Nemakadhibhokisi mvura zvinhu vavo unhu. Mvura reimba nemaoko ake

Roof musha vanofanira kuchengetedza ayo nzvimbo mukati kubva zvose zvakatipoteredza zvinhu. Kuti uite izvi, mumwe havafaniri chete kuedza kusarudza zvikuru yakakodzera denga remba, asi kuitawo yepamusoro mvura. Kudzidza kuzviita pachako, isu munyaya ino.

Dzakasiyana-siyana ano mvura nezvinhu

Saka, chii chinofanira kuitwa denga mvura? Zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kudzivirira pamatenga, akakamurwa marudzi anotevera:

• Roll. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti zvose denga remba uye ayo akasiyana zvikuru ano.
• Obmazochnye. Ko ose emura yemastic.
• Film. The yakachipa pashiri mhando denga remba. Used kazhinji zviri private imba chivakwa.
• Diffusion. Innovative zvinhu, izvo anobvumira kuronga Wekumusoro yepamusoro mvura, uye nokudaro zvikuru zvinodhura. The runoratidza ndechokuti anogona kupfuura mwando kubva padenga "pai".

Next, funga kuti zvakanakira nekuipira mune imwe neimwe kwemarudzi aya insulators.

rora mvura

Akakungurutsira mvura zvinhu zvinotengeswa pamusika nhasi dzinoturwa yakafarikana musanganiswa. Kuwedzera denga remba inogona kutengwa evroruberoid, Fiber-girazi, kuputira, etc. The chikuru zvakanakira kwakadai mvura zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• Small mutengo.
• A anokudzwa nokuvimbika.
• Hama mukurumari. Shumirai zvinhu zvakadaro zvingaita makore gumi nemashanu. Shure kwenguva ino, padenga chete akaisa kuchitsauko akaturikidzana.
• Zvisina akafanana zvinhu kungava pakarepo pashure nokuisa.

Zvazvakashatira mupumburu mvura zvinhu zvinosanganisira zvikurukuru vamwe kunzwisisa naro. Plain nemakadhibhokisi pamusoro nebhitumini yemastic. Mount Technology afanane nzira pasting masvingo ne Wallpaper uye panzvimbo yakareba. Zvisinei, kana uchida, unogona kupedza zvishoma kutenga Euro kana Fiber-girazi. Muchiitiko chino, musingadi kushandisa yemastic. Izvi mhando akatasva nyore zvikuru. Gas burner rinopisa mupendero rinoparadza pamusoro pemvura padenga. Next Akamukurudzira zvakasimba padenga. Zvinoguma yakavimbika Kuda kutamba, izvo zvachose anobvisa zvingangoita idonhe.

Yemastic nokuti mvura pamatenga

Kakawanda, zviri mubishi rokudzivirira padenga kubva kuunyoro akashandisa ose emura yemastic. Kazhinji, vari kushandiswa pamusoro akaserera hukawanika. Chavainyanya zvakwakanakira ndiwo:

• No shrinkage.
• Environmental utsanana. Modern yemastic pashure kupwa mudenga, regai emit chero zvinokuvadza.
• Kupikiswa nehasha namakemikari runyararo.
• Kusavapo mvura rukoko chero vazvo.

With dzayo zhinji zvakwakanakira, nemvura denga mvura achine mumwe nemhinganidzo yakakura - fragility. Shumirai rwokudzivirira rukoko haasi anopfuura 6 makore. Shure iyi, izvozvo uchatanga flake kure pachiso kutsemuka uye kurasikirwa zvivako zvayo zvose. Zvazvakashatira bituminous mvura zvinosanganisira zvimwe kunzwisisa uye kushandiswa kwayo.

mvura Membrane

The mafirimu anowanzoshandiswa kuita muitiro akadai mvura. Zvinhu izvi mhando dzakakurumbira zvikurukuru pamusana neyamapani mutengo uye zvakanaka naro.

Nyore dzehorokodzwa insulator riri dzose gobvu polyethylene firimu. Zvisinei, sezvo haina kupfuura mvura kwete chete kubva kunze asiwo kubva mukati, kana rinoshandiswa "keke" denga kaviri zvakafanira worongedza kufefetedza rukoko (pakati denga remba uye firimu uye pakati firimu uye hita). Majoini mimwe rinoparadza glued tepi. Film zvinhu zvikuru arongera mvura reimba ane micheto ari namira rukoko. To pamwero hwezvekukurukurirana kugadzwa. Zvisinei, pane kudaro zvishoma anodhura pane kwakajairika polyethylene.

