Nhandare "San Siro": Mufananidzo, simba, kero

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakurumbira zvikuru zveMilan uye Mecca chaiyo yevaya vanoenda kuguta, pasinei nokuti vanofarira bhora kana kwete, inonzi "San Siro". Nhandare, iyo yero iyo mwana wega wega anoziva, iri munzvimbo ye Angelo Angelo.

Prehistory

Mukupera kwezana remakore regumi nemapfumbamwe kambani "Milan" yakasikwa. Nechiitiko ichi, kutanga kwekuvakwa kwebato iri kwakabatana. Panguva iyoyo, mutambo semutambo wakasiyana-siyana wakatanga kuparidzirwa. Nokudaro, zvakanga zvakajeka kuti vatambi vacho vaida dzidzo yavo pachavo. Somugumisiro, mutungamiri wechikwata chePiero Pirelli akatenga nzvimbo pedyo neguta racetrack, achivigira mamiriyoni everengi aya. Panguva iyi nenguva iyo nhandare "San Siro" yakaonekwa (iyo mifananidzo inowanikwa pasi apa).

Kuvaka

Kuvakwa kweatena kwakatanga muna 1925. Basa rayo rakagadzirwa nevavakadzi vanozivikanwa zvikuru Ulysses Stakkini naAlto Kugdini. Zvakatora vavaki vayo mwedzi gumi nematatu kuti vashandise. Munguva iyi, mari yakawanda yakashandiswa panguva iyoyo. Nekuvakwa kwebato iro raitora anenge gumi zviuru gumi zvemasenti uye zviuru zviviri zvetani zvesimbi. Asi chigumisiro chacho chakakosha. Musi waSeptember 19, mhemberero huru yekuzarura kwechinhu chinonzi mushure mechechi iri pedo - Nuovo Stadio Calcistico San Siro, yakaitika. Pakutanga, nechitarisiko chayo, nhandare yakadzokorora chivakwa chechigadzirwa chezvivakwa zvakafanana zveBritish. Kunyanya, bhora rebhoza rakanga rakakomberedzwa pamativi mana nehurume, rakagadzirwa sechimiro chemitambo. Pamusana pekuti nhandare yakagadzirwa nekuda kwemakwikwi ebhora, mutungamiri we "Milan" akasimbisa kushayikwa kwemakwikwi uye mamwe makwikwi emitambo. Kuvonga neizvi, zvaive zvichiita kuvimbisa kushamwaridzana kwepedyo pakati pevatambi uye vashanyi veSan Siro. Iko kukwanisa kwebhishopu panguva yekuvhura kwaiva nevataridzi zviuru makumi matatu.

Kutanga kufanana

Pazuva rokutanga remitambo, dangwe rekutanga rakaitwa pairi. Pazuva iroro musangano weushamwari magamba "Milan" uye "Inter" akaungana. Mutambo unofadza zvikuru wevataridzi wakaguma nekukunda kwekutenda kwevakashambadzi vane zvikamu zve3: 6. Mwedzi gare gare, pakanga pane chikwata chokutanga nemamiriro ehurumende. Dzimba rekumba rakarasika zvakare. MunaFebruary 1927, munhandare iyi ndiyo yakaitwa yekutanga mutambo wenyika umo mutambi weItaly wenyika yose wakarwisana neCzechoslovakia. Musangano wacho wakaguma mumutsara nemakadhi maviri: 2.

Joint ownership

Kwemakore gumi, "San Siro" yakanga iripo chete nevatambi ve "Milan". Mushure mokuchinja kwehutungamiri hwechikwata muna 1935, maguta akazvitenga nzvimbo iyi muhutongi hwehurumende. Nhamba yevashandi vemahombekombe panguva iyo yakanyanya kuwedzera, nokuti mutambo uyu wakanyanya kuwedzerwa. Panyaya iyi, zviremera zveguta zvakasarudza kuvakazve nhandare, iyo yakaguma muna 1939 uye yakabvumira kuwedzera kukwanisa kune vateereri vanosvika 65 000. Nhandare "Inter" (rimwe gombe remukati) - Arena Napoleonica - muhuwandu nehuwandu hahuna kuita zvinodiwa nemamiriro ezvinhu emazuva ano. Nokudaro, muna 1947, mutaundi weMilan wakasarudza kupa kodzero yekushandisa sangano reSan Siro kumapoka ose emunharaunda. Vamiririri vemakwikwi maviri vakabatsira pfungwa iyi. Somugumisiro, kusvikira nhasi, nzvimbo yacho inoramba ichishandiswa "Milan" uye "Inter".

Sezvo mutoro uri panzvimbo yacho wakapetwa kaviri, zviremera zveguta zvakatanga muna 1955 kudengiswa kwenyika yose. Vanyori veprojekti vaiva injini Kaltsoari uye muumbi weRocca. Maererano nekunyora kwawo, chechipiri chechipiri chakaonekwa pane imwe nzvimbo. Vigaro vecherechedzi vakapatsanurwa kuva tiers. Mune chimiro nhandare yakatanga kugadzirisa 82 masikirati emakwenzi.

