Human zvomudumbu turakiti. The nemamiriro bowel

bowel mamiriro zvinosanganisira migove mutete uye gobvu. Mutete dhipatimendi rinobva zvakananga pashure mudumbu. In vakuru, kureba anenge mashanu mamita. The zvinoitika ezvinhu dhipatimendi ichi harirevi kuvapo chero inokuvadza kana zvinobatsira majemusi. Under ezvinhu akawanda kuti kuvhiringidza pamusoro enzayemu kunoitika Wednesday akakodzera kubereka noutachiona mairi. Pathogenic tupukanana kutakura chirwere, izvo achiperekedzwa zvikuru manyoka, bloating, kutinhira, kurwadziwa guvhu. Non-pathogenic tupukanana kukonzera kusanzwa uye kuzvimba mudumbu.

The guru ura iri kuenderera ari ura duku. Muganhu anoshumira mucous damper therebetween. Rinovatadzisa kupinda ari kugutsikana zvigare uye mafuta kadhi shure kupinda mutete chikamu. muitiro (okuwedzera) iri kurova-rova ichi.

The nemamiriro ura, zvikurukuru, kadhi yaro makobvu, rinosanganisira ari cecum, vachikwira, transverse nokuburuka muura uye sigmoid, zvichiguma ari mugaranhoko. Hazvina unopfuura rakasiyana sechivako kadhi mutete. Gobvu dhipatimendi zvakare anoita zvakasiyana zvachose basa.

Normal microflora anonzi dynamically nepakati, kunzwisisa mararamiro. S maitiro dzakananga sezvamunoita, izvo zvinosanganisira marudzi anopfuura mazana mashanu mabhakitiriya. The chikuru dzinomiririra bifidobacteria zvinosanganisira anaerobic uye Kurovedza lactobacilli.

Intestinal microflora anoita mutemo remafuta akawandisa muviri uye bile asidhi kunodzivisa kukura kwezvinhu pathogenic tupukanana tusingaoneki, saka kuona, kutsiga (Colonisation kuramba) muviri. Uyezve, yomukati mararamiro rinobatanidzwa enzymatic urongwa mapuroteni, mafuta kugaya uye kuitwa kuti Mishonga faibha, mukuru-samolecular makabhohaidhiretsi uye nucleic acids.

Intestinal microflora une mukwikwidzi electrolyte muviri, kwetunhu antibacterial basa, mavhitaminzi K, C, ascorbic acid. Saka, nhamba yakawedzera kuramba yaivhuvhuta zvinofurira kubva kunze. microflora Mabasa zvinosanganisirawo detoxification pamusoro endogenous uye exogenous substrates. Zvisinei, mamwe mabhakitiriya anogona kuchinja makemikari anoumba chepfu yakaipisisa, dzichiti seasingakuvadzi. Intestinal mararamiro munyaya kweiyi motility (locomotor basa) mumuviri uye normalization basa achibvisa zviri kubva mumuviri.

Mugari microflora rakakamurwa (a dzose), mumwe zvinopfuura (pfupi) non-pathogenic (utility), conditionally pathogenic (anobatsira diki zvakawanda uye panzvimbo chaiyo), pathogenic (zvinokuvadza kukonzera chirwere). Murwiyo uye uwandu mabhakitiriya aripo ari dzichichinja, asi nhamba uwandu uye unhu akatsunga. Saka, kukumikidza nepakati anodzokororwa. Unopinza kusaenzana kunoitika dysbiosis.

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mashoko ura mabasa akasiyana-siyana. Mutete chikamu mhosva Implementation anokosha zvigadziriswe pakati kugaya zvokudya uye Absorção de Água muviri kupinda node uye ropa. Panyaya iyi, iyo intestinal motility inopiwa kurovedza muviri mhete mukati dzokunze longitudinal tsandanyama. Kana ichi rinoitwa pamwe hwakasimba chyme muto secreted nerwatata uye muviri pachawo, uyewo kusimudzirwa pamusoro chyme. Muscular nemamiriro ura kunoita iwe kuti mutete chikamu mutinhimira segmentation, zvakavamba kuchinja, tonic uye peristaltic sunga.

Gobvu muviri dhipatimendi anoita mashandiro gungwa. Pane kunoitika kugutsikana kuwanda uye nguva nenguva kubviswa zvokudya muviri nechekare. Intestinal tsandanyama mamiriro mune nzvimbo iyi kunoita kuti uite peristaltic pombi, zvakavamba kuchinja, anastaltic, propulsion rutapudzo uye mutinhimira segmentation.