Royal Palace muStockholm: photo, address, description

Imba yeRoyal muStockholm (Stockholm, Sweden) haisi iyo musamu inofadza. Inoramba iine nzvimbo yekugara yemhuri yeumambo. Zvechokwadi, muzvivako zveHumambo Chavo Carl XVI Gustav haungatori. Asi Mambo weSweden nemhuri yake havatore nzvimbo yakawanda muimba yamambo. Chaizvoizvo, ichi chikwata chisingaverengeki chemakamuri emhemberero, makamuri akapfekedzwa zvakanaka. Heino mari yepfuma ine regalia yemadzimambo. Kune vatashanyi vokuRussia, kushanyira imba yepamambo kuchavawo kunakidza nokuti inochengeta zvipo zvakaendeswa kuna Gustav kune muzukuru wake wechitatu, Catherine Mukuru, pamwe chete nemasipireti akanaka ema malachite akaendeswa kuna Carl wegumi nemana kuna Juhan Nikolay wekutanga. Ikozvino maigara madzimambo echiSweden anokwezva vanhu nechitarisiko chakanakisisa-kuchinja kwevarindi veshure. Nzira yekuenda kuimba yamambo, kana zvichibvira kutora rwendo neRussian-mutungamiri wekutaura, zvaunofanira kuona iwe pachako uye kuti zvinodhura zvakadini - verenga munyaya ino.

Imba yeRoyal muStockholm (Sweden): kero

Pasina kuwedzererwa, tinogona kutaura kuti guta guru reSweden rakagadzirwa pamapuranga emapuranga. MuMiddle Ages, Birger Jarl akavaka nhare panzvimbo ino kuti atonge mvura kubva kuMälaren kusvika kuGungwa reBaltic. Muvambi weSweden muhurumende Gustav Vasa akanyanya kusimbisa imba iyi. Uye pasi pechidziviriro chayo, vanhu vakatanga kugadzirisa - vashandi nevatengesi. Saka Stockholm yakaumbwa. Kakazotevera, nhare yakasimba isingagoneki yakatsiviwa nekunakidza "palazzo", yakasikwa maererano nezvose zvinyorwa zvekuzvarwa kweItaly. Uye apo chivakwa ichi chakatsva, chakatsiviwa nechitsva, chakavakwa nenzira yeMannerism. Ndekupi kune iyo Royal Palace muStockholm? Ita rekugadzirwa kwakanaka iyi chiwi cheStadholmen, Parade Quay (Kungliga Slottet). Hazvisi nyore kuzviwana. Pedyo nezvimwe zvinhu zvinofadza zvekare muStockholm: Church of St. Nicholas, iyo nzvimbo yepamusoro yeStortoret, musimamende yeguta remukati (riri pasi pebhurogi).

Mazano anobatsira kuvashanyi

Iwe unogona kusvika ku Royal Palace ne metro. Nzvimbo yepasi pechiteshi chechiteshi chepasi pano inonzi Gamla Stan. Unogona kusvika pane zvisikwa nebhasi. Kuchitsuwa cheStadholmen, migwagwa Nha. 3, 46, 43, 59, 55 uye 76. Vatashanyi vanokurudzira kushanyira imba yamambo muStockholm mumwedzi yezhizha. Maawa ekuzarura munguva iyi: Kubva pa10: 00 kusvika pa5 masikati, uye pasina mazuva aripo. Mune dzimwe nguva nguva yekushanyira yakaderedzwa. Muchirimo nekumatenga musemu inovhurwa kubva kune gumi kusvika mana pasina mazororo. Uye munguva yechando, apo vashanyi vashomanana vashanyira kuSweden, nzvimbo yekugara yakasununguka yekushanyira chete kubva masikati kusvika pamatatu masikati, nevekupera kwevhiki neMuvhuro. Mutengo wetikiti wemunhu mukuru ndeye mazana zana emakroons. Vana vari pasi pechinomwe vakasununguka. Zera iri kubva pa7 kusvika kune gumi nemanomwe rinobhadhara hafu yemutengo - korona makumi mashanu. Vatashanyi vanokurudzira kutenga "Stockholm Card". Iyi kubhadhara kunokupa rusununguko rusununguko kumambo wamambo. Mitikiti inotengeswa pabhokisi rebhokisi muchivanze chekunze. Ikoko iwe unogona kutora rwendo rwunotungamira mutauro weRussia. Mari yayo inokwana 150 CZK yevakuru uye 75 yevana. Kusangana nemutungamiri uri pamusuo weVomiririra Chambers.

