Mazino kukudyira pakurapa uye zvinokonzera

In orthodontics chaizvo nevakawanda vane dambudziko rakadai, sezvo kukudyira kwemeno. anomaly ichi rinowanikwa mune vakuru nevana. Kana hapana zvinoitwa - mune ramangwana kuonekwe zvinetso zvakakomba pamwe periodontal munyama. Rasa zvokurwara nokuruma kwakadaro kunogona kuva Zvisinei, nzira dzakasiyana, vamwe vavo vanoda hombe yakawanda nguva.

Chii kukudyira of dentition?

In dentistry, pasi zvokurwara ichi chinoreva mamiriro apo mazino nokuda kwokushayiwa nzvimbo varikukura zvakare pedyo nepedyo. dambudziko iri zvinogona kuitika nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

• Kura mamwe mazino, kana kukura vamwe vavo kupfuura mwero miganhu.
• Bone garo haana kusvika runodiwa saizi.
• Akawira kwete zvose mwana mazino uye asara shure kukura zvachose.

Asi anomaly iyi occlusion kunoitika apo misha nemapoka zino Somuenzaniso, kana pfupi mazino, kana molars kubviswa akashaya, uye chinhu dzezvimwe vakasiya pasina prosthetics. Uyezve, zvinoita kuti pave yakaipa netsika kukudyira: muromo kufema kana yakayamwa minwe. Paiva yakadaro zvokurwara nokuruma zvinogona uye vakuru panguva kukura wechitatu molars.

Maererano nedzimwe mishumo, 60 muzana yevana pasi pemakore 14 pane kukwana kuzara. Vamwe vana vane kutsaudzira kunokanganisa rokumusoro shaya, apo vamwe vakawana kukudyira repasi kwemeno. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki kacho, anomaly ichi rinotaura nokuruma kamwe vose shaya.

pathological Danho

In dentistry, kusiyanisa wandei dzakasiyana pamusoro paumbwe mazino kukudyira:

• Easy Danho. Kana kuti hazvina kukwana 2-3 chete mm uye zvarakasiya sei chete mamwe mazino, ivo zviumbu vasara vane zvakarurama nzvimbo. Izvi chimiro zvokurwara nyore uri nyore kugadzirisa munguva pfupi nguva.
• The avhareji dhigirii. anomaly Iri zvinetso zvakasiyana muna 4-6 neMM, uyezve, inogona kukanganisa zviumbu mashomanana, pasina kukanganisa Kukwezva yacho dentition. Subject chikwata kukudyira Panguva iyi haachatauri zvishoma zvinopfuura mutsetse pamwero iri kutumirwa kumativi ayo akabatana kana ane mukuru materu.
• Zvakakomba chimiro. dhigirii ichi ndicho kunzwisisa uye pachena. Panyaya iyi, nokutsauka rinosvika zvinopfuura 7 neMM, uye munhu meno misha kubva dzinongoitika chinhu chakakombama vachichinja zvakafanana uye chimiro achinyemwerera. Kana pakaputsika kunogona kukonzera zvinetso zvakakomba, iyo ichabvisa chete kubviswa mazino dzakabatana.

Kukudyira kwemeno: Photo uye zvinokonzera

Vanachiremba havangagoni paefodhi, ndokusaka pane zvokurwara ichi. Kazhinji, zvinokonzera dzimwe tsika uye zvirwere nomumukanwa mhango. Vanhu vakura, anomaly ichi iri nguva vanotanga kuputika mazino uchenjeri. Pakadaro, ari molars uye canines kare kugara vabate nzvimbo uye eights hapana chakasara, saka dzinofamba kuti chikwata pedyo, vachitora zvakakodzera nzvimbo.

For mazino kukudyira kazhinji kukonzera miitiro inokuvadza vana. Kudzivisa chirwere ichi, vabereki chete vanofanira wean mwana kubva pakushandisa Pacifiers uye minyatso, munwe anomwa, pakuparadza uye zvimwe infantile. Asi zvokurwara ichi zvinogona kuitika somugumisiro mangwanani kurasikirwa Deciduous mazino uye kunonoka chitarisiko kwavakanga ravaIndia.

Wrong pamusoro pemhando kuruma zvinowanzooneka kunokonzerwa kukudyira. zvokurwara iyi zvakazara chinobata chimiro uye kukura shaya, uye kunyange nzvimbo incisors, canines uye molars. Kana underdevelopment pamusoro alveolar kurongedza anomaly zvakafanana kunogona kuitika.

Uyezve, zino kukudyira iri pasika nyaya dzakadai;

• zvirwere zvakasiyana kuti zvinokanganisa zvemamiriro kukura mandibular chematenga.
• Kuvapo supernumerary mazino, kana vane zvishoma kupfuura inodiwa mari.
• mandibular underdevelopment.
• mazino Too huru, iyo kugara zvakawanda akapinza nzvimbo, nokudaro kutsiva chikwata kukura gare gare.
• Nhaka zvirwere, kana kunokonzera chiitiko giperdontii makrodentii.

Kukudyira mazino vanofanira nguva dzose kuva akarurama, kana vachafanira disposal kukurukura matambudziko. Treats anomalies akadaro orthodontist.

The akaipa Migumisiro kuruma zvokurwara

Vazhinji hanya yokuwandisa mazino, vachifunga kuti dambudziko iri chete kunounza aesthetic kuzvuzvungudza. Zvisinei, izvi handizvo, uyewo mamwe malocclusions, ari pedyo nzvimbo kwemeno kunogona kukonzera matambudziko.