Nyore kushandisa vanoonekwa Anti-condensate firimu rukoko pasi divi. Izvi zvinhu zvinogona kuunganidza pachayo mwando mhute pasina kuubvumira kuchadonha pasi kuputira. Anonoswa firimu kwemvura mumate zvishoma nezvishoma sasana.

The diffusion zvinhu

Diffusion membranes vari pari kupfuura ano uye zvinodhura mvura zvinhu. Dzavo chikuru runoratidza kuti vanogona kubvumira mwando mukati padenga "pai", kwete kuubvumira zvinopfuura kunze panguva iyoyowo.

Pari dzikabereka mvura zvinhu diffusion akawanda akasiyana-siyana:

• Psevdodiffuzionny. Ava zvigadzirwa ane vakaderera mvura mhute permeability. Vane isingadhuri, Anonyanyowanika kushandiswa chete chando attics uye matenga.
• Normal diffusion mvura mhute permeability. Rinomiririra nani zvinhu rinoshandiswa kufukidza attics. Nyanzvi regai yemutemberi kurishandisa pamusoro huruva attics, sezvo iri mhosva, kuti tsinga pores. Uyewo kuti diffusion membranes mhando iyi hazvigoni kushandiswa pane kutonhora pazasi -25 madhigirii nokuda nechando kuti unyoro.
• Superdiffusion-rukoko matatu membrane. Vanogona kushandiswa dzoutsinye runyararo. Musatya guruva uye tembiricha simba kusiyana Zvisinei, muri zvinodhura chaizvo.

Sarudza mugadziri

Mvura reimba - rinoda kushanda chaizvo nzira. Basa sei zvakanaka zvaitwa, izvozvo zvinoenderana zvose zvivanakire kurarama mumba, uye mukurumari reimba pachayo. Saka, pakusarudza zvinhu zvinofanira akaswedera mutoro mukuru. Uyezve, kana kutenga mvura zvinokosha kuti kuteerera mugadziri. Wana anodiwa zvinhu akazivisa chete anonyatsozivikanwa makambani. Next, funga Ndezvipi dzakakurumbira mavanga-siyana mvura.

Anozivikanwa Vagadziri mupumburu nezvinhu

Evroruberoida akakurumbira zvikuru munyika yedu zvakagadzirwa "Akvaizol" Makambani kuUkraine. Wakaitwa kushandisa girazi faibha vagadziri vaitungamirira European. Polyester kambani rinoshanda yayo kugadzirwa. Zvinoguma refu chaizvo unhu uye kwete zvinhu zvinodhura. Kana isu nezvazvo zvatinosiita denga remba, zvakanaka kuti varidzi private dzimba taura pamusoro Samara chirimwa zvigadzirwa.

Bhitumini denga mvura: sei kusarudza mugadziri

Kudzivirira denga kubva kuunyoro vari anowanzodanwa vaishandisa mastic pezvitsiga akadai "Elastopaz", "Inopaz", "Tenzi Rufusi" uye Pazkar. Nokushandiswa kwazvo yepamusoro polyurethane yemastic mvura-kwakavakirwa "Inopaz H2O" rinogonawo kuitwa zvakavimbika mvura. Mutengo ichi zvinhu haisi kunyanya guru - 200-250 rubles por kilogram.

Manufacturers kuti mvura mafirimu uye diffusion membranes

The inozivikanwa zvikuru vagadziri kugadzira kwakajairika, kwete mafirimu "nemhepo" vari 'Yutafol "(Czech Republic)," Takofol "(Finland)," Technonikol "(Russia). Vari dzinoratidzwa pasi mutengo uye yakanaka mvura ehupfumi. The kupfuura mukurumbira anonzi "Izospan" Russian mvura. Kana isu kutaura psevdodiffuzionnyh membranes, zvakanakisisa kutaura epamba vatengi pakati zvibereko pezvitsiga akadai "Yutafol-D", "Svitapfol-D" uye "Elvitek".

Vaya vanosarudza kusarudza zvikuru ano uye anodhura "kufema" Kamudzira, zvakakodzera kuteerera zvinotevera vagadziri: Divoroll (Germany), "Technonikol" (Russia) uye Tyvek (Luxembourg).

Kubhururuka nzira nokuti mvura nezvinhu

Nzira kuisa mvura zvinhu zvinoenderana wayo-siyana. Chero zvazvingava, unofanira kutevera vamwe nzira uye vanorumbidza apo pedenga cladding. Kudzidza kugadzirisa izvi kana zvimwe mvura zvinhu padenga, tichataura mberi.

