IL-43: inobudisa wongororo. Kuvhima pfuti Izhevsk Mechanical Plant

IMZ yakabereka uye anoramba kubudisa zvombo, wakabudisa Zvizvarwa vavhimi. IZH-43 - maviri mudende gorizontalki, rinova danho rinotevera basa pagadzirwe vakawanda nepfuti chirimwa. Muenzaniso akasikwa pachishandiswa ari IZH-58, izvo zvaizoitawo vakaburuka conveyor sezvo akaderedza mutengo shanduro yakavimbika, asi anodhura pfuti IL-54. Nhasi tichakurukura nhoroondo chidzoke ane pfuti IL-43, features, ongororo, uye zvakawanda.

kugadzirwa

Basa vagadziri of Izhevsk Mechanical Plant pamusoro pokumuka IL-43 pfuti rakatanga muna 1984. Makore maviri gare gare muenzaniso akatotanga apinda kugadzirwa. Gunsmiths akakwanisa cheapening, asi zvazviri zvikuru yemhando womuenzaniso. Kunatsiridzwa akagunzva ainyanya kuchengeteka uye ejector zvigadziriswe. Zvakange zvakare kugadzirisa nyaya pamwe abutment Mapedhi kuti mugamuchiri chikwata.

The basa rakasikwa zvakasikwa rweruzhinji kaviri-barreled pfuti chakaitwa zana kubva muzana. Muna 1995, nhamba rakapa nepfuti IL-43 zvasvika makopi 300 zviuru. Nyaya nepfuti mushanduro dzakasiyana huenderane zvadzinofarira zvose uye Homwe uye akaita nhasi. Chete zvino, muenzaniso inonzi LL-43. Model akatenga kwete bedzi mudzimba vavhimi, asiwo dzimwe connoisseurs zvombo zvakanaka.

Design zvinhu

Features - IL-43 nepfuti kwehwamanda kadhi. Reviews kuti vavhimi ruzivo kunoratidza kuti womuenzaniso wakanaka kwazvo rinosanganisira mutengo uye unhu. Zvino zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga.

Pfuti IL-43 ari kaviri barreled smoothbore pfuti dhiramu chikwata iro rine chinjikira urongwa. The breech waakaita okubatanidza. Uye urefu zvavo madzinde mukomboni inopa yakaderera rumbabvu. Pfuti ndiye vnutrikurkovym. Zvinokonzera vari akaurayiwa monoblock pamwe varovi uye muchipinda.

Mukuita kuvandudza pfuti kunokonzera simbi anogadzirwa aparadzane pomukuvadzi. On dzimwe shanduro nepfuti vakatasva zvimwewo mano pakupomera kumeso richikwidibira matsime. mano aya vakaitwa fomu falshkurkov. Mune dzimwe shanduro, namaviri zvinokonzera kumeso kusunungurwa nyundo kubva cocking zvichibvira nemhaka fiyuzi. Uyezve, pane mhando iwe hwokugadza chete rukungiso rimwe pairi.

Vakachengeteka mashandiro ane chinja chete platoon. It kutigumbura kuti ude akazevezera. Gorizontalki IL-43 vane wakarukwa cylindrical mainspring. Pfuti anogona zvokusarudza kana pasina ejectors navo. Hunde dzacho dziri muenzaniso uyu vari kuramba kachidza kuchinjaniswa UNODZIPA. Hunde dzacho shanduro "Magnum" mukamuri pamwe kureba 76 mm zvinogona ported cylindrical. Kukiya Upfu Unit, unofanira Vaiisa nokukiya pakapuranga huviri girinedhi haka.

Chikungiso mashandiro kuKalinin

The makopi mienzaniso rokutanga vaiva indekisi "43" kana "43E." Ivo akagadzawo chaiyo rukungiso, rakanga zvakangonyuka namaapuro injiniya A. N. Kalininym. The chikuru zvakanaka kwepfuti ava kuti vakanga ude maviri, rimwe nerimwe aigona moto hunde dzacho mbiri. By nekudzvanya kurudyi pamberi rukungiso vachiridzira mudende, uye ipapo vakasara. With chinjika shutter hunde dzacho vanogumurwa mune nekwekupedzesera. zvaibvira kupfura zvatinosiita nzira kana muchida - vachisundira shutter panguva.

