Itu - a kuongorora zvokurapa-mumagariro. Where uye sei

The State Social Protection vaya vane Kuramba zvinetso zvoutano, kukuvara, kungasashanda, vane kusakwanisa kushamwaridzana kuti akasika hurongwa yose rubatsiro. Chinangwa chayo kuderedza daro pakati munhu anorwara uye nzanga. Inoitwa zvakawanda zvinoti:

• wakateya chokwadi yokuremara;
• Pakusarudza padanho urema;
• nekugadzirisa nzira socialization vakaremara vanhu;
• kuona zvichibvira munzanga mamiriro rutsigiro;
• nzwisisika vatsigirane.

Itu - nayo

Kuti vagadzirise dzakawanda nyaya idzi pachinhu chimwe nechimwe chaiyo munhu vachiti hurumende rutsigiro, nokumisa yokurapa nemagariro kupima (Itu). Kutaura zvazviri, ari Itu - a kuongororwa mamiriro, zvakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa dambudziko wakateya vakaremara kuti zvikuru munhu.

Pakati zvikuru mabasa ari Itu - kuziva mwero kukuvadzwa inokosha mashandiro ane muviri imwe munhu, asi kuziva zvichiita nzira vapore, pamutemo kwourema hwake.

mamiriro rinonzi Itu

Nokuti mumwe munhu anoshayiwa pamusoro urema, kuongorora kunoitwa Itu munharaunda kuhofisi. Vari yaipinda Main Office dziri kumatunhu.

Kune matunhu neminisiparati uye dunhu nemahofisi Home Office, apo, uye vauye pamwe mirayiridzo uye magwaro. A akaremara munhu anogona kushanda kuti Itu wacho dzokugara (ichi chingava nzvimbo yaaigara) kana nzvimbo (kana chakasara kunze Russian Federation). Somuenzaniso, nokuti Itu Moscow taurai rimwe 95 mapazi "GB Itu Moscow" (kero dzavo anowanika pasi pamutemo Website of Head Office).

Kana vasingabvumirani chisarudzo yomunharaunda bazi bato (kana ake muchengeti) Vangafarira Musoro Office, sezvinoita mutemo, ndiro remunharaunda marongerwo. Ipapo kuongororwa chichaitwa pano (mu muenzaniso wedu ichava GB Itu Moscow).

The huru mamiriro ndiye Federal Bureau rinonzi Itu. Kana zvinhu zvakaoma, kana kuti vasingabvumirani Mutongo Head nhengo kuongororwa rinoitwa pano, sarudzo kwayo zvinogona kupfuudzwa mudare.

Federal Bureau of Medical uye Social Expertise riri pasi Bazi Labor of Russian Federation.

Mabasa uye masimba

Chimwe chikuru mashandiro ari Itu - ndiye pakagadzwa vakaremara. nzira iyi ndiyo zvinonyatsorehwa tinyatsonzwisisa chaiko mamiriro eutano anenge nyaya muhofisi.

Kuitisa kuongorora pamwe siyana zvirwere masangano zvakasikwa kuna hoc nyanzvi mapoka:

• boka osvidetelstvuyut yakavhenganiswa Profile varwere nevakawanda nezvirwere;
• chinokosha boka akamisa kufunga mazera makore 18-1 mibvunzo pamusoro avo.

Uye kumisa kushandiswa mapoka nokuda ongororo:

• TB varwere;
• vanhu vane chirwere chepfungwa;
• chirwere zvinetso muviri.

Kuongorora chichaitwa nenzira nyanzvi boka, zvichienderana chirwere, chiri chipo murwere.

Nokufamba pakati Itu uyewo akagadzirisa nyaya vapore uye unozvipiwa (kana kugadziriswa) nomumwe vapore chirongwa (IRP).

vakatozodzokera ongororo

Panguva iyoyowo, maererano Rules kukudzwa vakaremara vanhu (RF Government ndizvo 20.02.2006, № 95), kuita ongororo gona:

• muhofisi, nzvimbo yokugara;
• pamba, kana mamiriro utano haabvumiri chokuendesa mashoko Bureau;
• muchipatara apo munhu ari kurapwa;
• asipo.

About mapoka urema uye nzira dzekuziva nadzo pakagadzwa kwavo

Itu kuongororwa kunosanganisira kutsunga yokuremara (ayo chiwedzerwa) kana kukundikana racho pakagadzwa. All mapoka urema 3, uyewo muchikwata che "mwana akaremara". Bureau Itu urema kunogona kuisa 1 kana 2 years, 5 makore uye upenyu (Izvi pakutsvaga runoenzanirana Regulation zvinodiwa).

