Maykl MUR - zvikuru gakava vhidhiyo filmmaker nguva yedu

Maykl MUR - Ndaimboita, wenhau, munyori, satirist, kubudikidza nebasa uye nezvakaitika kune chokuAmerica vhidhiyo filmmaker, uyo akatungamirira 11 mafirimu, zvakasiyana vanokwanisa kutsoropodza neAmerican mararamiro uye dzimwe negwaro.

Facts kubva Biography

Maykl MUR akaberekerwa American muguta dzematunhu of Michigan ainzi Flint April 23, 1954. Akatanga dzidzo yake mune rimwe veko Africa, apo kuvaka basa sechinhu wenhau. Papera chinguva, akakwanisa kuronga kudhindwa kuzvimirira omunharaunda pavhiki "Flint Voice", apo akanga akanyorwa sezvo mupepeti mukuru kubvira 1976 kusvika 1986. Asi firimu haapi zororo yepakutanga, saka kuzoposhera ake debut firimu, Maykl MUR akavakazve imba yake ive tsvimbo nyama yemhuka bingo.

debut

Vhidhiyo wokutanga "Roger uye Me" (1989) akafukidza zviitiko yomunharaunda Kunzanga iyo yakaitika Flint mushure kuvhara vomunharaunda subsidiaries dzesangano «General Motors». chombo Migumisiro ake Director Maykl MUR akasarudza unopinza satire. Uye shandisa yepakutanga kugadzwa, zvasvika zvinodiwa enyambo mugumisiro. All nokuwedzera mavambo akarara ndechokuti footage vhidhiyo yaMakoronike alternated pamwe inoisa nezvimedu zvezvingwa TV okushambadza uye aingogamuchira mifananidzo Zvikamu. Nouchapupu bhokisi muhofisi, akapiwa mushure chirongwa anoenda kurenda, kumanikidzwa nevatsoropodzi unyatsoteerera kwete chete kune rezhissera- debutant, asi pamusoro Genre ostrosotsialnye vhidhiyo.

"Bowling nokuti Columbine"

Zvimwe basa, iyo ndowenyika Genre pamusoro inopinza enyika uye munzanga satire, akatungamirira tsitsi criticizes US enyika uye rose capitalist hurongwa, kwemasayendisiti kwenyika dzepasi pose uye masangano zvikurukuru, uye neoliberalism. Chinonyanya resonant wechirongwa chacho, maererano vatsoropodzi, runoonekwa firimu "Bowling nokuda Columbine," iro yakahwina "Oscar" iri category "Best Documentary". Huru dambudziko, iro rinovheneka Maykl MUR firimu, ndiyo pfuti mhirizhonga muUnited States. Achitaura pamusoro zvakananga ukama nokutya uye mhirizhonga, munyori nezvishamiso sei muna America dzetsaona anokonzerwa zvakananga kushandisa pfuti, zvikuru kupfuura mamwe anoti. Chido kusika munhu simbi tepi zvinotyisa zvakaitika muchikoro, "Columbine" Colorado April 20, 1999. Zvadaro peya vokusekondari Eric Harris uye Dylan Klibold dzokurwa, kufanorongwa vanhu vakawanda pachikoro, somugumisiro kupanana moto akaronga ane vadzidzi nevadzidzisi tsika, zvarwo, vakakuvadzwa vanhu 37, 13 vavo vakafa maronda ake. Kamwe zvakaitwa nevana vakazviuraya vachiita zvokupfurwa pachake. zvinosuwisa izvi uye inosimbiswa basa rake Maykl MUR. Firimu "Sicko" (2007), "Kupandukira idlers" (2008), "Capitalism: A Love Story" (2009) chete richengetwe iye kubwinya gakava vhidhiyo, kukanganisa socio-upfumi nyaya uye nyaya hanya.

"Kuchipfuura 9/11"

Asi pamberi emifananidzo ava Maykl MUR akagamuchira 2004 Cannes Film Festival "Golden Palm" nokuti chirongwa "kuchipfuura 9/11", uye gare gare mumwe 22 mibayiro inozvikudza firimu mitambo. In basa iri, mutungamiriri akaudza ruzhinji pamusoro nezvakaitika September 11, 2001 uye kwakatangira ugandanga. Izvi turakiti enyika, kuongorora nyaya yakanga papi sezvo nokufumura President George W. Bush kuti mitemo. Nhoroondo yaiva zvimwe zvinhu uye zvekungofungira sei kutendeseka vakakwanisa kusvika nhengo kwesimba mukuru Aimbova muzvinabhizimisi-oilman kubva Texas uye sei kushandisa simba chete zvinangwa zvoudyire yavo. Firimu kwakaita isina kumboitika sefungu zvechokwadi kufara muna US uye bhokisi hofisi yose, imwe nechido enyika yaigona kubviswa chete Maykl MUR. "Kuchipfuura 9/11" muduku yapfuura mabasa kubva mifananidzo nemaonero, asi ndiwo muenzaniso yemunyori unyanzvi uye zvakasikwa avantazhnosti.

Two Film Festival mubayiro "Rudo Story"

okupedzisira chirongwa "Capitalism: A Love Story" ake (2009), Moore akaenda pamberi wakareba rokusika hiatus urwo rwakatora makore matanhatu. Mairi munyori rakatanga kudzidza uye kuongorora zvinokonzera yose zvoupfumi kuGreece. The mufananidzo rinotaura pamusoro kuchinja mari US mitero vanopiwa chokwadi, achifumura akasiyana-siyana mabhanga, makambani, vezvematongerwo enyika uye vamwe mukuru mamaneja avo, maererano Moore, vakaita zvikuru kuba uye kuramba kurangwa. Nokuti zvisikwa wokuimba akanga paakavapa mibayiro maviri Venice Film Festival. Pashure paizvozvo, Maykl MUR, ane mafirimu aigara vakamutsa veruzhinji, akatora timeout. ini nezvokuratidzwa pachavo pane nguva zvenhau kubvunzurudza, somuenzaniso, mukutsigira Quentin Tarantino, uyo akakwanisa kutaura pamusoro yokunyanyisa mhirizhonga nemapurisa American, izvo zvakakonzera sefungu Kusagutsikana mu panhengo kwemitemo vashumiri.

dzokera

Taurai vhidhiyo muna September 2015 paGungano Toronto Film Festival akatanga basa idzva, kamwe zvakare achifumura vanotyaira US vatorwa negwaro. The satirical firimu "Ndokupi nechisimba", basa iri rakanga akachengetwa kunyatsoteerera pakavanda, rinovimbisa kuti kupfuura tsamwisa uye mafaro antics, ndiro chete inokwanisa Maykl MUR. "Ndokupi kumwe nechisimba" anotiwo kuti nechisimba kuchaitika "pasina kunounzwa post-dzechimwe zvinetso," "hapana vasungwa" uye "hapana vakafa". Moore vari Chirongwa akaitwa basa wekambani uye screenwriter. Vanoburitsa firimu vari Karl Dil uye Tia Lessin. Chinoshingaira mukuita firimu akatora Dzheymi Roy, vapepeti Vudi Richman uye Pablo wakabaya, ratova kushanda pamwe nemunyori "Rudo Story." Maererano Moore, hapana kuzviparadzanisa America vemauto kutsika, akafuridzira iye kuzoposhera mufananidzo, asi kubva nyaya iyi inovapo naye kwenguva refu, zvinoita kuti saturate basa zvakakodzera satire mugove. Ndicho Maykl rose MUR. "Ndokupi kumwe nechisimba 'dzinofanira kukurudzirwa kuona mafungiro yose vateereri.