Sei kubhururuka retera mvura nezvinhu

Saka sei kuita denga mvura? Roll mhando zvinhu zviri pamusoro pedenga nenzira yakadaro:

• Ramp pamusoro iri vakachenesa kubva tsvina uye guruva primed chaiyo chokushandisa, inova musanganiswa peturu uye bhitumini.
• Kana lähikuva pakaoma, kutanga gluing micheka yakatsemurwa denga remba. Nokuti kugadzira ari bituminous yemastic unowanzoshandiswa. pamusoro ndechokuzora ishande kugadzirwa bhurasho - jira ronda iri refu rutanda. Bhitumini vakanyura mudhiramu pamusoro moto uye kumutsa remba iri migomo. Vakanyika "mumakwenzi" iri muchirongo, denga jasi ne "kunzvenganzvenga" riri upamhi akanzwa zviuno. At nevakomana kumagumo murwere zvinhu unotemwa nebanga rakapinza.
• Kumicheto wonamatidza pashure glueing akaedzazve bhitumini.

Yemanyorero akaturika zvinhu rinoshandisirwa padenga miviri kana mitatu akaturikidzana. Nokuti rezasi ungashandisa dzose kokupata zvinhu. The pamusoro rukoko pamusoro denga remba pamwe pasi-grained. Panguva mukunopera, zvose pezvisungo zvenguvo chapamusoro jasi pamwe yemastic rinoparadza zvakananga pamusoro, uye kusvikira ndakadaro, akadurura jecha zvinonyadzisa.

How chisimbiso padenga unhani nzira

Next, funga kuti denga mvura achiri mberi. Liquid bituminous zvokuvakisa, sezvambotaurwa, Anonyanyowanika kushandiswa kudzivirira sandara matenga. Rinoshandisirwa padenga pamusoro, vanogona kukwesha, chinotenderera kana pfapfaidzo. Chero zvazvingava, mukuru unhu unhani.

Mvura mura rabha nemakadhibhokisi Chinyorwa nzira rinoitwa kushandisa yakafara chinotenderera kana brushes makuru pamwe bristles nomutsipa ipfupi. Murwiyo ari kutanga akadurura padenga, uye ipapo kupararira ane chiremba reza uye triturated. Kungofanana nemakadhibhokisi, denga mvura iyi, akawanda akaturikidzana. Michini nzira nokuti rinokosha mukuru-kumanikidzwa sprayers anoshandiswa, yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa ne viscous zvinhu. On chinjikira hukawanika, muchiitiko ichi musanganiswa chete kushandiswa chete rukoko kuti tote - 2-3.

Roofing mvura mudziyo kushandisa diffusion uye firimu zvokuvakisa

Pakadaro, kana edenga vari yakagadzirwa yakafara mbariro uye pakati dzavo yokumusoro chiso uye pemvura kuputira kune mhepo pakakoromoka ingava kwakajairika epurasitiki firimu kuti mvura pedzimba. Strip anoiswa pamusoro mujinga ari chinjikira negwara. Vasiyana edenga pamusoro namazariro ukobvu duku kuwana yechipiri kufefetedza rukoko. Kurutivi wedges izvi stuffed crate uye yakaiswa kuti denga remba.

Special simba epurasitiki firimu yakasiyana, uye naizvozvo anogona kutyora kunyange-chinja duku pedenga mamiriro (izvo zvinowanzoitika somugumisiro chafariz kuwedzera). Naizvozvo, kuisa mashoko aya haafaniri kuva makakatanwa, uye pamwe kuvashivirira.

Diffusion mafirimu anogona ukapisa murwi zvakananga pamusoro hita. Kana kwavo kushandisa hwakarongwa mumwe chete kufefetedza gwanza - kumusoro. A Kamudzira vasiyana edenga saizvozvo sezvo epurasitiki firimu. Uye chokwadi, uye mune imwe nyaya, asi Kuda kutamba mbariro anobudiswa pamusoro kwakakurudzira nezvipikiri.

The pamusoro zvinhu inoshandiswa kuita kuvhiyiwa akadai denga mvura. Mutengo pakubhadhara zvavo siyana vanogona anosiyana (kubva rubles mana paavhareji mativi mita). Kusarudza kupfuura rakakodzera mhando kunobva zvikurukuru pamusoro magadzirirwo zviri padenga, uyewo mari vanokwanisa reimba varidzi.