November 20 - Zuva reZvenyika Yevana. Nhoroondo uye zviitiko zvezororo

Vana vaduku zvisikwa zvinogona kushandura hupenyu hwedu uye kuzvizadza nemarudzi ose ehota. Vabereki vakawanda vanotaura nechivimbo kuti zvakanga zviripo nekuuya kwomwana kuti hupenyu hwavo hwakachinja zvikuru. Uye kune avo, kana kwete kwavari, tinofanira kutsvenesa mazororo akakurumbira munyika yose.

Geography yemhemberero, kana kuti iyo haina kubvisa midzi?

Musi waNovember 20, World Children's Rights Day inopembererwa gore roga roga, tsika yave iripo kwemakore mazhinji mu 129 nhengo dzenhengo dzeUN.
Somuenzaniso, muRussia iyo inowanzozivikanwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kunyange zvazvo munhu wose aida Ive International Children's Day (yakarongerwa musi waJune 1) uye yakashandisa nayo zviri nani. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti Zuva reZuva revana musi weNovember 20 rakapedzisira kune "Gungano Rekodzero dzevana" rakagamuchirwa musi iwoyo, asi muna 1989 chete . Zvakatora muna 1990, uye muRussia - mugore ra1994. Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi21 (muna 2000), imwe nyandiko yakanyorwa inorondedzera zviratidzo zvehutano uye hutano hwehuwandu hunozoitwa muna 2015. Munyika yose. Inonzi "Millennium Declaration", uye yakawanda yayo inopiwa mwana.

Chokwadi chisina kujairika nezvevana munyika yose

Zuva reZvenyika Yevana (November 20) rakasikwa zvakananga kuitira kuti tifunge zvekare pamusoro pezvisikwa zvidiki uye zvakakosha muupenyu hwedu. Mushure mezvose, vana vane ngozi zvikuru. Nyika yezvimedu inyaya yemariro, kubva pave paya upenyu hwavo huchauya huchawedzerwa. Saka, inofanira kuzadza zuva nezuva nemashizha uye magetsi. Mukutaura, kana uchitaura pamusoro pevana, zvakakosha kuziva dzimwe nyika dzinonakidza pamusoro pavo, somuenzaniso:

1. V.A. Mozart - vazhinji havazivi huchenjeri hwake hwekunzwisisa, nguva dzose vachiyeuchidza kuti pamwe naye pazera remakore achiri kunyatsobatanidzwa nababa vake. Asi zvidzidzo hazvina zvazvinobatsira kana mwana asina kunyatsoteerera nokunzwa rhythm. Mozart nezera remakore mashanu rakanyora mabasa ose, uye ne10 - yekutanga symphony.
2. Uchenjeri hwemakore maviri Oscar Rigley wakanga asingazivi kana akaenzana. Iye kuva nemakore mashomanana aiva neIQ - 160. Munguva yake, A.Ehnstein akapiwa chipo chakadaro chezivo uye kufunga kwakanaka. Mwana wacho akanga ari mubhuka yevanhu vakachenjera kupfuura vose panyika.
3. MuAustralia, panguva iyo, yakanyora nhamba yepamusoro yezviitiko zvevana vakaberekwa vakachengeteka, vakaberekwa kuburikidza nekushambadzira kwemaitiro.
4. Nenzira, nguva yekuberekwa kwecheche mune dzimwe nyika haifaniri kutaridzirwa zuva rekuzvarwa kwake. Somuenzaniso, muKorea, mwedzi mapfumbamwe aakagara muchizvaro cheamai vanowedzerwa kusvika kumakore emwana. MuIndia, zuva rekutora pamuviri ndiro kutanga kwehupenyu hwehutu.
5. Nguva yevakadzi vanogona kubereka mwana ane utano, zvakare, vanogona kugunha. Saka, mumwe mukadzi weItaly akatanga kuva amai mumakore 63.
6. Nhamba yevana vanozvarwa nemukadzi mumwechete inogona kuva yakakura kwazvo. Imwe mukadzi weRussia anorarama mumakore ake makumi mana akakwanisa kubereka vana 69.

20 November - Zuva reZvenyika Yevana

Kutaura zvazviri, ndeyekushanyira kwezororo rino pasi pose kuti nyaya dzepasi rose dzine chokuita noupenyu hwomwana hwakatanga kugadziriswa. Kugadziriswa kwemasangano anoona mhuri dzisina kubudirira. Pashure pezvose, maererano nenhamba "inotyisa," mumasero akawanda akadaro evanhu, vana havararama makore mashanu.

