Roof bhaira kamuri muimba mufurati: snip, zvinodiwa wongororo. Zvionera denga bhaira

Traditional Mufungo kudziyisa zvinokosha hazvisi uncontested. New rwokugadzirwa Nzira yavakwa kukurukurirana akasiyana simba Kushanda uye kukwanisa nechokwadi kuzvionera. Maererano nenheyo dzakadaro, zvikurukuru, vakaona denga bhaira. The furati ndiko optimize kupisa kurasikirwa, kuwedzera simba kushanda ne 25-30%. Chokwadi, pane nekuipira kuti ichi chigadzikiso, varehwa muna hwokugadzira kuita matambudziko uye kunyatsoomerera nezvinodiwa yemirau.

Pfungwa zvionera denga bhaira

Roof kudziyisa marongedzero yakarongwa kuMudzidzisi zvekushandisa munharaunda, riri pamusoro kana mumwe rokumusoro pamapuriro. Kazhinji zvinangwa zvakadaro dzinovakwa chaiwo dzimba uye hozblok akaverenga kunyatsoreva zvinodiwa placement yacho kudziyisa michina. Kubva bhaira nzvimbo yose imba anoparadzirwa kukurukurirana mumatunhu, muchidziisa mufurati. Izvi zvingava zvakafanana muridzo unoridzirwa sezvakaita pamwe chinyakare Wan. Chimwe chinhu ndechokuti pakureba mitsetse izvi zvichava zvishoma. Sezvo zvionera denga bhaira hakurevi kusungira kune huru romugove network, ayo utariri riri kuramba zvizere imba, iyo hwezvekukurukurirana yokuzvigadzirisa. Asi izvi hazvirevi haabatanidzi kudikanwa chokuita kuti nechepakati kunobva mafuta kana Magetsi zvitengeswa. Character Achipa chikamu ichi kuvimba mhando zvishandiswa, kuita uye zvimwe woshanda maitiro.

Varieties denga bhaira

Kune classifications wandei denga bhaira, akatsunga uye kushanda musimboti uye hwokugadzira uye magadzirirwo mamiriro. Rokutanga kusimbisa vakawanda gasi michina, ndiro chete rinogona kutsiva dzemagetsi yemashoko boilers. Kushandisa siyana gasi upfumi uye nyore SERVICING. Kana magetsi anokwana zviyero, ivo Kusiyana neizvi, vanoonekwa ne mukuru mari, asi panguva imwe chete kubvisa kudiwa kutora ndiri pakati Mapaipi. Kunewo kuchengeteka caveat. Chokwadi chokuti gasi bhaira ari furati anofanira kunyatsoongorora kurindwa kuchengeteka hurongwa kazhinji zvoga uye rinoratidza mukana anozvipira nechirwere achishandisa sensors. Solid fuel boilers kushandiswa okumusoro mapuriro rinopikira ramangwana rakaita nokuda hwokugadzira matambudziko pamwechete chokuendesa sangano marasha uye huni. Chimwe chinhu kunosanganisira kuparadzana uye kupatsanura pamusoro Integrated modular bhaira. mhando mbiri idzi dzinofanira kufungwa yoga.

akavaka bhaira

The chikuru runoratidza pakuvara kana mira bhaira - waishandiswa uye STRUCTURAL zvaidiwa chivakwa pachayo. Ndiyo nzvimbo yaro constituent zvinoriumba rakafanana chivakwa mamiriro aumbwa zvakananga kumusha. Kana kuvaka chakagadzirwa nezvitinha kana noukomba, kuti bhaira mukamuri rinoitwa saizvozvo. Mune dzimwe nzira iyi ndiyo zvekushandisa kamuri, chete pfungwa zvakananga pamusoro kudziyisa zvinodiwa. Chimwe chiratidzo chingava chokwadi chokuti iye musha chirongwa, izvo yakasimbiswa zvionera denga bhaira, akapa mukana wakadaro. Izvi zvinogona kuoneka dzemaitirwe ari kubereka vanokwanisa kwemasvingo, uye pakusarudzwa insulating zvinhu, uye pakusikwa nzira chete gasification. Tisingatauri yokuti vagadziri aigona nemaune kusiya kutanga nenyere kupinda rusvingo chimwe chikonzero kana mumwe uye bheji pamusoro nokusimbaradza yokumusoro pauriri.

