Internet muNorth Korea - Overview, features, zvinonakidza zvinhu uye wongororo

Munyika dzakawanda, Indaneti ishoma, mune dzimwe ake kana kwete zvachose, kana vanhu vari kudaro varombo kuti havasi kunyange kuziva ivepo. Asi chii chakaipa North Korea - asi ane zvaasingakwanisi zvikuru nyika kuti ari kushingaira kukura zvigadzirwa yenyukireya (kunosanganisira mberi kukuru rwokugadzira a)? The Internet ari North Korea, asi zviri mashoma zvokuti tinogona kufungidzira kuti zvinongokonzerwa haisi nemitemo yedu. Uye zviri kuwanikwa vamapoka vanhu. Saka nei Internet kuNorth Korea rarambidzwa? Tichaedza kupindura mubvunzo uyu muudzame sezvinobvira.

Kana Internet ari North Korea?

Chokwadi hapana. Asi, kusiyana munyika dzakawanda, pano ihurumende chishandiswa anoparadzirwa. chinangwa chacho bedzi - kushumira zvinodiwa nemasimba, uye kwete kupa Indaneti kuti vagari. Ekupedzisira havana kuiwana, uye kana vari, zviri zvikuru shoma. Akawanda emashoko pamusoro zvakaitika vagari venyika zvinobva mumapepanhau kana terevhizheni.

Zvisinei, maererano nemashoko ose nyanzvi kudzidza dambudziko namahwindo wehurumende, achangobva kwave zvishomanana yokutanga "keteni simbi". Kusvika pamwero wakati, izvi zvinogona kubata uye Internet kuNorth Korea.

Parizvino zvakaoma kutaura vangani North vokuKorea kuwana padandemutande. Zvisinei, 1200 IP-kero vakanyorwa muna 2013, iyo akaenda North Korea Network. Pamutemo, hurumende akabvumira kuwana bato vatungamiriri, ivo nevamiririri venyika dzimwe nyika, kumayunivhesiti, vanoparadzira mashoko uye dzimwe dzaishandiswa nemifananidzo. Uyewo, vamwe vanhu vanobva pedenderedzwa mutungamiri Kim Jong-UN zvakare kuwana padandemutande. Zvikuru nokuti World Wide Web, asi vanhuwo havana kuiwana. Asi vanogona kushandisa "Kvanmenom" - Indaneti North Korea chiri muno. samambure Izvi hazvirevi kusapfuudza "digitaalinen kamura" mamiriro.

"Kwangmyong"

North Korean vakuru rwakapedza dambudziko kuwana Network uye Information zvikuru - Ivo chete "kubviswa" Internet yose nyika. Asi nechomukati rezvebonde akasikwa, yainzi "Kwangmyong". samambure Izvi kuwanikwa vagari vashomanana vane makombiyuta, asi vakawanda vavo havambokwanisi nokuti mukuru kwazvo mutengo michina yakadaro.

Izvi "analoginen" anogona vaguely chete kufanana ainakidza network. Hongu, pane dzevakurukuri, forum, varaidzo Websites (pane anenge maviri kana matatu gumi nembiri), asi kunyange hapana rusununguko uye hapana kunhuwidza. Maererano nenyanzvi musi North Korea, ose mashoko ari "Kvanmene" rinoverengwa vakaongorora ne censors. All - zvinoreva zvose pasina chakasara.

Sei samambure yavo?

Izvi zvinoreva kuti akarambidza Internet muNorth Korea? Neimwe Hongu, nokuti kuvapo womukati network, kunyange munyika, haisi pane magumo mashoko nzvimbo, izvo isu tiri tose zvakanaka dzinodanana. In North Korea, pane kunyange chevanorwara chairo - Korea Computer Center. Chinangwa muzinda uyu - Upload "svezhachok" pomumbure zvikaramba kubva chipo Internet. nzvimbo iyi ine mazita dzinoshanda nzvimbo iyo vakatora kugutsikana uye vakaremerwa 'Kwangmyong ".