Group Specification ari ndandanda utano zvemupiro yacho. Izvi zvinodiwa vanoumba hwaro pakagadzwa vakaremara unyanzvi.

Somuenzaniso, apo mwero kuramba kutyorwa kutungamirira kugona kunoderedza kuita yaizivikanwa kwokutanga nyanzvi mabasa kana kuderedza vhoriyamu kana kusimba basa, uye anokonzerawo nekusagona kuramba huru basa, asi zvingaita kuti aite chiso pasi pomureza ezvinhu mabasa ezasi zvinodiwa. Izvi zvinoratidza kuvapo 1 dhigirii okurambidzwa inokosha Mapato zvoupenyu, pane chikonzero chinangwa boka III urema.

Kana pane simba raidudzwa kukanganisika mashandiro muviri, zvinodiwa basa chaizvo zvishandiso kana kusikwa chaiyo achishanda ezvinhu, chero rinokosha Tech. Mari kana rubatsiro vokunze, vari semhosva dhigirii okurambidzwa wechipiri. Muchiitiko ichi basa, II urema.

Kana iwe unoita zvakasimba vakaratidza zvoutano, zvichiita kuti hazviiti (kunyange contraindications) basa kana mhedziso kutadza kwaari, pane 3 Rd dhigirii. Ava zviratidzo I boka urema.

A vakaparadzana muchikwata che "mwana akaremara" wakaisirwa kana munhu pakati pemakore 1 gore 18 makore, pane zviratidzo chero zvairambidzwa chinokosha Mapato upenyu basa.

Group hurukuro kunobva mukuru mamiriro eutano munhu kupfuura kuongorora. Izvi inorangarira zvinhu zvakawanda Kuderedza zvinokosha muupenyu mhando. Pakati pavo pachava kwayo kukwanisa kuzvidzora-basa dzidziso, kukurukurirana, mufambo, kukwanisa kuzvidzora uye kudzidza (izvo zvinokosha chaizvo kuti vana uye vechidiki).

Kana kufungisisa zvose izvi zvinhu, uye vachaitwa iiswe boka. Nzira dzekuziva pachavo zvakananga kubvumirwa mumwe boka uye yunifomu, zvakajeka kurumbidza matavi vose Itu Russia.

On zvinogoneka ongororo

Kuwedzera huru chinangwa - kufadza kwadzakabva ari vakaremara kupinda muvanhu, - vakabata Itu anodzingana kuchiitirwa chinangwa. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• Tsanangudzo yokuremara munhu ( "akaremara mwana" chikamu);
• pave ukuru kurasikirwa unyanzvi uye kukwanisa kushanda;
• budiriro (kana kururamiswa) nomunhu vapore zvirongwa;
• budiriro (kana kururamiswa) kwehurongwa waitirwa vapore.

Uye Commission anogona kuitwa kuti asimbise:

• dhigirii kurasikirwa unyanzvi nyanzvi pane Occupational chirwere kana tsaona pabasa;
• Zvinoreva kunze kutarisirwa yepedyo, uyo kuva muchiuto;
• Zviratidzo Kuramba zvoutano nokuda Mapurisa nedzimwe nhengo.

How kuwana mirayiridzo

Zvakaitika kuongorora unofanira kuwana zvivabatsire (murwere kana ake muchengeti). Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nenzira dzinotevera:

1. Zivisa zvokurapa urongwa utano RF, apo munhu vachiti ari kuongorora, kwave kana ari kurapwa.
2. Shandisa kuti bazi mudyandigere Fund. Kuchava vanofanira kupa zvakafanira vanachiremba zvinyorwa certifying chirwere, kunotevera kana kukuvara.
3. Uyai kudare masimba evanhu kuchengetedzwa, uye kudiwa zviratidzo oupenyu uye kushomeka yomunhu kudiwa mumagariro kudzivirirwa.

Zvokurapa kutangwa rinopa mirayiridzo iri muchimiro nhamba 088 / u-06. In ichazovapo mashoko pamusoro utano munhu anotungamirirwa uye kupora nezvaanogona neutano hwake, nezuva vapore matanho, dzavo zvabuda uye iva nechokwadi chokuti chinangwa munhu inoendeswa Itu (boka urema uye hariratidzi).

