Mishonga yekuderedza kuvuza: "Lasix" (mirayiridzo yekushandiswa)

Diuretics inobatsira kuderedza kuchema. Lasix ndeyeboka ravo uye inodhakwa zvinodhaka. Chiito chayo chinopindirana nekudzivirirwa kwekudzokazve kwe sodium uye chlorine ions. Lasix inokanganisa convoluted tubules uye ine chirevo chechirevo chechirevo. Mushonga uyu unowedzera uye kubviswa kwe magnesium, calcium, uye potassium kubva mumuviri. Kana ikarongedzerwa mukati, chirwere ichi chinowedzera kuderedza kushanda kweropa, mapirmaria edema, kuomesa mukati mokusiya ventricle yemwoyo.

Ndeipi mamiriro ezvinhu ndinofanira kutora Lasix? Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa inenge iine mashoko ose pamusoro payo. Saka, chinangwa chaLasix chakakosha kune:

- edematous syndromes nekuda kwechirwere chepfungwa, hove, chiropa;

- Zvakakosha kusara kwe ventricular yemwoyo;

- kupisa zvirwere;

Pre-eclampsia yevakadzi vane pamuviri;

- kukamanikidzwa diuresis;

- yakaoma therapy ye arterial hypertension;

- edema yeuropi.

Mafomu ekugadzirira

Mushonga we "Lasix" unosunungurwa uri mahwendefa ane uwandu hwe 40-45 mg uye makumi mashanu zvimedu muhomwe, uyewo sarudzo yejojo ye 10 mg pam ml mu ampoules.

Nhamba uye nzira dzokushandiswa kwemishonga "Lasix": mirayiridzo yekushandiswa

Muyero wechiremba uye mararamiro ekushandiswa kwaro nemurwere anosimbiswa zvakakwana. Zvose zvinoenderana nehupamhi hwe glomerular filtration, chiyero chekuvhiringidza kwemvura-electrolyte balance. Muiti "Lasix", kushanda kwayo kunoda kuchinjwa kwemazi. Izvo zvinoenderana nekuoma kwemurwere uye chiyero che diuresis. Mapiritsi "Lasix" anowanzotaurwa mumatambudziko akawanda. Pashoma kakawanda (kana mamiriro acho achikurumidzira), mushonga unoshandiswa mukati, kana nguva yekufambisa inofanira kuva inenge maminitsi mashanu.

Nekavhareji yemadhidhi edematous syndrome, muyero we lasix unosiyana kubva pa20-80 mg mumuromo kana 20-40 mg intramuscularly. Iwe unogona kuwedzera iyo mushure meawa 6-8. Mushonga wakadaro unoshandiswa kamwe kana kaviri pazuva.

Vana vanoverengerwa kuyerwa zvichienderana nehutatu hwemuviri. Inonyanya kukosha munyaya iyi 2 mg pa1 kg yehutatu hwemuviri nehutori hwehutungamiri.

Kana kurapwa kwakaoma, zvino kutora Lasix 80 mg pazuva. Ichi chiyero chakakamurwa kuva miviri miviri. Kuwedzera kwazviri mune ramangwana hazvibatsiri. Kazhinji dzimwe mishonga inopesana nemishonga inowedzera .

Migumisiro Yechiri

Kushandiswa kwechirwere muhombe huru kunogona kukonzera:

- kuderera kwehuwandu hwekupararira ropa, iyo inosanganisira kuwedzerwa kweropa uye mukana wekugadzirisa zvirwere;

- alkalosis;

- kuwedzera mazinga echolesterol, creatinine, uric acid, triglycerides;

- regionic reactions (dermatitis, pruritus, erythema, purpura uye before anaphylactic shock);

- kushungurudza, kurarisa, kurutsa;

- kutadza kunzwa, kuona;

- Utachiona husina simba, kunetseka.

"Lasix mapiritsi": zvinopesana

Lasix (mirayiridzo yekushandisa inoti izvi hazvirevi) zvinopesana zvinotevera:

- kuve nemimba (kana bedzi kurapwa kunokonzera ngozi kune fetus);

- Coma chiropa;

- hypokalemia, hyponatremia, mararamiro emvura emunyu emagetsi;

- chirwere cheshuga coma;

- acomer gloneulonephritis;

Hypersensitivity kuna sulfonamide;

- chigadziko chekushaya simba kwetsitsi.

Overdose

Apo kudengesa kwemasix kunocherechedza kupererwa kwemvura, uturu, mhepo yakaoma, arterial hypotension, hypokalemia, kusagadzikana kwe electrolyte, alkalosis, hypochloraemia. Iyo inotyisa yekusungurudzika muhutachiona hunozivikanwa hazvizivikanwi.

Mirayiridzo inokosha pamusoro pokushandiswa kwemishonga "Lasix"

Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa kwemishonga iyi inoratidza kungwarira mune kushandiswa kwakashandiswa kwechirwere, nokuti kushandiswa panguva imwe chete kwelasix uye hypoglycemic agents vanogona kukura mimwe migumisiro uye kuderedza kushanda kwechirwere. Uyezve, zvinobvira kuderedza kutarisa paunotyaira motokari.

Usati watanga kushandisa Lasix, unoda kubvunza nyanzvi.