Rinogramma: Swabs kubva mhino kusvika eosinophils - yakanaka nzira yokuziva mhaka zvavo chando

Kuti tizive mhaka ushamwari nguva refu, chisingazivi kubata zvinodhaka nasal uye antibacterial rakaoma. Kakawanda kana refu rhinitis nevana kupinda kukireshi, uye dzimwe nguva anogona kunzi dzose. Asi kana runny mhino runogara kwemwedzi uye kwava chisingaperi, unofanira kufunga nechirwere yezvakaita kwayakatangira.

A chikonzero zvinowanzovapo chisingaperi rhinitis muvana uye nevakura sema. Saka, kuona etiology pakati panowanikwa nevakariri chando, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti rinotsitogrammu, kupfuura swabs kubva mhino kusvikira eosinophils.

Chii rinotsitogramma

Rinotsitogramma (tichibvisa mhino) - muitiro unogona kuziva utachiona mucosa yacho nasal mhango. Pahwaro uwandu eosinophils vanozivikanwa panguva kuongorora, zvinokwanisika kuti tigumise pamusoro kuvapo dambudziko utano yakati.

Chokwadi kuti pakurapa zvavo chando, ndine sema zvakasikwa, zviri unopfuura rakasiyana kurapa zvainanga kubvisa vanoswerera kutapuriranwa coryza, saka kana pane dambudziko ruzivo vanachiremba, kuwedzera kune zvizere ropa count, gadzai rinotsitogrammu.

Nasal swabs pamusoro eosinophils kubatsira chiremba kuona chikonzero munhu kuramba tichishanda chando.

Kakawanda ainziwo rinotsitogrammu ongororo pamusoro kasvisto, sezvo ari kuongorora chinorondedzerwa kwete chete kuwanda eosinophils, asiwo vamwe masero vaivapo muna nasal mhango.

Chii eosinophils

Eosinophils muri leukocytes subsp. Hupo masero aya zvakakodzera kuti yakakwana zvirwere mhinduro panyaya helminth kana dzimwe nevamiririri.

Kana nasal mhango nokuwa mamorekuru ane pfuma-utachiona hwakakura kana kachitanga hutachiwana kureva eosinophils vanomhanyira njodzi nhengo uye kuita kuti anogumbura kuita. mumwe muitiro kwakadaro tinoberekwa vanhu yakawedzera susceptibility chairo mhando allergens.

Kana kunenge kusunungurwa pafuma nayo utachiona kunouya kwaiita uye kurapwa mufananidzo kuchengetwa chete kana boka unhu akanyorwa pazasi:

• sneezing;
• kukosora;
• vanofadza mumhino uye pahuro;
• zvakawanda madzihwa secretion kubva mhino;
• nasal sinuses.

Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kuti ndisimbise etiology pakati kwenguva refu rhinitis, nekuti, somunhu anoitwa nechirwere pavarwere ane chirwere runny mhino swabs vanogadzwa pamusoro eosinophils, hunoita kuti mashoko rinotsitogrammy.

How kugadzirira rinotsitogramme

Pane mitemo shoma kuti kuchabatsira kuona nemiti mhino.

Vanofanira kurega kutora mishonga kuti 5 mazuva asati chokuendesa mashoko murabhoritari.

Mazuva maviri asati kuunganidzwa tichibvisa, havashandisi Anti-kwemabhakitiriya mafuta okuzora, bhurandi uye anosiya steroid mhando. Zviri chinodiwa kurambidza kushandiswa chero mishonga zvachose (dzakadai nasal mhango uye externally).

Pamberi nzira haigoni kuitwa lavage pamusoro nasal mhango kunyange pachena mvura.

Uyewo chinodiwa kwemaawa 2-3 pamberi yezvokurapa nzira uye haazvidzi mazino avo kudya, kunwa chete mvura.

Decoding zvabuda

basa rako - zvakaitika rimwe swab kubva mhino pamusoro eosinophils, decoding zvabuda uye chirwere - ndicho chiremba kurapa.

Kunze nhamba eosinophils pakavanda, vari kufungwa, uye zvimwe zvinoumba ropa:

• erythrocytes - akapfuudza pachikumbaridzo chikamu chiduku ichi muna nasal secretions yo zvirwere zvakadai yokuSpain, diphtheria, uye akawanda zvimwe zvirwere;
• lymphocytes - kuwedzera paakati iri nasal madzihwa anoratidza nzira chisingaperi zvinotapukira kushoma pakati nasal mucosa;
• Neutrophils - kuwedzera chakarurama uyu dzinowanzoratidzwa kusachengeteka kukuru nemavhairasi kana noutachiona.

Zodzera kubva mhino kusvikira eosinophils: ndozvakajairwa uye kutsauka

Kazhinji chinoratidza nhamba eosinophils ari nasal secretions ndiyo razero. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti mune utano nasal kasvisto vavo havafaniri kuva.

Uyewo eosinophils chakarurama anogona tsaukai ndozvakajairwa iri kuwedzera zvavo nhamba uye vanoratidza unhu ukoshi.

Inosimudzira zvazvingava (pamusoro 10%) kazhinji akati kuti muviri une rimwe anotevera zvarakasiya pazasi:

• sema kana zvisiri sema zvirwere zvokufema;
• periarteritis nodosa;
• asima;
• ascariasis chirwere kana zvimwe mhando nehonye;
• neleukemia (chirwere dzinoratidzwa mukuru zviri eosinophils, kwete chete nasal secretions asiwo ropa);
• parasitic infestations.

Kutsauka kubva eosinophils iri kunaka mirayiridzo inonzi akaipa venhema. Pfungwa Kuwanda eosinophils kunoratidza:

• vasomotor rhinitis, unowanikwa nokuda atadze kushanda zvakanaka rwengarava;
• rhinitis mishonga dziri pakanyorwa kushandiswa vasoconstrictor nemishonga steroid-yakareba;
• rhinitis, izvo chokuita atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro huta kana kwemakemikari anobudiswa enyika.

Zodzera kubva mhino kusvikira eosinophils: ndozvakajairwa vana makore 1 kusvika 14

Normal kwevari eosinophils ari nasal secretions ari mwana anonzi ane chokukomborerwa kubva 0.5 kusvika 7%.

Rinotsitogramma vaiona ndeimwe nyarara kurapwa, saka vanachiremba ushandiswe vana vake kazhinji.

Normal pachikumbaridzo eosinophils nedzevakuru

hamungambovi kudzivisa zivo muganhu chakaipa chirungamutauro chikamu chiduku ichi, kana chiremba wenyu inokurudzirwa zvakaitika zvinoverengeka nemiedzo, kusanganisira kupfuura imwe swab kubva mhino kusvikira eosinophils. Normal vakura varume navakadzi, pasinei bonde, zvichisiyana 0.5 kusvika 5%.

Chero yakatsauka kubva ndozvakajairwa inoratidza kutanga kukura pathological kwacho mumuviri. Nasal swabs nokuti eosinophils kana rinotsitogramma - yakanaka nzira rokuongorora chisingaperi rhinitis hunhu panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa kukura.