Systolic uye diastolic BP

Pasi BP kureva bhuku ropa pumped paminiti chairema nguva mwoyo. Very yakakwirira kumanikidzwa ropa riri kwakacherechedzwa mumakore ayo kusunungurwa kubva cardiac rworuboshwe ventricle. The arteries pachavo neBP zvishoma zvishoma. In kutamira kune capillaries zvatowedzera ipfupi. Venous BP ichaongororwa kuva kugomba ravakafa, kunyanya pamukova rworudyi atrium. Munyika dzakasiyana-siyana dzomuviri wedu pane zvakasiyana mwero BP. Ndechipi systolic uye diastolic BP? Musiyano uri pakati pavo?

Systolic BP ndiyo hwepamusoro digit pamusoro parameter ichi chinokosha. paakati ichi inoratidza padanho kufurirwa panguva apo compressed mwoyo tsandanyama, zvichiita kuti ropa kusingachakosheswi arteries. kuverenga Izvi chose novimba nesimba marwadzo pamusoro pomwoyo.

In mishonga diastolic BP anoonekwa kuti yakaderera nhamba ezvinhu. paakati ichi inoratidza kwokudzvinyirira parameters panguva kwakakwana kutandara mwoyo tsandanyama. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kumanikidza iri shoma kumanikidzwa vari arteries. Zviratidzi ropa nevezera oscillation amplitudes idonhe sezvo kufamba ropa riyerere kuti midziyo yose. The inokosha ndechokuti rirambe richibvira uye venous nevamwe zvinenge yakazvimirira cardiac kutenderera maitikiro.

Systolic uye diastolic zvinetso optimum tsika uye akaoma tsika. Saka, mwero BP anoonekwa nechiidzo iri mukati 120 / 80mm.rt.st. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri musiyano pakati okumusoro kukosha indekisi iri nhamba 30/40. Musiyano uyu kazhinji unonzi kufamba kweropa nevezera.

Systolic uye diastolic BP zvinokosha chaizvo utano zviratidzo, iyo inoratidza mukuru ezvinhu hutano hwehama. Saka, nokuti vamwe vanhu ikoko kwenguva nenguva BP kuwedzera hama kune chakaipa nazvo. chiratidzo ichi inonzi neBP. Sustainable kukosha kweropa kuverengwa pazasi dzose inonzi hypotension. Kwakadaro yakatsauka kubva ndozvakajairwa kunogona neBP chirwere kana hypotension.

Systolic uye diastolic BP vanhu nezera vanopfuura makumi mashanu apfuura, akakodzera kwazvo nechirwere, nekuti muchizvarwa ichi vanhu vari kunyanya zvikuru kubatwa pokumuka nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana kumwoyo. Kubva izvi parameters mbiri, vakwegura vanofanira kuongororwa yakarurama zviratidzi ndicho systolic kumanikidzwa. Kufadza bvumidzwa panogumira kuti kuipa kumanikidzwa kuti vanhu kukosha akwegura ari 140 / 90mm.rt.st. Kazhinji, kuverengwa pazasi ichi pamwero vanoonekwa kuipa, asi kana diastolic BP, zvisinei nezera, ndiye vakapfuura kukosha 90mm.rt.st. chikonzero hombe unomuka.

BP vanofanira Zvakanakisa dzinoenderana ndozvakajairwa, sezvo paine kutsaudzira ari parameter kubva dzose ukoshi inoratidza kukura chirwere. Kana muine BP zvakasiyana, zviri zvinodiwa kuti chiremba pakarepo. Chete nyanzvi achakwanisa zvakarurama kuona mhaka kutsaudzira uye nzira kwayo kubviswa.

Nokuti mwoyo chezvematongerwe mhasuru kuti muupenyu hwedu iri compressed uye decompressed, unogona pakupedzisira kusakara. The systolic uye diastolic vachimanikidzwa kunoratidza mukuru mamiriro mwoyo tsandanyama, uye chero kutyora basa rayo richava pakarepo kuonekwa nokuda zviratidzo izvi zvinokosha.