Taj Mahal: nyaya yechokwadi, sezvinoita ngano

Pasinei chokwadi kuti kare vaGiriki akatsanangura anokwana manomwe zvinoshamisa munyika, mumakondinendi siyana, pane mapurani ounyanzvi, iyo kodzero anogona kupiwa zita chete. Achitaura zvivako zvakadaro, kazhinji vane tichiyeuka Taj Mahal, izvo vaiona dombo Indian mapurani. Vakasikwa XVII remakore, zvave refu zvakurukurwa pakati vashanyi chiratidzo wechokwadi rudo uye kuzvipira kuna mukadzi runako, uyewo chiratidzo ushingi uye hakugumi kuzvipira.

The Taj Mahal, uyewo chero Chivako guru kare - yakanaka ngano, iyo mudzidziso muchimiro ibwe yakanaka. guva iri rakavakwa rimwe madzimambo imba youmambo ose Moguls Great vachikudza mudzimai wake waaida Mumtaz Mahal. Kuchema kubva kurasikirwa mutongi wake anodiwa akanga zvikuru zvokuti apika kuvaka yake nokukudzwa chivako yakaisvonaka vane runako kungasimbisa kunaka wake. Construction kwemakore anoda kusvika makumi maviri, chakaita kuti vakawanda vaigona ezvivako nguva yake. Sezvo vaishandisa ivhu Masjid, iri Delhi, uye yakakurumbira mausoleum pamusoro Katya muna Samarkand.

Taj Mahal - izvi hazvibvi chivakwa imwe mhando, uye rose kunzwisisa pezvivako, akaurayiwa chete manyorerwo Persian. Hukuru chinzvimbo, riri chaizvo chaivo, chaizvoizvo anotora mausoleum, rakatarira sezvinoita kuutio huru ine simba rising mana neshongwe, minareeteissa. Richienda paguva zvinoshamisa: dzakawanda makamuri yakashongedzwa nemasango mosaics uye akapendwa florid ornamentation. In huru kamuri kunyatsonzwisisa dzakateyiwa vakaronga coffins Mumtaz Mahal uye mambo pachake, uyo asingadi kuparadzana pamwe ake anodiwa pashure porufu. Zvinonzi, zvisinei, kusimbisa kuti vari mumakuva hapana, uye magamba nyaya iyi vari akavigwa pevhu crypt chaiyo.

Nguva yapfuura kubva pakuvambwa ichi rakaisvonaka chivako chakasimba zvakakwana achinje. Zvinozivikanwa kuti Taj Mahal itange yakashongedzwa guru mari maparera nemabwe anokosha, uye mukuru musuo kupinda rakaitirwa nesirivha mukuru kugiredhi. Saka kure nokubwinya iyi zvinenge chinhu chakasara: zvishongo kare dzagadziriswa kupfumisa vanokunda, Britain vashanyi.

Taj Mahal ndiyo inozivikanwa kwete chete nokuda kwayo mapurani, asiwo wakanaka paka mumumvuri chiri zvinofadza chaizvo apo kure inopisa masikati maawa. By huru wetembere ingasvikwa nomumwe makwara mana park, mumwe wavo mumwe nzira kana mumwe pemipata nzvimbo Canal. A basa wechokwadi ounyanzvi uye ndiwo mosques mbiri dziri nedivi huru chivakwa.

Taj Mahal, nhoroondo rakatarira akafanana yakanaka dzokuMabvazuva rungano, anogona kunzi "korona yamambo" (rakashandurwa saka zita rayo), uye mukutanga 1980s, akanga paakavapa musoro "World Heritage rounyanzvi." Zvisinei, hapana musoro hazvigoni kutsanangura kunzwa runako uye ukuru yamunopiwa vashanyi ayo munhu mukuru zvechokwadi chisikwa.