Pachavo sevagari vanoziva kuti pane mamwe makombiyuta uye nomumbure. Vanoziva kuti hapana anogona kuva poklikat mbeva uye ona zvimwe dzinonakidza zvinhu, asi hapana zvimwe. Nzvimbo Most mu "Kvanmene" vari edzidzo masangano kana emakambani zvepaIndaneti. Asi zuro, pomumbure zvikamuka, uye nzvimbo kanowanikwa Chirungu uye kunyange Russian.

Internet kusenza

Cherechedza kuti kombiyuta mashoko centre basa rinokosha iri kukura samambure ichi. Ndiko Akagutsa humboo mu "Kwangmyong" akumbirwa siyana masangano. Zvisinei, anopa vamwe vanoshandisa dzaibuda rave kuomesa chaizvo muedzo kusenza.

Kana tikaswedera munhu Ringanidzo ano, ari "Kwangmyong" ndangofanana wemagetsi raibhurari apo inodzidzisa anogona kuita anenge chinhu. Zvisinei, zvinoita kukopa mabhuku, izvo hazvo vari zvakaongororwa kusenza "rangers", uye verenga pahwendefa Samjiyon. Mahwendefa North Korea zvikuru unobereka China. Pane Korean dandemutande uye nhau nzvimbo kuti vari kuramba kukurudzira communism. Vamwe vanobudisa nyaya nezvesayenzi. Pane kunyange search engine, uye zvokutengeserana, izvo anobvumira kuti kuitisa basa ravo. Dzevakurukuri uye kero yee-mail yakabatanidzwa - apo unogona Chat nemumwe uye mugove nziyo.

Software

Akapiwa chokwadi chokuti DPRK - imwe nyika murombo chaizvo neavhareji muhoro vashandi $ 4, kunosangana kombiyuta - husiri nyore kuwana. Asi vanhu vane hrs yavo kurarama, kunyange ivo diki. Pamakombiyuta kuti zvinonyorwa uchishandisa hurongwa Red Star Os, ndicho wrapper kumativi yakakurumbira akasununguka Linux. Ichangobva shanduro Linux kushanda hurongwa afanane Mac Os. Internet kuwana muNorth Korea kubudikidza Browser sezvo Mozilla Firefox, ane zita rayo - "Pyongyang". Pane tsamba gadziriro, rugwaro mupepeti, uye kunyange vamwe mitambo.

Access iyi Internet guru

Sezvaunoziva, vanhu vakawanda DPRK kuwana chete makopi nzvimbo, uncensored, uye nguva dzose mukati samambure wako "Kwangmyong". Uye vanhu vakawanda havana makombiyuta uye kuwana mumarabhoritari nezvesayenzi, Kudya, internet cafes. Uye kutenga kombiyuta yako zvakaoma chaizvo, nokuti youhu midziyo kubva kunze kwenyika hakubvumidzwi (ipapo aigona mujeri kunyange DVD-dhisiki pamwe hakukuvadzi South Korean sipo operas), uye kugadzirwa pachavo hrs yavo yaita hurumende kambani "Morning Panda", asi inobereka makopi 2,000 chete pagore.

Asi kunyange zvakadaro, Indaneti kuNorth Korea ane waya rwakatambanudzwa kubva Pyongyang kuChina. Zvuru zviviri vanhu munyika kuiwana. Kutaura zvazviri, China ndiyo Korea huru kuti firewall, unobvepi mitemo zhinji uye inorambidza. Uye kuiwana ndivo chete ruzhinji vakuru vakuru uye rakamanikana pedenderedzwa nezvokurara, vanoda kuti kushanda. Maererano mushandisi inofambiswa, kumhanya Indaneti anononoka chaizvo, uye batanidza kwairi kuburikidza zvisiri pamutemo nemakombiyuta, kusanganisira American kambani Apple. 25,000,000th nyika yose ine 1024 IP-kero.

Internet nokuti masimba

Tichifunga zviri pamusoro apa, zvikuru kururama kutaura kuti North Korea mupenyu kunze Internet. Hazvina asi zvausingakwanisi zvikuru vagari. Asi simba rayo zvinogona kushandiswa "zvizere". Kunyanya, nokuti kukwidziridzwa. Kamwe akauya simba, Kim Jong-un, pamberi neHurumende Indaneti rakura. In network, nokushingaira kuparadzira vhidhiyo sei kurarama zvakanaka kuvagari DPRK.