Matare evanhu kudzivirirwa uye RF mudyandigere Fund rakapa mirayiridzo iri mufananidzo aifarirwa sezvakarayirwa Health Ministry of Russian Federation kubva 25. 12. 2006 nhamba 874 ine ruzivo pamusoro zviratidzo shoma basa (somunhu ushe, kwakavakirwa seti chokwadi) uye kudikanwa mumagariro kudzivirirwa, chinangwa negwara.

Kana munhu anga aramba ari kutungamirirwa ose pamusoro masangano, ine kodzero yekukwidza nyaya zvakananga mapazi Itu.

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinyorwa zvakakodzera kuti kuongorora

To nechokugedhi rikashandiswa magwaro. Dzavo mazita achavaponesa chii chinangwa kupiwa mirayiridzo. Uye kuwana pamwe mirayiridzo.

Common matombo ose unyanzvi vari:

• munhu rakanyorwa mashoko pamusoro Kuongorora munhu uyo nerimwe;
• chitupa gwaro haushandi uye muchengeti (kana iripo). Kuti vana makore 14, magwaro mumwe vabereki;
• yokurapa mushumo achisimbisa utano zvirwere.

Zvichida vachiri kuda magwaro anotevera:

1. Medical outpatient mepu, Ongororo protocols (Ultrasound, MRI, CT) uye X-ray mifananidzo, zvinoyerera kubva muchipatara (mishonga ipi zvinyorwa utano masangano ari Russian Federation, achisimbisa kutyora utano).
2. bhuku basa kopi (vanopupurirwa ne vashandi dhipatimendi) kana chepakutanga (nokuti rovha).
3. Education magwaro (kana iripo).
4. Production unhu nokuti Itu (ane anotenderwa mharidzo), vari yakanatsa vanoshanda mamiriro, refu kushanda maawa uye hunhu basa, somunhu kukunda mabasa avo.
5. Nokuti vana uye vadzidzi pedharakteristika (wakagadzirirwa senguva dzose chimiro).
6. Nokuti wodzokorora kuyambuka ari Itu, iri gwaro akaremara (chokutanga).
7. IPR.

Ndivanaani pamutemo vamiririri

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, munhu anoda pokugadzwa vakaremara, nokuda kwechirwere chake uye hadzikwanisi anokonzera maitiro ake, kana uri muviri asingakwanisi kuunganidza zvitupa uye famba hochekoche murayiro. Izvi zvichava hwaro kumiririra zvido vamiririri vavo zviri pamutemo. Vangave vabereki, vana, nevamwe voukama, madzimai kana kuvatorwa, mufudzikadzi vakaremara (mu iyi, chisarudzo zvinoda kutarisirwa).

Kana kuongorora vana kusvika makore 14 uye kuyaruka vanosvika 18 vamiririri vavo repamutemo vachava vabereki. Zviri pamutemo pasi fanira kuita izvi (pasina ongororo haina kuitwa). Kana mwana asina vabereki, ipapo vari yatsiviwa vachengeti.

Muzviitiko zvose izvi, zviri pamutemo vamiririri Itu - zvinokosha chezvinonhuwira kwacho. Vanofanira Kubvuma magwaro certifying ukama kana kuroorana, uye anogona kuita nhevedzano nezviito kuti murwere. Saka, havana vanounganidza zvakakodzera rubatsiro, kuunza murwere kuti kuongorora, Komisheni akaronga kuenda kumba, kana iwe usingagoni kuidzosera. Kutaura zvazviri, dzinomirira zvinofarirwa wadhi ake panguva Itu.

About zvabuda

Nokufamba kuongorora dzakati nevamwe. Zvadaro, Kuedzwa gwaro yakaitwa, chine zvikamu zviviri. It inochengeterwa kwemakore 10. Hands pamusoro munhu pamusoro iyo kuongororwa, nyaya:

• Help. Rinoti boka yokuremara, chikonzero uye nguva iyo urema wakaisirwa kuva nechokwadi kuti kubatana kuti chiito ari kuongorora uye ayo mashoko.
• Individual vapore chirongwa.

Tora chiito, izvo akasungwa kuti akambochera, akatumira remunharaunda hofisi PF hapana paya pane 3 days.

Kana vasingabvumirani nemigumisiro yacho kuongorora vanhu vanofanira kunyora mashoko chete romunharaunda kana kumusoro Office hapana paya pane 1 mwedzi pashure kugamuchira gwaro. Nguva iyo inofanira kupfuura akadzokorora ongororo, 1 mwedzi.

Unogonawo kuenda mudare kana vasingabvumirani mhedziso yacho Commission wacho.