bhaira midziyo

Izvi kwakadai lightweight boilers kuti hamuzi guru kune unyanzvi zvivako. Modular mamiriro ine marata ukomba kuti mamwe yakakura Profile okunze, kwezvinhu micheto uye makona. Inside modular denga bhaira nokungwarira vapedzerana hwemvura, chafariz uye mvura zvokuvakisa pamwe pamberi moto rukoko. To goho kurukutika zvigadzirwa integrates chimbini, iyewo ane lightweight chakagadzirwa.

Zvakanakira modular zvivako zvinosanganisira kudekara kuvakwa, pakawanda kushandiswa uye vakakwanisa kukurumidza tisisiri. Pakutanga, zvokuvakisa dzezvimwe dzakadaro nechikoro mukati Kits, nomwoyo zvakafanira kuti nokushanda kudziyisa hurongwa. Kana uchida denga bhaira ari furati basa kuti haana zvakagadzirirwa kuvaka pamusoro pauriri, modular shanduro ndiyo Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri.

Pamutemo zvinodiwa yokugadzira SNIP

Zvisinei kusarudza norudzi bhaira design, ivo Developers chirongwa inofanira kuvakirwa zvinodiwa SNIP. Nokuti ichi chinangwa ane mitemo chikamu II-35-76, zvinosanganisira vanhuwo bhaira kugadzirwa mitemo, uyewo kuwedzera P 1-03, Rakakwanira reimba-pamusoro zvivako. The zvekushandisa mhinduro inofanira, kunyanya, chengetai mitemo zvinotevera:

• Madziro uye ouinjiniya ezvirevo havafaniri interfaced zvakananga pamasvingo musha.
• Pakuvaka multi-storey zvivakwa denga bhaira hakufaniri kuitwa pamusoro ceilings yokugara musha.
• Mamaneja Hurongwa anofanira kupa ive zvionera aramu hurongwa.
• Kukwirira chimneys haisi masendimita asingasviki 50 hama kusvika yakakwirira chivakwa.

Uyewo, mutemo unoti hwokugadzira zvivako akasarudzwa kuti boilers, pakutanga zvinofanira ventilated. It nechekare ndohwaJehovha moto yakachengeteka matanho panyaya kupamba negasi michina.

SNIP zvinodiwa kuti simba midziyo

Nokushanda chafariz zviumbu sorutivi zvivako dzinogarwa, sezvo vakadaro, zvinoda zvaidiwa inoomesera mitemo. Uye kunyanya nezvezvitadzo zvinhu kuiswa pamusoro pedzimba. Kunyanya, denga bhaira mune furati kurege iine kudziyisa chiteshi zvachose simba vanenge 3 MW. Mukuwedzera, kunyange kana chokupika idukusa pamusoro tsika, zvinofanira kufungwa nevamwe kudzvinyirira nemizariro Nezvokuchinja vakawanda chivakwa zvinodiwa mu chafariz vakachengeteka. The midziyo haafaniri kushanda panguva zvivako, inova 15% kupfuura zvinodiwa nevatengi zvose pamba pamwe chete.

Pane patinogumira kuti inokonzerwa magadzirirwo mukamuri pachayo. Inside izvi chikwata uye michina vanofanira kuva pane imwe nguva iyo kunopa opareta kuwana zvose dzichipfekeka kati. Panyaya iyi, kuvakwa denga bhaira hakufaniri kukanganisa magadzirirwo reimba pachayo. Kureva chirongwa haafaniri zvinosanganisirei kuchinja maumbirwo nemakadhibhokisi pie. Mune imwe nyaya zvakanyanyisa vanogona kuisa mamwe akaturikidzana ose insulator michina.

