"MABASA AVAPOSTORI": kududzirwa bhuku

Bhuku "MABASA AVAPOSTORI" zvakanyorwa I remakore pashure Kristu. Rine nhoroondo chokwadi, anotsanangura kukura Church yechiKristu Pashure Yorumuko. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vakanyora bhuku ndewoMutsvene Apostora Luke, mumwe wevadzidzi 70 kweMuponesi.

A mashoko mashoma pamusoro bhuku

"Mabasa" ndivo zvakananga kuenderera Gospel. Style zvinoitwa kunyora zvakananga kunoratidza zvazvisingarambiki vanonzi St. yaRuka, rinova akatsinhira zhinji Fathers of Church, akadai Irenaeus, Kliment Aleksandriysky, uye vamwe.

"MABASA AVAPOSTORI" ndiro bhuku chete umo mune Muronga munhau. Vazhinji vacho zvinorondedzerwa mubhuku - chaiye nhoroondo vatambi. Huru vatambi pano vari vatsvene vaapostora Petro naPauro, Matthew naRuka. Bhuku rinotsanangura ravo rokuparidza kuitira kuti kuparadzira dzidziso yaKristu pasi pose.

Zvimwewo vatambi kusangana inofananidza enyika vakawanda nguva: madzimambo Jewish Herodhi Agripa I uye Agripa II mwanakomana wake, nhengo yeSanihedrini Gamaleyev Roman Seneta Yuniy Anney Gallion, vakuru weRoma Ferikisi uye Pokiyo Festo, uyewo dzimwe nhoroondo vatambi. Naizvozvo, bhuku "MABASA AVAPOSTORI" riri zvikuru kwete chete somumwe zvikamu Scripture, asi uyewo yakavimbika nhoroondo kunobva.

Bhuku rine zvitsauko 28, iyo conventionally muzvikamu zviviri. Chikamu chokutanga (zvitsauko 1-12) rinotsanangura pakusikwa Church yechiKristu nokuparadzirwa kwayo Palestinian mundima, uye yechipiri chikamu (zvitsauko 13-28), rinotsanangura rwendo ari Pauro ari Mediterranean, Greece uye East Asia mumishinari kuparidza. Maererano zvetsika shanduro, kunyorwa mubhuku rinoreva makore 60 ari ini remakore, izvo kunosimbiswa zhinji chokwadi.

Commentary pamusoro "The MABASA AVAPOSTORI"

Kubva pakutanga emakore, bhuku rino iri kuonekwa iconic - iri richiri kushandiswa mune muMagwaro yokunamata nechinangwa pakuvaka vaKristu. Kuwedzera pakuverenga muchechi, vatendi vose vanokurudzirwawo kuti vakazvimiririra kudzidza bhuku "MABASA AVAPOSTORI." Dudziro uye tsananguro vazhinji zviitiko zvinorondedzerwa basa iri chaiko, hachishandi kumbotipa zvinotevera:

• Holy Ioann Zlatoust.
• Blessed Theophylact pamusoro kuBulgaria.
• Zvak Isidore Pelusiot.
• St. Maksim Ispovednik.
• St. Leo guru uye nezvimwe Fathers dzeChechi yeOrthodox.

Sei Ndinoda kuverenga kududzirwa Rugwaro mabhuku kuita

Maererano nedzidziso Holy Orthodox Church, dudziro sizvo Magwaro kunogona kukonzera siyana vemanyepo dzenzvimbo uye dzinokura, izvo kunosimbiswa chaizvo nhoroondo yeChechi. vatendi nokuda kusadzidza dzavo zhinji haigoni vakazvimiririra kutsanangura zvose zvinorondedzerwa mubhuku "Mabasa". Saka, vapristi vari zano kuongorora patristic kududzirwa mabhuku aya akagadzirirwa kudzidzisa mugwara vaKristu vaitenda.

Kazhinji, kuverenga Magwaro Matsvene anogona kukurudzira munhu afungezve hwavo uye kupfidza zvivi zvavo. Naizvozvo, munhu kuverenga kwakadaro kunokosha vose vanhu kutenda. Ruzivo uye kunzwisisa Rugwaro zvikuru kubatsira kuti paumbwe zvakanaka maonero echiKristu.

Mwari akapa vanhu vose pasina chaakasiya, kukwanisa kunzwisisa uye kunzwisisa zviitiko zvichiitika vakavapoteredza. Asi nokuda Fall, vanhu ari akarwadziwa kuti sei mano kunzwisisa zvakakodzera uye pakunzwisisa akapoteredza zviitiko. Shoko raMwari riri risinganyepi - kunoita chiedza uye rugare upenyu hwevanhu, asi chivi vanowanza kukanganisa zvakawanda zvinhu uye chokwadi. Naizvozvo, pasina chaakasiya vanhu vanoda bhuku pfungwa, izvo zvinofanira kuenzanisa kunzwisisa kwavo naMwari. Kuti nhungamiro yakadaro ndiyo kududzirwa dzamadzibaba tsvene.

mhedziso

Vamwe vapirikiri rinonzi "Mabasa" aidavira kuti St. Luke mukunyora bhuku rakanga zvainanga achiratidza kuchengeteka vakuru veRoma itsva yechiKristu rechitendero. Kunyange zvakadaro, chinonyanya uye chinangwa chikuru kunyora izvi bhuku - vhangeri raKristu, uye izvi zvinoratidzwa zviri mubhuku. St. Luke aiva nechinangwa kwete chete kuudza chakazadziswa zviitiko makore 30 Church wokutanga, asi kuunganidza uchapupu pokuenzanisira pfungwa yacho huru: kuripa kubva kuJerusarema kuRoma, chechi ichichinja waifarirwa, akazaruka kumabvazuva nokumavirira.