Metropolitan Museum muMoscow uye St. Petersburg: wongororo uye mapikicha

Metropolitan - mumwe mukuru zvakagadzirwa remakore rechimakumi maviri. Zvakaoma kufungidzira upenyu muguta guru pasina kwakadai zvifambiso. vanhu vashoma vanoziva kuti muMoscow uye St. Petersburg unogona kushanyira nesangano dzakadai Metropolitan Museum of Art. Vakokwa Maguta aya uchava zvinonakidza kuenda kunzvimbo seizvi.

Metro ari kwadzinoita zvifambiso

Shoko "pevhu" pamusoro Chirungu mavambo uye rinoreva "mumaguta njanji". Metropolitan - iri rinokosha chokufambisa, inova mutsetse bazi (kana mapazi akawanda), izvo anomhanya chitima pamusoro wainyatsotaura pakutengeserana. The chikuru chepfungwa pevhu, iyo chinosiyanisa kubva mamwe modes zvose pakufamba, raro voga, voga pachinhu mumugwagwa uye dzinopfuura nevakawanda.

Kunyange zvakadaro, dzimwe nguva chaizvo zvakaoma kuona kana imwe nezvifambiso zvinosvika rinoreva pevhu. Somuenzaniso, kana ari kuchiteshi muchivande njanji mu New Athos? Kana inonzi mukuru-nokukurumidza chitima muguta Krivoy Rog, chikamu nzira iyo inopfuura pasi pasi? Ndokusaka pane vazhinji "vakaberekwa" (muganhu) pevhu enyika munyika.

Nyika yokutanga pevhu mutsetse yakavakwa kuLondon muna 1863. Its kureba anenge 6 makiromita.

The pakukura nyika kfc hurongwa nhasi ndiro New York pevhu. Zvinosanganisira 24 migwagwa uye ane 468 zvechitima. KuEurope, makurusa nepasi pevhu muMoscow.

Shanyira Metropolitan Museum iri imwe muguta - guru mukana wokudzidza nezvenhoroondo pakurigadzira, uye pamusoro guta rose.

Moscow Metro: Dzekare Nedzazvino

Mune yaimbova Soviet Union, paiva kuchiteshi wokutanga guru wehurumende ichi. The mutsetse wokutanga kwakatangwa muMoscow muna 1935, uye pamberi kutanga hondo, muna 1941, muguta varipo kare vakawanda matatu mitsetse. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II ari tunnels of Moscow Metro ari kushingaira kushandiswa sezvo bhomba matumba.

Sezvineiwo, pfungwa pakuvaka kuchiteshi muguta yakaitika mumazuva Russian Empire, kureva muna 1875. Asi zvose zvirongwa havana rakatangwa. Museum of History of pevhu muMoscow zvizere udza nezvenhoroondo yacho zvisikwa uye kubudirira.

Nhasi Moscow Metro hurongwa zvinosanganisira mitsetse 12 runoti 196 nhepfenyuro dziri. Mumakore mashanu akatevera, nhamba yavo zvachose iri kutarisirwa kuwedzera mumwe 78 zvechitima.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Moscow subway - hazvisi chete kwadzinoita zvokufambisa. Zviri zvakare kuchengeterwa chaicho evanhu realism - tsika dzenzvimbo yaitonga Soviet Union. Nokudaro, 44 Moscow Metro dzemapurisa hunoumba mazita zvinhu zvetsika nhaka nyika.

Metropolitan Museum of Art (Moscow)

The Exhibits of miziyamu Zvechokwadi vachava inonakidza kuvanhu vemazera ose. Reviews izvozvo zvakanaka chaizvo.

Tinogona kufunga kuti Museum of Moscow Metro rakaumbwa muna 1967. Panguva iyoyo yokutanga inoratidzirwa duku yakarongwa. Metro vashandi vakafunga kuti zvaizova mafaro chete vagari guru. Ivo havana kukanganisa. The miziyamu yagara vashanyi kubva pazuva ivepo rokutanga chaizvo.

Zviri chete musoro kuti Museum of Moscow Metro zvakare pachivande. Zvinoti - mukati Metro yemapurisa "Sport". Shanyira zvinogona kubva Chipiri kusvika Mugovera (kubvira 10 am kusvika 16:30).