Zvinodiwa Kuti gasi zvitengeswa

Oga, pane mitemo (vagari asingashumbi), pfungwa kuunza vakachengeteka mirayiro mukushanda gasi kukurukurirana. In mashandiro, gasi wedzerai redunhu haafaniri kuona mutoro nevezera dzinopfuura 5 kPa. Sezvataurwa chete SP, denga gasi bhaira zvinofanira akapa chete pamusoro aitenderera kutakurwa rwokunze uye vasina mamwe tap. Iyo Mapaipi nokuda kudziyisa hurongwa zvakananga pfungwa chete pamusoro zvinodiwa bhaira michina.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvingava gasi Mapaipi padenga, zvinonzi akaziva chete muchimiro rakavhurika pasina dziviriro gratings nedzimwe nhengo kuti kudzivisa kuwana nomutopota. Uyewo, gasi bhaira ari furati iri akashongedzerwa ane zvakakwana iine muzvigadzirwa Hardware. Izvi rakavharwa-kure vharafu, uye Kuchenesa migero uye sensors idonhe.

kuti bhaira magetsi zvinodiwa

Electrical kwezvivako hazvirevi chete unoshanda boilers kumhanya ari magetsi, asi vo gasi dzakabatana. Muchiitiko chokutanga, Developers vanofanira kupa simba kudzivirira kirasi yechipiri chechetere. Anofanira tichingamidze kudziyisa zvokushandisa, Fittings uye anoenderana zvinhu yokukurukurirana. Pasinei norudzi huni bhaira kamuri denga-furati imba anofanira inopiwa nemheni kudzivirirwa uye pave nenyika. Lighting Fixtures inopiwa leakproof, iro pekugara ane simbi afoot.

Positive inofambiswa pedenga bhaira

Vazhinji zvakanaka zvakataurwa pamusoro izvi mhando bhaira hwakavakirwa Optimization. No okuwedzera kutaurirana migero, nokuderedza mari kuti kuvakwa kwezvivako pachake uye pakupedzisira kuti husava Nokuraramisa - ichi zvose, chokwadi chete pave yakanaka pfungwa. Kunze chokugara denga bhaira imba anopa nouchapupu mari iri simba mari iri kutoshanda. Kazhinji, izvi inova mutsindo chinhu nyasha chisarudzo ichi.

kunaka Wongororo

Masangano kuti vane ruzivo pamwe denga bhaira, akaona kunzwisisa magadzirirwo, nokuda kwazvo kurambidzwa. Izvi anonyanya nokuda STRUCTURAL uye simba nemiganhu, izvo zvinofanira kugadzirisa denga bhaira mune imwe furati. Reviews dzinotaura nezvokuti tsika zvivako nyika inogona kuvakwa kwakavakirwa zvokushandisa chero chinzvimbo. Roof kudziyisa zvinhu, akavapindurawo, haabvumiri kunyange kushandisa zvetsika chikukutu aggregates.

Rimwe boka zvainovhiringidzawo chokuita kumusoro zvinodiwa kuitira kudzivirira matanho. Somuenzaniso, denga bhaira muimba mufurati inofanira kuva ano otomatiki kudzora maitiro uye zvakasiyana-siyana mano, kusashanda nokuramba ari zvashata oparesheni.

mhedziso

Zvakasiyana-siyana parameters uye anodawo unhu inogona vakagumisa kuti pedenga nzira pakugovera kudziyisa michina ndiyo ndiyo. Kunyanya kuti zvazvakashatira unyanzvi michina zvinogadzirisa nhasi vakatsunga - izvi zvinoshanda duku uye pakatanga kushandisa michina. The chete chipinganidzo chikuru kune masangano kuti ave iripo gasi bhaira mune imwe furati - mutengo kuti avhareji mamiriyoni 2-3 rubles. Ndiyo mari modular unit pamwe mureza bhaira. The chete inofanira kuwedzerwa uye kuripwa mabasa vagadziri, installers uye fitters, nokuunza mutengo Tag achamuka zvakare munenge mamiriyoni 1.