Kukudyira mandibular mazino Dombo racho rinopa simuka, sezvo pakati dzakabatana pamwe chirwere ichi asingarambi pakakoromorwa, nokudaro zvichiita zvisingaiti kupa yakakwana nomumukanwa kutarisirwa. Saka, muna dzakaoma kusvika nzvimbo anotanga kuumba ibwe zvakaoma uye Dombo, izvo zvinogona kubvisa chete mazino michina chaiyo.

Yakadaro anomaly mazino kunoita kuti tibvunze caries. Izvi zvinoitika nokuda kuunganidza Dombo, afunge kuwanda zvigare anokonzera kuzvimba matadza uye kuparadzwa mazino dzakaoma munyama. Ndipo apo chikwata zvakasimba waitsimbirira mumwe, pane anogumbura kwendangariro.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zino kukudyira anova chinokonzera mavende. Kunyange zvishomanana kuzvimba iyo munhu asina vakacherechedza, saka, hakurevi unyanzvi munhu, pashure imwe nguva inopfuura mune chirwere danho. Kana asina kubatwa - mumakore mashoma vachava zvachose mukanwa shaya.

anomaly Izvi zvinobatsira kuti paumbwe wakapona occlusion. Kana kuzara zvimwe dzakabatana dentition kunowedzera mutoro panguva mastication zvokudya, nokuti zvinotaurwa zvomoto periodontal uye wachika enamel.

mabatiro

Vanachiremba vemazino kubvisa dambudziko iri nenzira dzakasiyana. A dzakakodzera kurapwa Ipfungwa anosarudzwa zvichienderana ezvinhu nomumukanwa mhango, munhu zvechadenga murwere uye ukuru nokuratidzwa zvokurwara. Inonyatsobudirira dzinoshandiswa breketnaya hurongwa kuparadzana nzira uye dzokubudisa kwemeno.

Enda chokupedzisira kurapwa Ipfungwa kana ivo vari zvakare guru saizi. Rairira dentition muchiitiko ichi hazvibviri pasina kuvhiyiwa. Zvikurukuru, vanachiremba akabvisa mana, shanu kana uchenjeri mazino zviri zviviri shaya. Pashure dzokubudisa dzakabatana dziri pedyo kutanga kuchinja, dentition dzichienderana. Kusukwa kwacho pamberi huru uyai mishonga kushandisa mumabhuraketi, nemahwendefa kana nevadzidzisi. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki kacho, kurapa iri yakazvimirira nzira.

Batsirai kubvisa yokuwandisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo mazino. Set izvi kuyaruka orthodontic mano, uye kunyange vakuru. Kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo kufuka yemichindwe zvakasiyana, zvose zvinoenderana kunzwisisa malocclusion. Uchibatsirwa wavo, mazino vanokurudzirwa itsva yepamusoro. Asi kana asina nzvimbo yakakwana dzinoti - zvinoda rokubvisa.

Kururamiswa kukudyira kuparadzana nzira. Chinozoiswa pachishandiswa kukuya kana enamel achitanga pfupi spacers ari nemaburi dzakabatana. Yokuchinja inosunungura anenge 6 mm nzvimbo. Mazuvano, nzira iri kushandiswa pachinzvimbo deleting.

Sei kubvisa kukudyira kwemeno mberi pasina kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo?

In nepakati chirwere uye vachiri kushandisa aligners orthodontic capacitor, iyo saizvozvo kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo kufambisa mazino. Chokururamisa nacho kwacho, kunyange nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva, asi vakasununguka kuti murwere. With zviduku kururama pamusoro munhu mazino chikwata anogona kuiswa zvedongo veneers kana Lumineers. Saka, vachakwanisa kuti vaenzanise pasina orthodontic kurapwa.

Kuwedzera kukudyira meno vane ndiro

bata kwakadaro anobvumirwa kuita chete pashure yakadzika ongororo mamiriro periodontal munyama. The nzira pacharo rinoitwa munyika dzakasiyana, asi zvikuru inowanzoshandiswa kuwedzera ndiro. Results chingawanikwa mudziyo uyu ari pakati nepakati vomanikidza dentition. The mudziyo zvishoma nezvishoma anopa zviyero zvakarurama nzvimbo. Mahwendefa vakasikwa nomumwe. The yakanakisisa kushanda ari lining kwemeno yaiitwa nevana uye kuyaruka.

kurapwa nguva

Mabatirwo mazino kukudyira iri refu kubva 6 mwedzi 2 years. Anoruramisa kukura uye nzvimbo shaya zvinofanira kugadziriswa muduku - zvakakodzera kurapwa, zvichaita kutora hapana zvinopfuura mwedzi mitanhatu. In vakuru, mapfupa curvature normalize orthodontic mano, zvinosuruvarisa hazvishandi. In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, haagoni kuita pasina kuvhiyiwa.

How kudzivisa chirwere?

Kuti tidzivise mamiriro mazino dzokuvhiya, zvakakodzera kushandisa matanho. Kudzivirira paumbwe mazino kukudyira zvakafanira:

• Kusiya tsika dzakaipa.
• Kuramba vanoshanyira wemazino.
• Nyatsoongorora kuongorora kubva pauduku paumbwe shaya midziyo.
• Time prosthesis vakamhanyira akarasika mazino mwana.

Kukudyira mazino chinhu ngozi uye chakakomba anomaly pamwe zvisingafadzi nzira kugadzirisa dambudziko, iwe unofanira saka mberi kudzivisa nechitarisiko kutyorwa akadaro. Huru chokudzivirira nzira - vachinyatsoziva kubviswa zvose mazino pathologies.