Panewo dzidziso (kana kuti chokwadi?) Kuti North Korea anoshandisa pomumbure kuita cyber kurwiswa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti North Korean hackers basa kupaza Sony. Eya, vakawanda, Internet anosika North Korea vepamusoro soro hweHIV.

Sezvo vagari "mined" Indaneti iri North Korea?

Zviri zvikuru zvinonzwisisika vasingafariri nezviremera kuzarura Internet kuti vagari venyika. Just ruzivo kuti vanoshandisa vachakwanisa kuwana ikoko, zvinopesana kwavo anoparadzirwa. Zvisinei, kuti vararame, pakupedzisira kuva kuvhurwa.

Kana uine 'The Great Wall Internet "muna China, izvo kutigumbura Websites rarambidzwa China, ndiko, ishamwari wayo, unonzi" umhutu "muNorth Korea, achipa mukana chete inokosha ruzivo.

Sezvo zvinoitika, chakavanzika mabasa ose DPRK Zvakaoma chaizvo kuti arambe maserura. Kunyange zvazvo vaine yepamutemo Mobile network, izvo haabvumiri vagari kuti vashanyire kunze uye kuenda Internet, vokuNorth Korea vakawana imwe nzira. Vari kuramba kutanga kutenga Chinese phones, izvo vakauya muruwa zvisiri pamutemo. mano aya anogona kushanda 10-kiromita mapazi kubva Chinese kumuganhu. Zvisinei, North Korea kunzwisisa kuti kuva shoma zvikuru kushandisa foni kwakadaro kune ngozi chaizvo.

Kukura mashoko emweya North Korea

Nat Kretchan, North Korea muongorori, yakabudiswa mushumo Virtual mashoko ezvinhu munyika ino. Kubva ripoti, kwakavakirwa nokubvunzurudzwa vanhu 420 vakanga vatiza, zviri pachena kuti kushandisa nhare yakadaro - imhosva chakakomba. Sezvo hurumende njere masangano vane midziyo kuti chamber kushanya, saka unofanira kushandisa serura ari yakazara panzvimbo uye nokukurumidza.

vacherechedzi vakawanda vakaona kuti nyika mutungamiri Kim Jong-UN iri ainyatsoziva ruzivo rwokugadzira uye anoedza kushandisa kumba, unofanira kuaisa basa vemo. Chokwadi, ruzivo izvi kukura zvishoma nezvishoma vari DPRK, akatsanangura kuti kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe zvakakwana munyika, asi danho rimwe nerimwe mirayiridzo iyi inopa North Korea mukana wokugamuchira mashoko echokwadi. Nokufamba kwenguva zvinogona kutungamirira kuwa kwehurumende muna namahwindo nyika yakadaro. Asi North Korea ichiri kunze Internet, hurumende kusanetseka. Zvisinei, saka refu havagoni kuramba. Mushure kare vagari vakawanda pamutemo nzira kuwana kune Web uye Mobile kuzadzika wakarambidzwa vachidzifudza kunze. vakabudirira Vazhinji run.

mhedziso

Vanhu vazhinji vanoedza kunzwisisa nei North Korea hapana Internet nokuti Network pachayo haisi nengozi. Kutaura zvazviri, nokuti North Korean hurumende - ariko uye rinotyisa ngozi. Pashure pezvose, musimba kwemakumi emakore akatsigira komiyunizimu uye zvose runako nehurumende kungofunga akanyepera pamusoro zvikuru upenyu munyika zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nyika uye vezvenhau dzavo kutepfenyurwa mashoko national chenhabvu North Korea kuti akunda World Cup, kurova neguyo mamakisi ari National chikwata South Korea etc. Uye kana zvose mugari ane Indaneti iri North Korea, zvichava pakarepo kukwanisa kuziva nhema hurumende yavo, uye iyi ndiyo pachena kwete kubatsirwa nehurumende.

Asi chero bedzi DPRK vakuru vanokwanisa kudzora havi wezvizvarwa, uye havana kunyanya usaedza kushandisa wakarambidzwa rwokugadzira. Asi pakupedzisira kuva pachena, somunhu namahwindo nyika uye kunyange kukwanisa kurarama chimiro ichi, asi rinoita kukura - kwete.