Nhoroondo yeRoyal Residence

Isu takatotaura kuti zvinhu zvose zvakatanga nechingoro chiduku. Yatova muzana remakore rechigumi nemaviri inopera tsika. Matanda ematanda akapoteredza dongo akachinjwa nematombo. Asi mwanakomana wa Gusav Vasa, Juhan wechitatu, ainetseka nekugara mune rimwe guta rehondo. Akaraira mapurisa kubva kuItaly kuvaka imba yamambo muStockholm iyo yaizomubata. Munharaunda yekare dongoon yakaisvonaka uye sokunge mweya "palazzo" yakakura, yainzi "Korona mitatu". Pakupera kwezana remakore rechigumi nemanomwe, pakanga paine chido chekuwedzera imba yepamambo kuti igare nehurumende yehurumende yeSweden. Mazuva ekuzvarwa patsva panguva iyoyo akanga asiri mafashoni. "Korona mitatu" yakaparadzwa, uye panzvimbo yayo muumbi weTessin the Younger akavaka imba ine baroque muna 1690-97. Asi isu hatizvioni nhasi nanhasi.

Fatal moto

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinofadza zvevashanyi vanoshanyira Stockholm ndiyo imba yamambo. Mufananidzo weimba iyi inoshamisa inofanana nedzimwe nzvimbo yekugara kwamadzimambo, asi kuSpain chete. Iko Stockholm neMadrid mazinda emadzimambo akavakwa pane imwecheteyo. Yakagadzirwa naBernini wePalazzo Barberini, Papa Urban weEighth. Chikonzero chekuvakwazve kwechivakwa chebaroque chaiva moto wakawanda wakaitika musi waMay 7, 1697. Mhuri yeumambo yakangotarisira sangano reimba. Nokukurumidza Charles the Eleventh akafa. Mutumbi wakange usati waiswa pasi, semoto wakabuda, kuparadza imba yacho pasi. Kubva mumurazvo, zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kubuda mumhuri yeumambo, pamwe chete nemuviri wemambo wakafa. Zvinotyisa, moto wakatanga kupararira kuburikidza neimba yamambo kubva muchivako chemoto, icho chaiva chekuchengetedza moto kwechivako. Asi mutariri uyu akanga asina mhosva. Chikonzero chemuriro chakanga chakazara mumuchiri.

Chivako chemazuva ano

Ikozvino Royal Palace muStockholm yakavakwa kwenguva yakareba. Apo muna 1754 madzimambo Adolf Frederick nomudzimai wake Lovisa Ulrik vakatamira muimba yavo, yakanga isati yazadziswa zvizere. Vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanotaura kuti madzimambo gumi ane simba eSweden aigara mumuzinda wamambo, achitsiviwa. Uye zvino chivako ndicho chiremera uye nzvimbo yekugaramo yeKarl Sixteenth Gustav. Imba yakaisvonaka inoratidza simba uye ukuru hweSweden nyika. Inovhenekera mumasvingo akashongedzwa nemitambo, mumatanho makuru uye mahofisi ekugamuchira mvumo. Zvisinei, mune mamwe makamuri iyo inofadza kunyaradzwa kweRoococo, pamwe chete nemutauro weiyo inodanwa nguva yeGustavia. Muimba yamambo kune mabwendefa maviri - kunze, uko kune mhemberero yekuchengetedza, uye murindi wemukati. Nokuti vatashanyi vanozarura dzose dzimba, kunze kwezvivako zvepachivande zveimba yeumambo. Kunyange iyo huru dzimba, apo misangano yepamusangano yepamusangano inoitwa, inosvika kuvanhu vose.