Munharaunda yehutano, vakagumisira mitezo mikuru: vanochengetedza avo vana avo vaimbofunga sevasingaregi. Mukutaura kwehurongwa hwevanhu, vana havatarisi kutaura maonero avo uye vanoita sarudzo inokosha ivo pachavo. Mugore rose, asi kunyanya musi waNovember 20 (World Children's Day), basa rakawanda riri kuitwa iye zvino pasi pose kune vacheche. Pamusoro peSangano Romubatanidzwa Wenyika Dzepasi Pose, Vana veChikwata chekugadzwa, avo vane mabasa ane chokuita nehutano hwevana. Kunyange vakadzi vane pamuviri vanobatsirwa, nokuti vatova mudumbu reamai vanouya zvakakosha kuchengetedza hutano hwemwana.

Nhoroondo yechiitiko chacho

Ndivanaani uye zuva reZuva revana rekutanga rakagadzirwa rini - zororo musi waNovember 20? Ndezvipi zvinangwa zvaro? Basa guru rakanga riri rimwe-kudzivirira nekupa hupenyu huri nani kumwana wose, zvisinei nokuti iri kupi pane pasi redu guru. Ndicho chikonzero muna 1954 nyika dzose dzaive chikamu cheUUN dzakagamuchira murairo kubva kuGeneral Assembly, iyo yakange iri mune zvinotevera: muna 1956 yaifanira kugadzirira chirongwa chekuiswa kwezororo rakatsaurirwa kuZuva revana.
Ikoko kwakanga kune mazano makuru mana ayo masimba enyika aifanira kutevera maererano nesarudzo iyi:

• Kuponeswa kwemwana munyika ino: kunoreva hutano hwepanyama uye hutsika hwayo;
• Kubudirira kwevana: kukwanisa kwavo kuenda kuchikoro, zvikoro, mitambo yemitambo, nezvimwe;
• Kudzivirirwa kubva pamigumisiro yakaipa yezvakatipoteredza;
• Kubatanidzwa muhupenyu hwevanhu vanogara vana.

Internationally, November 20 (World Children's Day), zvinowanzopemberera zuva rezororo rinonzi Universal Children's Day. Asi nyika imwe neimwe inobvumirwa kusarudza maitiro ayo emarudzi. Nenzira, zuva reimwe chiitiko chakakosha hachina kugadzirirwa pakarepo. Asi mushure mechinguva nyaya yacho yakasimudzwa pamusangano weUN. Izvi zvakaitwa mushure mekusaina zvinyorwa zvinokosha:

• 1959 - Kuzivisa kwekodzero dzemwana;
• 1989 - Gungano pamusoro pekodzero dzevana.

Tsika dzezororo

Musi waNovember 20 - Zuva reHurumende reZvondo revana ndiro chikonzero chakanakisisa chekuita zvinhu zvakanaka, zvakadai sorudo. Nenzira, nenzira iyi, vanhu vakasiyana-siyana vakakurumbira nemasangano vari kuita muzororo rino. Nheyo yakakurumbira yezvokudya zvekudya zvinokurumidza McDonalds yave ichichengetedza kukurudzira kwezuva rino kwemakore akawanda. Iti, wakabhadhara chikwereti chekudya, iwe unobva wazvipa mari kubva kune iyo kune nherera uye kurapa vana vanorwara zvikuru. Kana, kutenga chikoti kana chinhu, kuponesa hupenyu hweumwe munhu. Pashure pezvose, isu tose tinoda rubatsiro, uye zvisikwa zviduku zvakanyanya.

Kukwazisa nezvipo

Iwe, sevabereki, unogona kuronga vana magia, sezvavanotaura, uye muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva hupenyu. Uye musi waNovember 20 (World Children's Day), ita chimwe chinhu chinokosha kwavari gore rose. Dzadza imba nemabhaloni, kubika keke uye upedze manheru nemhuri yako. Chinhu chikuru hachisi zvipo zvinodhura uye nhetembo dzebasa rako pachako, asi tarisa, rudo uye kutarisira.

Zororo rimwe nerimwe remwana richava rakanaka kana rikaswededzwa pedyo nehama neshamwari. Edza nhasi kuti uzadze imba yako nehuni uye nyaradzo, kumbira vanasekuru navanasekuru, gadzira tafura uye nguva dzose gara pedyo nemwana. Icho chinobva pamhemberero yakadai kuti iye achava nemangariro yakajeka uye inofadza zvikuru.