Nokukurumidza, chirimwa ikanyarara kubereka kaviri barreled pfuti pamwe chikungiso mashandiro. Under akanzi IL-43M uye IL-43EM akatanga kubudisa pfuti pamwe USMom mureza chiito. Zvisinei, kuti chirimwa rave rakaramba mukana kupedza pfuti dzavo USMom kuKalinin. Muzviitiko zvakadaro ita chigamba, pasi hurongwa. Papera chinguva, pfuti akamuka yapfuura kupenda. Uye sezvo 90 wacho kambani akatanga kugadzirwa nepfuti chete rukungiso uye kukwanisa chinja hurongwa kwepfuti.

Uye zvaasingagoni

Benefits pfuti Anonyanyowanika chokuita mubatanidzwa mutengo uye unhu. Sezvo hwakanyatsorwisa pasi, mbiri-barreled pfuti IL-43 ane kurwa kwakanaka kwazvo anopa vakadzikama zvakarurama uye hasha kana kushanda chakapatsanurwa, zvinoratidza migumisiro yakanaka apo kupfura, uye ane hwakavimbika uye oneka njodzi kubata. The muenzaniso rine zvakanaka pachiyero. Usman magadzirirwo anobvisa mukana netsaona buditsa. Pasina kudzvanya chikungiso wapfura hazvibviri.

Kana zvainovhiringidzawo, ivo, sezvo inokodzera yakaderera mutengo guru kugadzirwa, anozviratidza nenzira dzakasiyana, zvichienderana batch mangé uye muenzaniso. vavhimi noruzivo vanoda kutenga pfuti IL-43, nokungwarira vakasarudzwa kubva wandei yemashoko yakanakisisa. Vakundi ndiwo varidzi, vasiri usimbe kushanda faira, nokuti inokosha chitsama nezvekukanganisa angakundwa nyore pamba. mienzaniso inoverengeka Tuning ichi vari pasi apa.

Home Tuning

Kazhinji pfuti IL-43 akatambura impregnation zvakaipa uye kurapwa emapuranga zvikamu. Zvinobatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko nokuzvidzora impregnation uye makorari (uye mune zvimwe zviitiko kunyange kufanira) kuti zvikamu izvi. dambudziko Next - kukundikana ejector. Izvi ndizvo pandinoda ikwidzwe.

Dzimwe nguva vachiridzira yakachengeteka bhaa anomhanya nokuda kwayo kutadza siyana zvinokuvadza munwe. Kubvisa dambudziko iri, kana vachifanira kuzvishandura, kana yakafukidzwa paiva anodzivirira zvinhu. Anti-kungatikanganisa unhani pfuti Izhevsk Mechanical Plant kazhinji kunosiya zvakawanda anodikamwa. Saka, vanoshandisa zhinji kuti kudzivirira ngura pamusoro kuramba tichishanda anovhima mberi girisi mafuta pfuti.

shanduro

Kusvika panguva pfuti unoitwa pasi zita MP-43 muna calibers dzakadaro:

1. maminitsi 12 (70 kana 76 mm).
2. maminitsi 16 (70 mm).
3. maminitsi 20 (76 mm).
4. maminitsi 410 (76 mm).

Muzvikomberedzo dzinoratidza Kureba kamuri.

Version pfuti 410 geji yaigadzirwa hunde dzacho porting mushanduro maviri: aine kumanikidzwa humburumbira uye poluchok kana humburumbira kushushikana uye zvichivhunga. Hunde womuenzaniso IL-43 (12 geji) ane kureba 750 mm. Mushanduro zviduku geji urefu neeSultan kubva 510 kusvika 710 mm. Zvino funga yoga chero mamwe okunatsiridza kuti pfuti.

