Ostankino Tower. Ostankino Tower: nezvakataurwa achipfeka. Ostankino TV Tower

Kwete chete plesieroorde yokumwe zvinokwezva vaifamba. Vazhinji vavo handingatongogumburwi marara kushanyira makuru maguta Russian, kusanganisira vakadai St. Petersburg, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Veliky Novgorod, uye, chokwadi, Moscow. guta Stolny Russian chinokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi gore negore, ichipa hwomutambarakede kugara kuti zvikuru kwezvivako uye chirongwa ane tsika anonakidza, vakaungana kubva kushanyira zvinokwezva zvakawanda.

Ngationgororei

Modern vashanyi nyore kurasika mu guru Russian Federation, muMoscow, sezvo guta, maererano achangopfuura data, izvozvo ane nzvimbo zviuru zviviri mativi makiromita uye uwandu hwevanhu vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni gumi! Kazhinji Vasvika muMoscow kuti pezvizuva, mufambi zvakaoma kusarudza zvaanoda chaizvo kuongorora zvinotyisa. Pakusarudza zvechokwadi hombe: zviri vakawanda machechi, uye Ostankino Tower, kuti Kremlin uye Red Square, uye chevaux Bell uye chevaux Cannon, uye mamiziyamu, neminda yemiti uye zvakawanda.

Cherechedzai wavhomorwa kuti marongerwo reguta, vanonzi TOUR danda. Taundi yagara akavaka kubva pakati kusvika kumucheto, mumigwagwa-mwaranzi nezvindori (Garden, Boulevard, Moscow Ring Road, Third nezvifambiso uye zvichingodaro). guta redunhu inodzokorora Moscow Metro: anewo mhete uye bazi-ray.

shongwe

Asi, achifamba mumigwagwa guru, kwete zvose zvinogona kuonekwa nemaziso avo uye kuongorora. Chimwe chinofadza zvikuru rainzwika Moscow - Ostankino Tower - anokoka vashanyi kwacho achipfeka. Kubva pano tinogona kufungidzira guta kubva reshiri kutiza, funga kuvaka pamusoro chakatodzana matchboxes, ona mhete uye mwaranzi mumaguta makuru kuronga.

Kuvakwa shongwe

The mamiriro yakavakwa pakati 1963 uye 1967 ne akitekiti NV Nikitin. Maererano nekusimba Internet zvinyorwa, munyori akauya pamwe nemamiriro zano mumwe usiku. Chivako ichi ndicho kwete chete mapurani Monument muguta, ine dzichipfekeka ukoshi: zviri Ostankino TV shongwe, uyewo nhepfenyuro.

Pari, ayo nhau antennas vane vateereri vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni gumi nemashanu kubva! zvakagadzirwa Chivako ari nyore chaizvo uye dzakasimba chivako mujinga duku nekumwisa uremu kakawanda kukomba rechikepe pamusoro.

Building Features: Chinangwa

Kwemakore masere, kuti Ostankino Tower akaramba chirefu kupfuura zvivako munyika, uye zvino akabata zvakasimba pamusoro chakarurama ichi panzvimbo rechisere pashure shongwe muToronto uye New York, Guangzhou nevamwe. The mamiriro chakavakirwa conical yakavimbika mapango gumi, uye kufadza zvokutsauka kubva pakati pamusoro peshongwe iri kuitika data, kufungisisa mhepo nokukurumidza pane vaifanira gumi mamita. Achiri dzinonakidza kuziva kuti nheyo shongwe haasi kupfuura mamita mana nehafu, uye Kurema chivako nheyo 55 zviuru matani. The dhayamita pakati mujinga mamiriro - anenge 65 metres, uye nharaunda kushandisika mukati - sezvo vakawanda gumi nezvishanu paupamhi mamita! Kure, neshongwe anotarisa chaizvo "dzakaonda", mubvunzo unomuka: "?! Sei zvose zvinonyatsoenderana nechomukati"

mazana mashanu namakumi mana metres - kukwirira Ostankino neshongwe, izvo vaiona kuti chirefu kupfuura chivako muguta Moscow. Chivako yepakuvamba haana mupristi, "chete" mamita mashanu namakumi matatu namatatu uye yakapedzwa (dzakabatanidzwa flagpole). Pane elevators akawanda mukati meimba, kusanganisira mutakurwi, nhumbi-mutakurwi, resitorendi. Elevators kubva mapfumbamwe kusvikira mana navanomwe zvechitima nerimwe. anosimudza vaviri vasiri kushanda, kufunga hwokuponesa.