Danazve

Muna 1979, nzvimbo iyi yakawana imwe zita. Kuti afukidze chiyeuchidzo chekukwikwidza kwemutambo wechechi uyo akatamba mumakwikwi maviri eMilan, Giuseppe Meazza, vane hurumende veguta vakasarudza kunyorera mukukudza kwake dare reSan Siro. Sezvo hurumende yeMilanese yakanyadzisa mutambi uyu, zita racho rakakurumidza kubva. Gore rakatevera gare chivakwa chacho chakanga chichiri kuchinja zvishoma. Iye zvino mavheti e "Milan" anosarudza zita rekare, apo vateereri ve "Inter" vakanamatira kune "Giuseppe Meazza". Kuti urege kugumbura ani zvake, kunyange nepamusoro pemitambo yemitambo inoedza kutora mazita ose mazita avo nhamba imwechete yezviitiko.

Kugadzirira kweNyika Yese

Nguva pfupi isati yasvika yenhope yenhabvu yenyika muna 1990 (kunyanya nokuda kwechikwata ichi), nhandare yakabata imwe - uye kusvika ikozvino yekupedzisira - kuvakazve. Imwe yepfungwa huru dzekushinga kwepurojekiti ndiyo yekuvakwa kwechikamu chechitatu paSan Siro. Nhandare, mukuwedzera, yakagamuchira denga rakajeka rakagadzirwa ne polycarbonate. Kuti vatsigire musungo mutsva wakatarisana nenhandare, vavaki vakagadzira misoro minomwe yakasimba, uye ina ina nokuda kwezvikwiriso. Maererano nenyanzvi, mutengo wemabasa ose wakapfuura mararamiro emamiriyoni makumi manomwe emamiriyoni. Sezvo mitemo mitsva inoda vatsvaki kuti vatarise mitsara bedzi kugara, simba reatena rakaderera kusvika kuvaridzi 80,018. Chero chii chaiva, chiratidzo ichi chichiri chimwe chezvakakura pane zvepasi.

Kwapera nguva pfupi, vakuru vakuru veguta vakamanikidzwa kushandisa imwe mamiriyoni makumi matatu emamiriyoni ekuvandudzwa kweimba. Ichokwadi chokuti injini dzisina kufunga nezvehupenyu hwakadaro sekusvika kwemweya mutsva, mune izvi, mushure memaminitsi gumi emutambo vateveri vakazova vasingagumi. Uyezve, pamusana pedenga rekunze, chiedza chinowanikwa cheatna chakatambura. Zvose izvi zvakakanganisa zvakabudirira kubviswa.

Nzira yekuenda sei

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha pakati peMilan ndiro stadium yeSan Siro. Nzira yekuuya nayo pano, chero vagari vemo vanogona kutaura. Unosarudza kushandisa shanduko dzevanhu? Great! Tinokwanisa kukupa zvingasarudzwa zvakati wandei panguva imwe chete. Nzira iri nyore ndeyekubuda paRotto Plaza stop paRed Line reMM1, uye wotamira kune imwe nzvimbo yekupedzisira yemigwagwa yebhazi Nhamba 49. Mukuwedzera, tram inotarisana inotenderera kubva kuDuomo Square, yakananga kuchiteshi. Mumazuva emitambo pamwe nekubatanidzwa kwe "Milan" ne "Inter" yakarongeka zvakananga mabhazi kubva kumativi akasiyana eguta.

Chokwadi chinofadza

"San Siro" - iyo nhandare, iyo mutsara wokupedzisira weChampions League 2016 ichaitwa.

Zvimwe zvekurwisana zvakakosha munhandare ndezvemitambo yemakwikwi enyika yose muna 1934 na1990, pamwe chete nechekupedzisira kweEuropean Champions Cups ya1919 na1970.

Ukuru hwema munda ndeye 105x68 mamita.

Mukuwedzera kumakwikwi ebhola, maitiro emakwikwi enyika-akakurumbira uye vaimbi vanowanzoitwa pano. Kunyanya, mumatenhe panguva dzakasiyana-siyana akapa kambani Bob Marley, Robbie Williams, Michael Jackson, Madonna nevamwe vakawanda vanyori.

Imyuziyamu mukati me stadium yeSan Siro inonakidzwa zvikuru pakati pevashanyi vanouya kuMilan. Pano pane kuongorora kwevanhu kune zvikamu zvinenge zviuru zvitatu zvakasiyana-siyana. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvipfeko zvinowanikwa nemakwikwi, medals, mapegi, pennants, pamwe nemifananidzo iri kuratidza vatambi vematambo vanozivikanwa nevadzidzi.