IL-43E

Uyu wokuenzanisira zvinokosha, iro rine zvokusarudza patsanurika ejector mhando. Kana ejector dzikava pamusoro, kana iwe kuzarura hunde dzacho enhunzi kushandisa chete ruoko, sezvinoita katuriji iri panzvimbo. Izvi batsira chaizvo kana unofanira kukurumidza ipapo mhosva zvombo.

IL-43-1S

The muenzaniso kunoratidzwa muna kuti ane chimwe chete rukungiso. In aro okumusoro chikamu pane chinja unokubvumira kuchinja nyore kutevedzana kwezviitiko kwepfuti kubva hunde. Version of IL-43E-1C yakasiyana yapfuura mumwe pakuti, uyewo IL-43E wokuenzanisira, akashongedzerwa ane ejector mashandiro.

IL-43K

Izvi 12-geji pfuti kune avo vanoda kutakura chombo ari mhosva pehurumende uye nokukurumidza matsime pasina kuzarura pfuti. Zest mhando - kuvapo falshkurkov. Chakashamisa vashandi of Izhevsk Mechanical Plant, muenzaniso akaita akakonzerwa mubereko kubva US mafeni chenhau zvombo. Pane ruzivo kunyange kuti zvikuru anogadzirwa kuti ichi musika womuenzaniso falshbrandtrubkami.

IL-43KN

Full vneshnekurkovaya womuenzaniso. It anogadzirwa chete rechi12 caliber. Kana cocked mukana netsaona vachiridzira ipfupi kuti razero. Kunyange kana iwe akadonhera spokes rukungiso, hapana chinoitika.

Versions pfuti IL-43 anganzi kana sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, kana "MR" chitaridzi pane "IL." Kuwedzera kune izvi vanhuwo yokutevedzera panguva Izhevsk chirimwa unoberekawo tsika yakaitwa pfuti, iro rine kurwa zvakaisvonaka uye rapera yakanaka nokushandiswa anokosha simbi. Ava pakati IZH-43 nokurondedzerwa.

Reviews

Members vari kunyanya zvakanaka chaizvo pamusoro uyu wokuenzanisira pfuti. Mumwe munhu angabvunza kuti, 'Asi chii pamusoro payakaipira? "Chokwadi ndechokuti nokuti mutengo siyana umo riri, ibasa rakanaka chaizvo. Saka, kutaura pamusoro zvikanganiso zvake, unofanira kufunga, vangani varipo pfuti kuti havana matambudziko aya. Uye sezvo vakawanda matambudziko kugadziriswa kumba (uye necheSalvic varume havasi averse kugadzira michina uye zvikuru kwazvo kunyange), pfuti haana kudzora kuwana mwoyo vavhimi.

Dismantling pfuti, maererano wongororo, zviri nyore chaizvo uye kutsanya. Zvombo nyore ichishanda uye ane zvakakwana kururama moto vavhimi ruzivo. Asi gunslinger yakanaka kutaura nezvazvo. Sezvo IL-43 pfuti pasina matambudziko kushanda kuzviidza vachizvitakudza cartridges, ichava Boon kune avo vanoda kushongedzera pachake cartridges. Panyaya iyi, kuti cartridges vari kwete chaizvo kunyatsoongorora calibrated. The chombo kutonhora unoshanda hapana kupfuura kuchipisa yezhizha. Dzinenge kunyunyuta ari wongororo vazvo akaona.

mhedziso

Nhasi takadzidza kuti maviri dhiramu gorizontalki ndiro IL-43. Features, nhoroondo uye mapikicha varidzi akatibvumira kuwana mufananidzo kupfuura rakakwana chigadzirwa. Pfuti zvakakodzera, kunyanya shanduro yokutanga uye mhando kuti zvakabudiswa chigamba zvechokwadi. vavhimi izvi vabatwe uchinyanya nokutya uye kuremekedza. On pfuti Izhevsk chirimwa rakura chizvarwa vanopfuura mumwe Soviet uye ipapo Russian vakomana. Uye Ungangove, kuti IL muenzaniso zvakare uye zvakare kuzviyeuchidza pamusoro kumisika edu uye wokumwe yepamusoro asi chipa pfuti.