Kazhinji, vanhu Metropolitan Museum muMoscow, inosiya pfungwa yakanaka yakafanana zvavo vashanyi uye vanhu vari chokuita senga nenyanzvi. Pano unogona kuona zvinonakidza Exhibits zhinji, kusanganisira: yemashoko ari escalator uye turnstile, chaiyo pevhu chitima kabhini, vakawanda yokutevedzera, uyewo dzakaunganidzwa zviratidzo matikiti (zvimwe ndeyemunguva gore 1935) hombe.

Reviews of miziyamu chete zvakanaka. All vave pano vanoti Exhibits riri zvikuru, kunyanya pakati omunzvimbo dzekare uye vanoda ose Antiques. Popular kuvashanyi uye tichiona pakutsigira miziyamu, iro rinoitwa panguva yakakwirira yakati sandara. Vazhinji chaizvo mukana kugara nechigaro Metro chitima mutyairi.

Zvisinei, vashanyi kuti miziyamu uye taura imwe yayo inokosha drawback - zvinondiremera chiduku kuti exposures dzakadaro.

Petersburg Metro: Dzekare Nedzazvino

Kusiyana Moscow Metro muSt Petersburg zvakanzi raparurwa pashure hondo - muna 1955. Today Petersburg Metro rine mitsara shanu, ane 67 dzemapurisa uye 7 hubs. Vamwe nhepfenyuro vakabudirira pamwe kuchiteshi dzemapurisa eguta.

Panguva St. Petersburg Metro imwe nevamwe chine: hune nyika ushasha iri paavhareji kudzika pachivande zvechitima. Uye mumwe wavo ( "Admiralty") ndiyo zvakadzamisisa kuRussia. Uyezve, vakawanda nhepfenyuro chakasiyana yakanaka uye yepakutanga nepurani.

Sezvakaita pamwe Moscow Metro muSt Petersburg, pfungwa rokuvaka kuchiteshi yakabuda mukupera XIX remakore. Zvisinei, asati kukura zvikuru muzvirongwa zvakaitika chete mukupera 1930s.

Muna 1941 basa rakatanga yawo kuvakwa. Kurwisa aHitler pamusoro Soviet Union vashandi asati aiturika 34 nemigodhi hunde. Zvisinei, nokukurumidza vaifanira mafashamo nokuda kwokushaya mari mberi kuvakwa. A akafa uye Construction Manager IG muna 1944 Zubkov.

Pedzisa kuvakwa St. Petersburg Metro rakanga chete pashure Second World War. Kutangwa pevhu muSt Petersburg (zvino Leningrad) waiitwa pana November 15, 1955.

Metropolitan Museum of St. Petersburg

Metro Museum paguta St. Petersburg rakaumbwa muna 2005. Uye vachishingaira mubasa izvi akatora vakamborwa of St. Petersburg Metro. Kushanyira ichi rakasiyana miziyamu chinotanga vhidhiyo pamusoro nhoroondo nezvifambiso zvinosvika. Zvino vakakokwa kutanga kuzivana nevanhu zvinofadza zvikuru zvakavanzika uye zvakavanzika St. Petersburg pevhu.

Somuenzaniso, vakawanda vanogara guta kuziva mubvunzo wokuti nei ravarwi "Avtovo" imwe shongwe zvakagadzirwa negirazi, uye mumwe - namatema. Museum vakapofumara kufara kuti mhinduro kwayo. Zvakaratidza kuti panzvimbo ino vose mbiru zvaifanira kuitwa regirazi. Zvisinei, muti akaputsa chakuvhuvhu, uye nokukurumidza machena raishandiswa gadzira nedzimwe mbiru.

"Inonakidza Very!" - saka kazhinji kutaura pamusoro miziyamu ichi. Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanodavira kuti miziyamu ichi haamiri kubva pakati vamwe kuti anogona kuenda ikoko zvakare, kana pasina chimwe kuita, vakasununguka kupinda. Imwe nzira kana mumwe, asi vashanyi zvose kuti miziyamu of St. Petersburg pevhu vanobvuma kuti zvakanaka kunoona aine asingandirayiridzi rwokuparidza. Pashure pezvose, saka unogona kudzidza zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro pevhu uye ayo kuvakwa.

mhedziso

Metropolitan Museum muMoscow uye St. Petersburg - guru nzvimbo vaya zvinonyatsoda zviri ichi chinoshamisa kwadzinoita zvifambiso. Munzvimbo idzi, vashanyi havagoni chete kudzidza nezvenhoroondo pevhu kuvakwa mune imwe guta, asi kunzwa pamusoro zvakavanzika uye zvakavanzika nyikadzimu maguta mikuru Russia.