The Museum of Three Crowns

Imba yeRoyal yakakura kwazvo, uye inguva yokuti iparadze. Funga nezvezvinokosha zvekugara. Imamerica "Korona mitatu" iri muchamhembe nechokumusoro, muchitsime. Tsanangudzo yake inotaurira kuti guta reStockholm rakaumbwa sei uye rakagadzirwa. The Royal Palace, iyo yakave yakarongedzwa nemabhuku ekufambisa mumukuru weSweden, yakavakwa muzana remakore gumi nemasere. Mamwe akawanda "maBhaibheri akare" anowanikwa mumitambo yakarurama kwazvo muMusvingo weMitambo mitatu. Iko kunewo zvakasiyana-siyana zvemazuva ano zvakawanikwa nevanochera matongo pakutsvaga. Uyewo muchitsime chakatarisana neRubheni Rwokubuda, unogona kuona chikamu chesvingo rusvingo rwema 1200s - zvose zvasara zvekambani chisingakanganwiki chesimba.

Treasury

Iko Stockholm Royal Palace ine ma museums akawanda mumvura yakadzika. Kune dzimwe dzakawanda dzazvo, uye kana iwe uine nguva, iwe unofanirwa kupa imwe nguva yakazara zuva rekugara. MuChivigiro cheMari iwe unogona kuwana kubva pavanopinda nechokumaodzanyemba kweimba yamambo, iri kuChris Hill. Kuratidzwa kwemu museum uyu hakuratidzi chete korona yemadzimambo echiSweden, asiwo mamwe magwaro emasimba. Uyewo pane inoratidzirwa pakuratidzwa kwechitoro, umo vatongi vaienda kumitambo. Kucherechedza zvigaro zvoushe, korona, nguo refu uye tsvimbo, yeuka: dzakawanda zvei gizmos hazvisi zvikamu zvakakwana zvemasamu. Mamwe acho anotorwa uye anoshandiswa pachiitiko chemichato, mariro uye kurongedzwa kwevatongi vezuva reSweden.

The Armory Chamber

Imba yeRoyal iri muStockholm ine munharaunda yayo yekumaodzanyemba imwe musamu. Muchikwata cheMasvingo kunomiririra zvizere zvezvombo zvezvombo zvemadzimambo eSweden. Pano iwe unogona kuona zvose zvombo zveG Gustav Vasa, uye jai yunifomu yevamiriri vehumambo hweBernadotte. Mukuwedzera kune zvipfeko zvemauto nemhando dzose dzezvombo, Arsenal inopa zvipfeko zvoumambo zvaGustav Adolf II naCharles Twelfth. Uyezve, musimamende inonyatsochengetedza kunyange mbatya idzodzo umo vamiririri vedzinza ramambo vatora rufu rwechifira. Iyi yakawanda inounganidza inoisa Chikwata cheZimba pamwe chete neChivigiro cheMari mune dzinoverengeka dzeyamamericamu dzinozivikanwa zvikuru munyika. Haisi kungova kuunganidza zvinhu zvakanaka. Chiratidziro chinopa chifananidzo chemadzimambo eSweden, chavanoshandisa kubva kuvanhu vanogara.

