Maternity vanobva - kodzero mukadzi ose.

On nharaunda nyika yedu kuti kodzero vabereki ngavabude, yava mukadzi ose - inodzorwa uye inosimbiswa 255th nyaya yacho Labor Code.

Mukutonga Labor Code, izvo unoshanda Russian maternity nhasi vari kushanda vakadzi kusununguka - 70 mukarenda mazuva. Kana vakawanda pamuviri, ichi nguva chinoshanda kuna mazuva 84. Mushure wakurukura, vakadzi vari akapa anosiya nokuda nekarenda mazuva 70. Nguva iyi inogona zviwedzerwe kana yakaoma pakukurukura - kusvika mazuva 86, uye kana vanopfuura mumwe mwana kuberekwa - kusvika mazuva 110. The Nguva anosiya vakadzi vanogamuchira evanhu inishuwarenzi tibatsirwe, uwandu izvo zvinofanira dzinoenderana avhareji mubayiro. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vakadzi panguva nepamuviri uye pakusununguka vasina mabasa, regai zvikomborero.

Kuverenga kubatsira kunyorerwa mukadzi ari maternity pazororo chinobviswa sezvikonzero paavhareji mari kwemwedzi 12 anotangira pazororo. Payment chinoitwa kubudikidza mushandirwi, mari kubhadhara ndandanda sangano wehurumende - Social Insurance Fund. Mvumo iri noMutemo. Muna 2011 akagadzwa shoma mugove, aida kubhadhara vanamai, kutarisira mwana. Minimum Izvi yakatarwa mai yokutarisira mwana wokutanga, yakaenzana 2194,34 pamwedzi. Vakadzi kutarisira mwana wechipiri uye nevana hunotevedzana vanofanira kugamuchira hapana asingasviki 4388,67 pamwedzi. Kuwedzera shoma panogumira yakawanda kubatsira, pane kunonyanyisa panogumira - 1136,99 rubles pazuva. The kunonyanyisa ngaabvumire vanaamai akabereka mwana wake wokutanga havafaniri kupfuudza 40% of avhareji kukura zvakaoma, izvo rinowanikwa kubva nguva vanaamai kudzoka kubasa mushure maternity siya pamusoro. Kana apo mwana azvarwa wechipiri kusvikira yokutanga gumi mwedzi zera, amai anopiwa kodzero kurega okutambirwa mugove ichi nokuda makomborero aiendeswa kuripwa maternity (mukadzi anogona kusarudza Chinyorwa zvayo bedzi kungwara).

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kune zvitsva, yakati akachinja mitemo pakuverenga makomborero kubva 2011. Somuenzaniso, January 1, 2011 akapiwa chikonzero gwaro N 343-FL, izvo kugadzirisa boka raivapo sezvakarayirwa kukarukureta kuti zvinobatsira akasarudzwa kuti nepamuviri uye pakusununguka, uye kutarisira mwana.

Saka, kubva pakutanga 2011 Kushivirira vakadzi vane pamuviri uye postpartum vari pasi kukarukureta, umo kwakavakirwa paavhareji mari vaviri mukarenda makore asati pamuviri.

The kukarukureta ichitaurwa zvakaoma iri zvinoberekwa Paaipedzisa kutaura kubhadhara uko yaanobhadhara pakati inishuwarenzi muna FSS kweRussia, pamwe unozotevera weboka mazuva, iro zvachose ndee. mari iyi, zvisinei mazuva vakanga chaizvoizvo vakashanda akaenzana 730-woku-.

Mitemo huchakurukurwa

Usati wawana maternity anosiya kana pakarepo pashure pacho, uye pashure anosiya yokutarisira kuti mwana, mukadzi anekodzero wepagore ngavabude, izvo zvinofanira kuripirwa zvinoenderana dzemunharaunda ari mutemo.

Vacation vakadzi pamuviri anobvisa mukana kudzingwa kunoitwa basa munguva pazororo nguva. Zvagara anogona chete kuva zvakaitika liquidation of vachida.

Kana maternity siya miromo, mukadzi anopiwa kodzero kuwana anosiya kunorapwa mwana kusvikira yokupedzisira zvasvika makore matatu.

Vashandirwi anofanira kuratidza kufunga vashandi pamuviri uye musakanganwa kuti kodzero dzavo vanodzivirirwa mutemo.