Muguta iri Moscow zvinotyisa anoshandisa TV migero anopfuura makumi maviri, pakati pavo - wokutanga gwara, TVC, Russia-2, Pepper, NTV, Home nevamwe vazhinji. Vamwe broadcasters vari nokuchinja yazvino, uye nokuda kwaizvozvi Ostankino Tower inopa navo achiwanikwa.

Functional kushandiswa chivako ichi

Chivako zvakare chivako zvemitambo. Mumakore zvakasiyana aiitisa makwikwi siyana. Somuenzaniso, muna 2000 nhangemutange yakarongwa panguva kureba 337 metres pamatanho. kubva chivakwa panguva iyoyo ndokusvetukira kure-maviri nezvitanhatu vanhu: Uyewo zvinyorwa chakagadzwa 2003. Zvisinei, gore rimwe gare gare - muna 2004 - zvakanyorwa akarohwa: vakaisa upenyu panguva iyoyo yakanga kare vanhu matatu. Kwete pasina tsaona: mukadzi akabatwa pamusoro yakabudikira chikamu shongwe uye akapotsa afa, yandirova rusvingo.

The akataura nechepamusoro neshongwe, asi chii iye

Asi Ostankino ichi yakakurumbira Tower kwete chete. The akataura uriri - ndizvo chinokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi kuti chivako ichi ose gore. Vashanyi anogona kuona guta kubva glazed uye akazaruka platforms. Glazed chikamu kuvaka riri imwe kukwira pamusoro 337 metres uye akazaruka - panguva imwe kukwira pamusoro 340 metres, chete pamusoro akavharwa.

On nhandare anopa maonero huru muguta, hazvina chiitiko chisingakanganwiki! Kazhinji kushanyira nzvimbo iyi muchato mudungwe, akaronga pikicha nhungirwa pamusoro yaitwa maonero muguta kubva reshiri kutiza. Ndokusaka vakawanda akashanyira nzvimbo muMoscow Ostankino shongwe iri. Photo pamusoro pakanyorwa zvinokwezva dzinowanzoratidzwa anowanikwa network. Zvechokwadi, mifananidzo vari chaizvo! Murume sokuti saka diki zvichienzaniswa pakakwirira uye mujinga shongwe, uye guta maonero kubva pamusoro zvinoshamisa!

A konzati horo uye kuresitorendi

Outdoor akataura uriri reshongwe anogamuchira vaeni chete panguva inodziya egore, zvinofungidzirwa kuti ndezvomuzana May kusvika October. Daily excursions, asi pane muganhu pamusoro nhamba yevanhu: apo kumusoro anobvumirwa kupfuura-manomwe trippers. Inside neshongwe panewo konzati imba uye kuresitorendi. Concert horo - rechimanjemanje kurwa kamuri, izvo inoshanyirwa firimu screenings uye Concerts. Munguva horo pane zvigaro 750 ari zvidyiro zvamabhiza uye dzimba dzemitambo. Concert horo anonzi "Korolyevskiy horo."

Zvichida kwete murume uyu Russian, uyo asingadi kuziva firimu "ndyaringo wematambudziko, kana Nakidzwa Bath Your". Munhu wose anoziva akakurumbira nhaurirano ZHenya Lukashin uye Gali, ake vakasiya mwenga. "Pakazosvika nzira ... kupa kupemberera Gore Idzva muresitorendi Ostankino shongwe. Ndipei makushechku. It rotates. " - "Zvakanaka, kana uchida tenderera, ipapo, Chokwadi, hunenge ..."

Saka, zvakakodzera kushanyirwa Ostankino. Muresitorendi chaizvoizvo zvaingova kusvikira 2000, apo paiva yakakurumbira moto. Mapuriro vatatu vakaita pairi ichitenderera akabatana shongwe mumwe kana kaviri ari mana nemaminitsi. Muresitorendi riri imwe kukwira pamusoro 328 kusvika 334 metres, akanga, sezvo yave akati, vatatu nhanho (sezvo Olympic Medals, ndarama, sirivha uye uriri endarira). Shanyira nzvimbo iyi yaiva Chokwadi, nomukurumbira uye rakafadza vaenzi ane maonero kukuru kubva mahwindo pamusoro yose Moscow. Zvino muresitorendi yapera, sezvo refu yokuvakazve kuitwa.

Pakupedzisira, duku

Nokudaro, Ostankino TV uye redhiyo kutepfenyura shongwe anogamuchira vaeni kuti pakuongorora uriri, ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo ashanyira mapurani nzvimbo muguta Moscow, kuzomuona dzinonakidza uye idzidzise chero nguva yegore. It anoshanda pamutemo nzvimbo chinhu, apo unogona zvakanyatsonanga ruzivo pamusoro Ostankino shongwe, wemasaini pamusana runobudirira, kana kuona mifananidzo.