Museum of Antiquity

Paiva nemambo-mutongi munhoroondo yehurumende. Zita rake rainzi Gustav III, uye akatonga pakupera kwezana remakore gumi nemasere. Mutongi aifarira zvikuru mafashoni panguva iyoyo kuunganidza kwezvishamiso zvakasiyana siyana uye zvekare. Uye nokuda kweizvi Gustav wechitatu akafamba kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana achitsvaga zvigadzirwa. Kubva parwendo rwake kuenda kuItaly, akaunza hupfumi hwakawanda hwemifananidzo yeantique marble, iyo yaakarayira kuiswa muimba yamambo muStockholm (Sweden). Izvi zvakaitika muna 1792. Apo kupandukira kwakavamba muFrance, mambo akazarura Antique Galleries kuti ashanyire vagari vemazuva ose. Panyaya iyi, Antiquarian Museum mu Royal Palace yeStockholm inonzi ndiyo yakwegura muEurope. Iye zvino kukohwa kwaG Gustav III kunounganirwa kumaodzanyemba nekumabvazuva mapapiro eimba huru.

Shrine of the monarchs of Sweden

Inopesana nechiwi, iyo imba yamambo inobuda muStockholm, pane imwezve, inonzi Riddarholmen. Izvo uye zvakakosha kuti uende kubva muimba yamambo. Zvechokwadi, pachitsuwa pane chechi yeRiddarholmen - guva ramadzimambo ose eSweden, kutanga naGustav Adolf uye kuguma na Gustav Fifth. Mukuwedzera, pano paitakura masara ehukuru wemurwi waMagnus wekutanga, pamwe naCharles the Eighth. Temberi yeRiddholholmen inofadza zvakare nokuti ichechi yekare muStockholm, iyo yakasara kusvikira nhasi. Yakanga yakavakwa nevaFranciscans mumazana makumi masere ezana remakore gumi nematatu pamwe nematemberi yakatove yakashanda. Zvidimbu zvefrescoes zvakabva muzana remakore rechigumi nemashanu zvakachengetwa muchechi. Zvinosuruvarisa, temberi inozaruka chete muzhizha.

Stockholm, imba yamambo: kuchinja kwevarindi

Ichi ndicho chimwe chikokuro cheSweden guta guru, iro rinogona kuonekwawo zvachose pasina mari. Kutaura zvazviri, murindi ari pamberi pesuo reimba yamambo anochinja maawa maviri masikati masikati uye maawa mana usiku. Asi iyo yakanaka kwazvo kuona inoitika panguva yemasikati. Pamunda uri pedo nepfuti, boka revanhu rinotanga kuunganidza pahafu yegumi nerimwe, uye munhu wese ari kuedza kutora nzvimbo iyo inobatsira yekudzokorora uye kupikisa. Vatariri vevarindi vari munzvimbo dzevasungwa mukati meimba yamambo. Vanoti vanodyiwa ipapo nenzira yeumambo. MuSweden, kune mauto akawanda ehurumende, uye vose vavo vanopa makumi matatu emasoja avo kuti vaite basa rokukudza. Kamwe kamwe kwevhiki mbiri, kutarisa kwechokwadi kunonakidza kunoitika. Dare revarindi riri kuchinja. Masoja makumi matatu anoenda nemureza weuto ravo rehondo. Dzinoshandiswa nebhandi idzva, rinofamba kubva pakati peStockholm, inotakura nzvimbo yayo.

Kuongorora kwevashanyi

Guta guru reSweden uye rakapoteredza rizere nezvinhu zvose. Kunyanya zvakanaka kushanyira iri muzhizha, apo mamiriro okunze anokurudzira kufamba, uye zuva rekuyera rakakura kwenguva refu. Museumsamu, mabhii, machechi ekare - guta reSweden rakanaka. Vatashanyi vakawanda vanokurudzira kushanyira imba yamambo muStockholm. Kushandura varindi, makamuri akawanda emumyuziyamu mukati mekugara, uye kufamba mumakamuri nemahofisi kunoshamisa. Kana vakaneta uye vane nzara, pane cafe yezhizha muchivanze. Mhinduro idzi dzinoti bhaketi yakatengwa "Stockholm Card" inokutendera kuti iwe udzokerezve kuimba yamambo. Kana iwe usina nguva yekuongorora zvose (izvo hazvishamisi, uchifunga nezvekuunganidza zvakapfuma mumamziyamu), unogona kuuya zuva raitevera.