Kunakidza Mathematics nokuti vanoenda kukireshi muromo vabereki

Interesting masvomhu kuti kuenda kukireshi vana yagara mhindu kwete chete vana asiwo vakuru. Pashure pezvose dzinonakidza, anodzidzisa basa, inobatsira kuti pave akanyatsorongwa mafungiro vana, muvagadzirire omumwe chikuru kwemasvomhu pfungwa inodiwa kugadzirira purogiramu yechikoro. Zvemafaro Puzzles, chienderane zvinhu uye nhamba, Puzzles "akangwara" uye nzira itsva mapedzero chero matambudziko vaifanira kubatsira kuumba mubereko uye mwana wako sainzi, kana akakwanisa zvakakodzera kuratidza pfungwa dzake inokosha kwemasvomhu chokwadi uye mitemo.

Masvomhu - "Mambokadzi Sciences", anosarudza nemagadzirirwo, conciseness, concreteness uye abstraction. Dzidzisa mwana kufunga, kuwana nzira yokubuda vasiri vomureza ezvinhu, kwete chete masvomhu, asiwo sanyorwa upenyu - kwete chete basa kuchikoro uye kukireshi, asi chokutanga - vabereki.

Chii varaidza yemasvomhu?

Kunakidza Mathematics nokuti vanoenda kukireshi - zvinofadza neanofadza kunze ari muchimiro didactic mitambo. Math nokuti vana rinotanga sumo kune nhamba tsika uye nhamba. Ichi ruzivo garo kunodiwa mwana asati anopinda chikoro. Kuti kufambirana kwakarongwa, dzokutanga kwemasvomhu pfungwa inodiwa. Zvechokwadi, mune gadziriro mukirasi zvidzidzo, vakawanda havana nguva, uye mumwe nomumwe tsanangura mwana wechikoro mumwe wokutanga, kupiwa mupfungwa mano ake uye kumhanya kwemashoko acho, mudzidzisi haana nguva uye nemikana. Saka, rubatsiro kubva vabereki chinodiwa kuchikoro chepuraimari uye nguva pre-kuchikoro.

Saka, kubvira 4 makore vana vanofanira kufarira svomhu somunhu sainzi. Pashure pezvose, masvomhu kuti vana vaduku anotanga pamba. Vana Preschool venyika ino vanofanira kuziva kuti zvinhu zvinogona dzaona kupa nhamba zvinhu nhamba. Muchimiro mutambo vabereki kusuma vana vavo geometric zvitarisiko, dzidza kuwana nhamba idzi mune zvakatipoteredza, kuenzanisa navo nyore zvinhu (cubes, balls nezvimwe). vanoenda kukireshi Next vanotanga kubudisa nyore kadambari kuvhiyiwa pamwe chete nyaya. Zvakare, nenzira tamba nzira, vanodzidza achitungamirirwa vakuru kuwedzera uye bvisa, muwande vagovane, nezvevanakomana pfungwa yacho upamhi, urefu, nokukwirira.

Kana vana vasati vava kuenda kuchikoro vanowana zvakafanira ruzivo muchimiro zvakanaka kufunga-kunze, mitambo dzidzo, masvomhu kuti vana zvava kunakidza uye zvinonakidza. Nekugadzirisa pfungwa Puzzles, vose kumirira nechido chikuru vamwe zvakavanzika yakavanda tsananguro cheshoko. Zvinova Zvinofadza kutsvaka "mubate".

Mienzaniso didactic mitambo

Kunakidza Mathematics nokuti vanoenda kukireshi 4 Makore uye kunotanga zvikuru nyore zvishande mitambo kuti unogona kukwira pachako, achida kudzidzisa vana inokosha pfungwa.

1. 1. pachii kudzidza zvishande mutambo "Uchiona Zvinhu mugadziri" Nokuti mwana makore mana. Excised kubva kabhodhi mavara geometric zvitarisiko (madenderedzwa akasiyana diameters, dzinoungana, rectangles, zvokuridza uye mangoda). Unoratidza mwana kuti nhamba dzakadaro kunogona nyore kuvakwa Somuenzaniso, chikepe, motokari, etc. A mwana anodzidza nemaziso kuziva nhamba, anosarudza pakukura imwe yakagadzira zvinhu achienzaniswa nevamwe.
2. The mutambo "Ndianiko mukurusa?" Anobatsira iwe akakurumidza kudzidza kuverenga zvinhu. Game iri kuridzwa ne boka nevakomana vari rakakamurwa zvikwata zviviri. vana vasati vari vaviri tsama fasolek. Kwekanguva vatambi vane kubvisa chete bhinzi mumwe murwi. Zvino vana vainzwa sezvavakanga mberi fasolinok.

Vana makore mashanu rudo kugadzirisa Puzzles. Saka zvino unogona kuvadzidzisa kugadzirisa zvinetso nyore pamusoro Kuwedzera uye kubvisa, kusanganisira fairytale vatambi vari tsanangudzo mabasa. matambudziko Kukurukurwa vanodzidziswa kufunga kunze bhokisi, ongorora, synthesize uye kukudziridza zvokufungidzira.

Interesting pamasvomhu nokuti vanoenda kukireshi vanofanira kuumba vana ruzivo wokutanga akarongeka uye unyanzvi kuti kugadzirisa quantitative uye ordinal kuverengwa, okutanga Masvomhu vachishandisa Kuwedzera uye kubvisa. Classes vari kunakidza pamasvomhu vanofanira kugara hapana maminitsi anopfuura 15 pazuva. Dzidza kuti funga zvichibvira kwete chete panguva dhesiki, asiwo muchivanze, kuverenga, somuenzaniso, vana vari munharaunda uye masitepisi pasuo, uye kunyange pamabiko, ochinja yacho mbatatisi toaisa iri mumuto.