzvimbo mepu hemispheres. Panyaya iyi, kufambisa chena kurondedzera makondinendi vashoma pasi neequator mutsetse yaiva chinhu chakakombama iri zvishoma curved vari "chikepe" imwe chete negwara. nuance ichi kuchaita kuti recreate vhoriyamu uye convexity panyika. The hurukuro yacho makondinendi sei avhiringidzwa zvishoma, akatendeuka kupinda zvitema-yebhuruu Ruvara munyanza.

We kuti kumashure

Wana mufananidzo wenyika pakubwinya kwayo zvose, kuenda mukunopera. Pashure aurayiwe richaitirwa mirayiridzo sei kuzochera pasi, iva nechokwadi kubhadhara ngwariro chaiyo pamasikiro muenzaniso background. Kutora dema palette, unogona freshen zvishoma richiswedera whitish "maumi" duku yakapoteredza pasi. Pamusoro akatisiyira specks kurerutsa zvainoitawo yakajeka patina. A yakapoteredza pasi rinopenya yero zviedza kuti inosiyana uye zvitarisiko. Vamwe vavo vachaonekwa muchimiro duku Dots, apo vamwe - akaita sehwerazuva chisina kutsetseka zvitarisiko. Chokwadi, vose pamusoro audzwa, sei kuzochera nyika, achasika mifananidzo nokukurumidza uye nyore nyore. A sezvazviri sezvo zvichaita novimba murwere panguva tinting ruvara uye magadzirirwo sezvo yose uye rwakapoteredza background.